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Essay on differences in male and female prisons
Essay on differences in male and female prisons
Essay on differences in male and female prisons
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There are quite a few differences between women and men’s prisons. The differences between the two are first the women’s prisons are designed and built for women, and men’s prisons are designed and built for men, there are little or no resemblances between the two. The main differences between the two are the security level which dictates the number of safety measures needed to keep the public protected from the inmates (Schmalleger, & Smykla, 2015). Women’s prisons do not have towers, high concrete walls or razor barbed wire fence their prisons are similar to a college dormitory. Institutions for women are like farms, reservations, and campuses. Although, prison life is difficult for both men and women it is much harder for men because there
A pivotal point in female corrections was the implementation of the Arbour Report (Griffiths & Murdoch, 2014). This report recommended that an all male emergency response team should not be the first response, also, male correctional staff cannot be present while a strip search in being conducted (Griffiths & Murdoch, 2014). This report shaped corrections and it makes the female offenders accounted for since their rights were infringed.
writers are ‘doubly marginal’, being female and a writer in prison whereas at the same time black women suffer threefold- as a woman, prisoner, and African American”(Willingham 57). Although both of these women are prisoners, one of them is viewed as prison writer and another women is viewed just as prisoner. Beside they being treated just by their race, even in an African American society, the perception of looking imprisoned men and women are different, African American women are subjected for gender difference. Willingham mentions the thought of a African American woman, “African American men are almost made martyrs and heroes when they come out of prison but when African American women go back to their communities, the are not only unfit people, they are also marked with the title of unfit mother, and it’s hard to trust us”
The U.S is only 5% of the world’s population and houses a quarter of its prison inmates; well over 2 million people. In the past decade the war on drugs has filled many state and federal prisons with a numerous amount of inmates. Building new prisons is not the answer to tackling the prison overcrowding dilemma. The U.S doesn’t have the money due to economic strains, and it will not solve this issue head on as needed. “California may be forced to release up to 33,000 prisoners by 2013” (Shapiro & Wizner, 2011, p.1.). Some women and men do not belong in prison, and should be given other opportunities to sought help. Prison overcrowding is a growing concern in the U.S today. There are many different alternatives to end prison overcrowding versus releasing them into the community. For example by launching a parole support group or treatment or rehabilitation programs for inmates as well as ex-offenders, house arrest or probation are other routes to explore.
The Difference and Similarities between Life inside a Prison and Life on the Outside for the Convict and Ex-convict certainly has its ups, downs, highs, and lows. Convicts that have been incarcerated for quite some time continue to live life on the outside of prison as if they were still behind those walls. From going to bed early, waking up early, and even eating some of the same foods they ate while being in prison. One man made it through his entire jail sentence by committing himself to exercising every day and was released and kept his exact exercise routine. Throughout my research I have concluded that the similarities outweigh the differences, although there are plenty of both when you are a convict incarcerated and when you are an ex-convict and you are in the free world.
