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Research paper on cultural diversity in the healthcare delivery pdf
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Research paper on cultural diversity in the healthcare delivery pdf
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Introduction To fully understand cultural competence, one must first understand culture. Culture is the language, religion, cuisine, social habits, music and arts of different people. According to (Science, 2017), it is seen as the collective constituents that adds up to a group's behavioral pattern. On the other hand to be competent is to be able to achieve a certain task and not merely achieving it but executing it in an exceptional manner. According to ("Definition of competence", 2017) competence is the quality or state of being functionally adequate. In this regard cultural competence in healthcare is the ability of a health provider to be aware of the patient’s cultural orientation and be able to care for them in according …show more content…
(Science, 2017). According to ("Health and Health care for Chinese American", 2017) The Chinese culture and beliefs revolve around respect, strength, basically values that bring out the most out of an individual. This belief system makes the Chinese exhibit certain traits when it comes to treatment such as respect/protection of elders/filial piety. This trait may lead to reluctance in family members of illness to “protect” them, indecision to place them in long-term care, unwilling to deliberate Advance Directives (McLaughlin & Braun, 1998). Karma states that it’s believed that illness or death, is not discussed as this may lead it to occur. Formalistic conformity/deference to authority patients may not verbalize anxiety or doubts regarding their medical care in front of medical personnel, but then not follow through with treatments. It’s a big issue for the husbands and eldest son to admit pain traditionally for the “Saving Face,” as it may show a sign of weakness, even when it comes to dealing with mental health issues. They may not want to question or disagree with physician to their face, so they will not come back, "doctor shop", or not take medication as prescribed. According to (Colin and Paperwalla 2003) in Haiti many followers of Voodoo believe that spirits cause certain illness. Voodoo practitioner are sort to deal with supernatural caused illnesses. In fact, some believe that if conventional western medical treatment is sought for a supernaturally caused illness, it will worsen. Most Christians believe in miracles. As a result, miraculous healing may be awaited and cause delay in treatment as well as discontinuation from life support. Once the belief is started, it may affect the decision making. Some Haitians believe that certain illnesses are caused as a result of taboo violation or being
Although the thought of being involved in such rituals is scary, I developed a deeper understanding and appreciation for the practices that Haitian voodoo participants, if it is appropriate to refer to such people as, engage in. The most impressive bit of information that I will keep with me is to be less judgmental of others; “people who practice voodoo believe in the same God as Christianity, but they also believe in communicating with other spirits, who serve various roles in healing, casting spells, and more” (Boudreaux, 2015a, p. 110). As a golden rule, I know that I should not be judgmental of others anyway, but I am human and am prone to quickly create stereotypes in my mind. I don’t always share those thoughts, but thinking makes me just as guilty as doing or saying. I am thankful for the reminder that all people are children of God, and I should research and learn about different beliefs before I make a judgmental decision, if I make that judgment at
...uals, even if they don't agree with them. It really falls to nurses to address the situation properly, and effectively ensure that the cultural communication between the doctor and the patient does not break down. Nurses most of all have to communicate with patients in a healing way, even if they do not agree with mystical remedies because the nurse has to recognize that there is nonetheless a function that mystical ritual remedies do serve, even to western medicine: to comfort the patients and their families. Ancient rituals or customs, retained to some extent or respected by western caregivers, can serve to maintain a healing and positive attitude, and as a psycholgocial support which the nurse can provide through respect and symbolic use of non-western cultural myths as a psychological stimulant to assist the healing process and inspire the patient thereof.
