Equality In Kurt Vonnegut's Harrison Bergeron

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Equality is something that American society has been striving for since the very first settlers arrived on the continent. Though total equality has yet to be a reality, author Kurt Vonnegut explores the possibilities of a society that has achieved it in his short story “Harrison Bergeron.” In the year 2081, the Bergerons live in a society that has equality for all; however, it is not as perfect as one might expect. In order to level the playing field, people wear “handicaps” to offset any advantages they may have over another individual. Seen as a threat to society because he had too many natural advantages over others, George and Hazel Bergeron’s son, Harrison, was imprisoned at the age of fourteen and adorned with every handicap possible. …show more content…

One way that Vonnegut expresses the dangers of total equality is through the use of tone. There are moments throughout the story in which the reader is unsure whether to laugh or cry. For instance, when the ballet is interrupted by a news bulletin about Harrison’s escape, "it wasn't clear at first as to what the bulletin was about, since the announcer, like all announcers, had a serious speech impediment" (Vonnegut 2). At first, readers might feel the urge to laugh at the irony in requiring all television announcers to have a speech impediment; however, the fact that it is described in such a matter-of-fact way makes it seem more serious. George and Hazel do not find it amusing that the announcer cannot speak. In fact, Hazel feels the man should receive a raise for trying so hard, which makes this event more commonplace than the average reader might have thought. Through this more serious tone, Vonnegut seems to be almost providing a warning to his readers that this is a potential reality, especially if unjust things are done in the name of total equality. …show more content…

With the use of a more deadpan tone, Vonnegut projects the sense that the world the Bergerons know could be a reality, which is a very scary thought when one considers the impact the handicaps have on people and the fact that they do not truly create equality. Ironically, many of the handicaps used to keep Harrison in check are ultimately the things that made him strong enough to escape and rebel. What Vonnegut is getting at with his short story “Harrison Bergeron” is that trying to create a society centered on total equality, while nice in theory, is nothing more than a dangerous attempt at establishing a utopia. There is no way to truly make everyone completely equal without marginalizing individuals and squashing all sense of individuality, which actually goes against many of the foundational beliefs of American

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