The main issue of this proposal that must be taken in consideration is that many critics argue that men become ignored by feminism and that the argument for non-custodial sentences is feminist exceptionalism at work (Reed, 2013). Many argue that attempting to keep only women out of prison could be seen as sexist towards men and not about equality. However, it is important that equality is understood as not about treating everyone the same, but about treating everyone in such a way that the outcome for both men and women can be the same (Corston, 2007). Consequently, catering to everyone’s individual needs and preventing them from a life of
For decades, prison has been signified as an unspeakably horrifying place for those who have done harm to our society. Nevertheless, in today 's society, shows like Wentworth, orange is the new black and prison break illustrate prison in an entertaining way. A way that is so detached from reality. However, in the article "Norway 's Ideal Prison," by Piers Hernu, he clearly reveals and gives us a vivid picture of what prison life is like in Bastoy, the home of Norway only prison. On the other hand, "The Prisoners Dilemma," by Stephan Chapman argues how in Islamic countries criminals are being cruelly handled and how flawed the American penal system is and needs to be adjusted. Even though there are many similarities in both articles on what
In 2012, the total number of inmates incarcerated in the state and federal correctional system for was 1,571,013, of which 108,866 of those inmates were females. In the last two decades, until 2009, women were the fastest growing population within the state and federal correctional institutions. Since 2009, the number of inmates incarcerated in state and federal correctional facilities has slowly declined mainly due to public policy changes in both state and federal laws. California accounted for fifty one percent of the decrease in the overall population due to the Public Safety Realignment policy that mandated a decrease in the inmate population to alleviate overcrowding; this led to a 25.5 percent decrease in the female population in California alone. (Carson & Golinelli, 2013)
Prisons have dated back to the twentieth century when the United States had almost two million people confined in prisons or jails. Prisons have been a form of government punishment that has shaped our nation to what it is today. The first jail was established in Philadelphia, in 1970. It was called the Walnut Street Jail and was recorded as the first use of imprisonment through solitary confinement. The basic principles of the new system were to reform those in prison, and to segregate those according to age, sex, and type of offenses charged against them (Schoenherr). The second prison was called Sing-Sing a...
George, E. G. (2010). A women doing life notes from a prison for women. (2010 ed., pp. 130-140). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.Print.
Prisons exist in this country as a means to administer retributive justice for those that break the laws in our society or to state it simply prisons punish criminals that are to receive a sentence of incarceration for more than one year. There are two main sub-cultures within the walls of prison the sub-culture of the Department of Corrections (which consists of the corrections officer, administrators, and all of the staff that work at the prison and go home at the end of their day) and the actual prisoners themselves. As you can imagine these two sub-cultures are dualistic in nature and this makes for a very stressful environment for both sides of the fence. While in prison, the inmates experience the same conditions as described in the previous
Correctional officers and gender have been an issue throughout prisons and jails since the start of having female correctional officers after the civil rights act of 1964. The role of a correctional officer was kept to the same gender prior to the civil rights act and was frowned upon if challenged. Female officers worked at female correctional facilities and male officers worked at male correctional facilities, after the civil rights act of 1964 the challenge was set forth to change correctional facilities gender ‘profiling” for the rest of time. The position at which one can take on this subject is set at personal opinion, throughout this essay it will touch on both sides of the spectrum and will set a final position after all sides have been touch upon. Correctional officers and gender: should gender matter or will the profiling of gender cease to exist?
It has been a prolonged challenge and struggle for those that want equality, especially females. With females, they are oppressed in many various forms such as with the patriarchy, denial, absence of choices, etc. Being in prison is no different for females, since it is a male-dominated environment, with the threat of sexual harassment and assault always there. As demonstrated, “Feminists who emphasize the differences between male and female claim that women suffer from an equality model that operates under the guise of gender neutrality, because when gender differences are ignored, women’s status ends up being measured against a dominant male norm (textbook, pg. 51). It makes sense
James, in the women’s prison there is a significant difference than the men’s prison. That is true that in the men’s prison they are divided by race, and they use that division for some protection in the gang. The women’s prisons react similarly than the men, but they use the family setting as a way to protect each other. But in the women’s prison, they are under the umbrella of protection because they look out for each other, cook for each other, clean for each other, and if they are doing the wrong thing they are disciplined by the family. Although men and women’s prisons are similar in the structure they are different in prisons
Females experience several disparities post release, including employment, housing, parole, access to health care and services along with the transition from prison to living independently in the community.
The first issue that women in prison face is medical negligence. This is a fairly common problem women suffer while incarcerated. Prisoner when they first came about was only for men, so it is considered through various ways a patriarchal institution. A lot of men are stubborn and do not like going to the doctor.Women have more medical need such as reproductive issues that occur due to pregnancies and infections. Many prisons do not have regular gynecological exams; these examinations are specialty services and take time to get approved. For example, a woman at Taycheedah correctional institution in Wisconsin suffered from endometriosis. She was not allowed to see a gyneco...