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Leadership easy
An indigenous peoples history of the united states
Ch 1 native peoples of america to 1500
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Who Was Chief Joseph?
Who was Chief Joseph? Chief Joseph otherwise known as Hinmatóowyalahtq'it among his people was the chief of the Wallowa band of Nez Perce. He governed the Nez Perce from 1871 when his father died to his own death in 1904. While chief he did many things that may not have been the best decisions and he did many things that helped the Wallow band. As a whole he kept the Wallowa band together.
Life Before Being Chief
Chief Joseph was born in Wallowa Valley, Oregon. His mother’s name was Khapkhaponimi and his father’s unbaptized name was Tuekakas and his baptized name was Joseph. Chief Joseph was born in 1840. Soon after Hinmatóowyalahtq’it was born his father chose to share his baptized name with Hinmatóowyalahtq'it. Old Joseph (Chief Joseph’s father) was the first Native American to get baptized. As the son of the chief it was chief Joseph’s duty to attend special sessions taught by the best warriors among the tribe to learn the ways of a native warrior. In 1863 Old Joseph being the chief signed a treaty giving the Wallowa Band more area of Wallowa Valley and the whites agreed. Soon after this happened the whites
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“In 1873, Joseph negotiated with the federal government to ensure his people could stay on their land in the Wallowa Valley. But in 1877, the government reversed its policy, and Army General Oliver Howard threatened to attack if the Wallowa band did not relocate to the Idaho Reservation with the other Nez Perce”. During this fight for land the Wallowa Band had to flee from place to place hoping to find some unoccupied land. They also tried going to the Crow Nation in the Montana Territory and they also tried going to Lakota where they tried seeking asylum with Sitting Bull who was the chief of another tribe and they had fled America in 1876 to go to
Joseph Plumb Martin was born in 1760 just as the American Revolution was about to dawn. Martin never commanded large bodies of troops in battle: he never told major political offices. He never engaged in vital diplomatic negotiations, and he never invented anything of consequence or made a notable scientific discovery. He never acquired great wealth to distribute as a renowned philanthropist. Martin was very much just an ordinary person who, according to one of his admires, had “acquired a fund of knowledge, which with his lively social disposition and ready wit made him a highly entertaining and instructive companion. The winter of this year passed off without any very frightening alarms,
Chief Joseph and Helen Hunt Jackson are two very important people who both share strong yet different perspectives toward the treachery of the U.S. Government along with the unfair treatment of Indians around the 1800’s. Chief Joseph was born in 1840 in the Wallowa valley of Oregon, and belonged to the Nez Percé tribe, which was made up of some 400 indians. The Government had made many valid promises among the tribes, just to come back and break these words with more conflict and war. All Chief Joseph was in search for was for the chaos among the whites and indians to be replaced with peace, brotherhood, and equality. Stated in the text, “We ask that the same law shall work alike on all men.” In other words, Chief Joseph believed that people
Bringing these Indians into Oklahoma changed the culture of the state when it was getting settled by white men and the Indians that were there from the Medicine Lodge Territory. “Mackenzie sent Jacob J. Sturm, a physician and post interpreter, to solicit the Quahada's surrender. Sturm found Quanah, whom he called "a young man of much influence with his people," and pleaded his case” (Famous Texans). Also, “The life of Quanah Parker is today seen as the extraordinary story of a person successfully living in two worlds, two minds, two eras” (Encyclopedia). There are not very many quotes said by Quanah, but there are two, which are “White man goes to his churches to talk about Jesus, the Indian into his Tepee to talk to Jesus (with Peyote etc.)” and “The Tonkawa killed him to make my heart hot. I want my people follow after white way. Some white people do that, too.” Quanah Parker is not a well known Indian, but with all he did for his people and Oklahoma, he really deserves more recognition for his contributions to
Army in 1874, when General George A Custer said that gold had been discovered in the Black Hills of the Dakota Territory. This was a sacred area to many tribes and had always been off-limits to white settlement since the signing of the Fort Laramie Treaty. The government tried to purchase this land, but failed, so the Fort Laramie Treaty was set aside and ordered that all Lakota were to leave their land by January 31, 1867. Sitting Bull refused to leave so he and his tribe stood their ground. They later realized that there were more army men than Lakota, so they joined forces with other
John Smith explains the hardships of the voyage in the “General History of Virginia” he and others endured. While finally landing on land and discovering the head of the Chickahamania River, The colony endured Disease, severe weather, Native American attacks, and starvation all threatened to destroy the colony. Smith talks about his accomplishments of being a “good leader” and how he helped in many ways. John Smith was captured by the Native Americans and brought back to the camp. Within an hour, the Native Americans prepared to shoot him, but the Native Americans done as Chief Powhatan ordered and brought stones to beat Smiths brains out. John Smith gave an ivory double compass to the Chief of Powhatan. The Native Americans marveled at the parts of the compass. After the Native Americans admired the compass for an hour Chief Powhatan held...
