Does Leadership Make A Difference?

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A multitude of research has been conducted over the years as to the validity of the assumption that leadership does make a difference in the performance of an organization. While performing this same research an opinion was also formed on the contrary, that leadership does not make a difference.
As a personal reflection on workplace performance during my career, I am of the opinion that leadership absolutely does make a difference. As a former active duty soldier in the United States Army, I would argue that it stands as one of the most important factors that exist within a structured organization such as the military. I have had the opportunity to serve under great leaders and some that could be considered poor leaders. The fact stands …show more content…

Substitutes for leadership, leadership irrelevance and complexity theory are the three major arguments that each provide examples as to why leadership does not matter. Substitutes for leadership such as intrinsic satisfaction, computer technology, professional norms and closely knit teams of highly trained individuals, may deem leadership as unnecessary. Jeffrey Pfeffer, a professor of organizational behavior at Stanford University, theorizes that the each situation must be carefully analyzed and that factors that are outside of the leader’s control have a much larger impact than the role of a leader. Lastly, complexity theory holds that leaders can do little to influence the outcome of a complex organizational system and that forces outside of the leaders control are what determines an organizations …show more content…

Consider for example the conclusion of the Duke University study stating that leadership actions can indeed affect performance if the leader is considered to be responsible and inspirational. In my opinion, this single fact highlights that leadership not only matters but that it also matters who is leading. J. Richard Hackman and Ruth Wageman, were on point when asking the question, under what conditions leaders make a difference. Perhaps the example of the U.S. Military is an example of one of these conditions in which leadership does make a

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