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Abstract paper on effects of down syndrome
Down syndrome abstract sample
Down syndrome abstract sample
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English physician John Langdon Down first described Down syndrome in 1862, recognizing it as a distinct type of mental disability, and again in a more widely published report in 1866. Édouard Séguin described it as separate from cretinism in 1944. By the 20th century, Down syndrome had become the most recognizable form of mental disability. In antiquity, many infants with disabilities were either killed or abandoned. Many historical pieces of art are believed to portray Down syndrome, including pottery from AD 500 from South America and the 16th-century painting The Adoration of the Christ Child. In the 20th century, many individuals with Down syndrome were institutionalized, few of the associated medical problems were treated, and most
Down syndrome is a very common disorder now a day’s, but not many know what it actually is. Down syndrome was a topic that was not as common back in that day. “John Langdon Down, an English physician, published an accurate description of a person with Down syndrome. It was this scholarly
Down Syndrome is a condition that cannot be physically passed on from one person to the next. It is a genetic disorder that is inherited through our parents when something goes wrong during pregnancy. As a result, they have a combination of features typical of Down Syndrome, including some degree of cognitive disability, as well as other developmental delays. One thing we should always keep in mind is that they are children and having Down Syndrome comes second.
In 1886, physician John Langdon Down was the first scientist to identify Down syndrome. Down was the administrator of a mental institute for children in Surrey, England. From his observations and work at the institute, he was able to identify a set of children who exhibited characteristics such as short nose, broad flat face, short and broad hands, which are features commonly identified with Down syndrome. He later wrote an essay entitled “Observations of the Ethnic Classification of Idiots” in which he asserts the notion that it was possible to classify different types of health conditions through race. His essay included his now famous classification of what is today known as Down syndrome, which he categorized as the Mongol...
Down syndrome is a genetic disorder, associated with the presence of an extra chromosome. Downs is characterized by mild to severe mental impairment, weak muscle tone, shorter stature, and a flattened face. Down syndrome is not a very common disease, one in every 691 children are born with Down syndrome. The disability is an illness that people are born with and is not contagious. Most people with Downs have a life expectancy of about 40 or 50 years of age. They only live for that short amount of time because they begin to develop a similar disease to Alzheimer’s. “100% of people with Down syndrome will develop some physiologic signs of Alzheimer’s when they are over 35 years old in the U.S” (Statistics about Down Syndrome). They also die earlier because having Down syndrome increases the risk of leukemia 15-20 times in the US. Therefore most people with Downs will die because of leukemia or heart problems before the age of 50.
"Having Down syndrome is like being born normal. I am just like you and you are just like me. We are all born in different ways, that is the way I can describe it. I have a normal life"(Burke, C., n.d.). Where special education is concerned, one must always remember that exceptional learners are different, not less. In the following studies, the various strengths and weaknesses of the language and communication of individuals with Down syndrome (DS) is reviewed and discussed.
crease, slightly flattened facial profile, an upward slant to the eyes, small mouth, and protruding
Down's Syndrome Down's syndrome is a genetic condition involving an extra chromosome, this change occurs around the time of conception. A person with Down syndrome has forty-seven chromosomes instead of the usual forty-six. A relatively common genetic disorder, Down's strikes 1 out of 600 babies. In 95 percent of all cases, the disorder originates with the egg, not the sperm, and the only known risk factor is advanced maternal age-at age 35, a woman has 1 chance in 117 of having a baby with Down's; at 40, her odds are 1 in 34. Graves, 1990.
As I continue to dive deeper into the novel, I have realize that the society back then has created stigma towards those who have Down Syndrome. This is shown when David gave Caroline, the nurse, the address of the special care place, where he wants to send his special needs newborn to (18). With David knowing the address of that place on top of his head, it shows that he uses it often, which suggests that he usually sends his patient's special needs newborn there. As a result, this further suggests that society back then did not accept those who are developed mentally disabled people. Thus, this is possibly why the parents of these newborns decided to give up their child and send them off to somewhere else. Also, Down Syndrome is a type of
Down syndrome is a disorder that can be the cause of problems in social skills or learning abilities, as well as different physical appearances. This disorder has been very common for years, but when it was first discovered, scientists did not know what caused Down
Roizen, Nancy & Patterson, David. (2003). Down’s syndrome. The Lancet, 361 (9365). Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/199035382/abstract?accountid=4216
In our world today, Down Syndrome, also known as Trisomy 21, is one of the most common genetic conditions. Down Syndrome affects one in every 691 babies each year. Approximately 400,000 Americans have Down Syndrome and around 6,000 babies in the United States are born with it every year (“What is Down Syndrome”). It is very likely for a child with Down Syndrome to develop leukemia in their lifetime. The risk of leukemia is much higher for that of someone with Down Syndrome than it is for someone not affected by Down Syndrome. So, is there some kind of connection between the development of Leukemia in children with Down syndrome?
In the second edition of the twentieth volume Oxford English dictionary, there are 171,476 words. Words such as dull, illogical, stupid, foolish, and absurd. Yet, the word retarded is still being used as a verb to describe a person or event that is thought to be as ridiculous. Using the word retarded is degrading to people apart of the down's syndrome community. In the dictionary, the word retarded is an adjective used to describe a person that is less advanced in mental, physical, or social development than is usual for one’s age. So, incorrectly calling an object retarded is demeaning and hurtful to those who are mentally delayed. There are both negative and positive aspects of being in this discourse community, and before one can become apart of this community, they must first become literate of the communication that occur in the community.
(S Aivazidis., 2017) • Down syndrome is also associated with other diseases such as: leukemia, seizures, vision problems, diabetes, dementia and Alzheimer's disease. (S Aivazidis., 2017) 3. Down Syndrome and the development Myeloid leukemia has been diagnosed mostly in infants and children. Myeloid Leukemia is a type of cancer of the blood. Myeloid leukemia has a low number of leukemic blast in the bone marrow, and mutations in GATA1 gene.
Down Syndrome Education Online -. Education online. 1996-2013. Web. The Web. The Web.
The life of a child with Down syndrome is different from the life of a child without Down syndrome. Down syndrome is “a genetic chromosome 21 disorder causing developmental and intellectual delays”. (4) If you think about it, there are many people that have Down syndrome. The complications of living with Down syndrome can range in severity to mild to extreme and may include thyroid disease which is any dysfunction of the butterfly-shaped gland at the base of the neck. Heart defects which is an abnormality in the heart that develops before birth, obesity, seizures and many more.(3) There are two types of symptoms, behavioral and physical. Some behavioral symptoms are poor judgment, impulsiveness, delayed speech and language development.