Wahunsenacah, also known as chief Powhatan had inherited control over 6 tribes. The original tribes he ruled over were the Powhatan, Arrohateck, the Appamattuck, the Pamunkey, the Mattaponi, and the Chiskiack. Wahunsenacah had dominated more than 30 tribes by 1607 when English settlers established
...is outstanding memory, not only could he remember his ancestors’ names twelve generations back, but he could also tell you almost every member of the Quapaw tribe that had been alive for the prior one hundred years. Tall Chief died in 1918 and is buried at his allotment near Spring River.
Geronimo had a normal childhood for a Native American. He spent his years as a baby on the floor of his family’s teepee and sleeping in his tsoch, which is Apache for cradle. As he grew older, his mother taught him old Apache lore and his people’s religion. His father taught him the tales of courageous, legendary Apache warriors. When he grew old enough to help his parents work, he worked in his family’s field, raising and tending to crops.
A young Apache at the time, Geronimo set out one day with his family from their homeland, which is now located in southeastern Arizona, on a trading mission into Mexico. Many other families also went with him. The men went into town to trade each day, leaving their families behind. On this momentous evening, they returned home to find that Mexican soldiers had ferociously attacked their camp. They had murdered their women and children and stolen their supplies and horses. The dead were scattered everywhere. Geronimo’s wife, three children, and his mother were among those slaughtered. He found their bodies lying in a pool of blood. “I had lost all,” Geronimo said. His heart was broken. He would never be the same again. The loss of his family led Geronimo to a lifelong hatred of all Mexicans. He was filled with hatred, and he would spend a lifetime pursuing vengeance for all that he and his people had lost. He became one of the most feared Apache warriors of all time. The career and accomplishments of Apache warrior Geronimo were indicative of the fight for a Native American way of life in conflict with that of the progressing American frontiersmen and Mexican soldiers.
...John Jumper. He was born in Florida in 1820. In 1843 he was brought to Indian Territory as a prisoner. After being on the Seminole Tribal Council, he became chief. At one point the tribe divided and half sided with him. He was a Lt. Colonel during the Civil War. He had quite an impact on them.
The ability to easily afford and get land along with the introduction of the Transcontinental Railroad led to a boom in western expansion. The transcontinental Railroad made moving west easier, although it did stir up issues with the Native American’s. One such instance was with Chief Joseph and the Nez Perce Tribe. Chief Joseph refused to sign treaties with the government and after some rogue tribesmen attacked some white settlers, he and his tribe tried to flee to Canada but were caught and forced onto a reservation.
In “Tecumseh and the Quest for Indian Leadership”, Tecumseh and the many Indian tribes in west America spent years fighting for their land and trying to keep their culture alive. The story illustrates cultural aspects of the period through elucidating the important figure
Sioux as told through John G. Neihardt, an Indian boy then a warrior, and Holy Man
The government immediately wanted the land back in exchange for land that they considered useless to them. When the Indians refused to leave, Custer was sent to force them out (Drago, 2008). Military. The Indians were not a conventional military force. Sitting Bull had, in a way, organized a militia to fight for their way of life one last time....
..., Edward J. Kowrach, and Thomas E. Connolly. Saga of the Coeur D'Alene Indians: an Account of Chief Joseph Seltice. Fairfield, WA: Ye Galleon, 1990. Print.