Voodoo is a religion rich in heiratage and founded in faith and community. The religion has been villianized by western culture and has been wrongly portrayed
While Voodoo is a long way from standard, it is progressively depicted as only one more religious alternative. Our society has allowed Voodoo to have its own space inside the domain of religious alternatives. So, Voodoo is not simply a traveler ware – it is presently a piece of the religious purchaser society, advertising itself and being advertised in the economy of religious decision, and all things considered, it is entering the standard in the wake of being controlled to the edges of religion for so
Cultural competency is a very significant necessity in health care today and the lack of it in leadership and in the health workforce, is quite pressing. The lack of cultural competency can bring about dire consequences such as racial and ethnic disparities in health care. It may not be the sole reason for these disparities, but it certainly places a significant role. A patient and health care provider relationship is very significant and can make or break the quality of care that is given. The lack of cultural competency leads to poor communication which then leads to those of diverse backgrounds to feel either unheard or just plain misunderstood. As an East African
Working as a research nurse at the Ohio State University, I often encounter patients that
Many people resort to voodoo practitioners and leaf doctors for many reasons. Some reasons are more personal, and they want to receive healing by one of these healers because it is mainly through faith. However, some choose to go to folk healers because of convenience. Modern medicine is very uncommon in Haiti – the doctor patient ratio is 1/8,000. Even then, a majority of the health facilities that are in Haiti are understaffed and underfunded. (retrieved 11/14/13 from http://www.everyculture.com/Ge-It/Haiti.html) Another reason this type of medical treatment is preferred, is that voodoo is a part of their religion. If they submit to their religion for medical help, they are relying on their faith. Relying on faith partly comes from the Christianity that has been incorporated into their religious practices. (retrieved 11/14/13 from http://www.everyculture.com/Ge-It/Haiti.html)
Introduction Cultural Competency is fundamentally linked to the principles of social justice and human rights because it provides the nurses with the opportunity to develop interpersonal skills to provide equal care despite one’s cultural background. However, using the principles of social justice and human rights to educate nurses allows them to learn how to negotiate cultural differences. Removing their own cultural filters, and seeing events through the eyes of those who are culturally different, accomplish this. An embedded experience, in which nurses interact with various cultures, would encourage them to adopt cultural competency knowledge (Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, 2008). Environmental justice can affect the population’s health.
...voodoo and can be very mysterious at times. Those who dare delve into this powerful topic will often find themselves lost in the information and the stories within subtopics. Some of those stories have happy endings, while others have sad endings. Much like life, Voodoo is another religion that we have yet to explore and learn about. Handfuls of questions soon make their way to the surface when dealing with religion, including Voodoo. What are some of the ceremonies conducted and how? What actually goes on underneath the surface? Is it all inside the brain? Has Voodoo gained or lost popularity since the beginning? Lastly, the United States needs to understand the aspects of Voodoo, as in the Bill of Rights, everyone has the freedom of religion, as long as it does not impede on our life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Finally, why is Voodoo still taboo today?
Cultural competence has to do with one’s culture. Culture affects among other factors, how children are raised, how families communicate, what is considered normal or abnormal, ways of coping with issues, the way we dress, when and where we seek medical treatment, and so forth. I should know because I come from a very cultural home where it is considered bad to talk to a male doctor about anything gynecological.
It is the common belief that Voodoo emerged within the Haitian community out of the needs of the people. While a vast majority of people in Haiti uses Voodoo, making it a widely practice religion, it was a source of hope for the slaves in Haiti who needed something to believe in. It is believed to have been originated out of Africa and while many of the Gods are common to all the places that practice voodoo, as the needs of the different people grew so did the Gods of that religion. Out of need and despair, they came up with many Gods and stories. Therefore, in Haiti, voodoo serves many purposes to the people.
The word Voodoo is an intimidating word to many because of the images it brings to the mind of black magic, evil, and death that are associated with it. Voodoo is a religion that is very unique and interesting to examine. The roots of Voodoo are traced back to West Africa, continues on to Haiti and other islands via the slaves and then brought to New Orleans also through slavery. There is a difference in the Voodoo of each of these locations due to peoples' influence on it and according to its need at each location. In West Africa, the people took the view that all things lived and died but when something did die its spirit would linger close to the loved ones to help them in this world. They believed in a spirit world that was ruled by a supreme God just as Catholicism believes in God and Heaven. The Voodoo culture took the view that the supreme God was busy doing the most important work and this resulted in the followers asking sub-deities (loas) to carry their message to God for them. Loas, similar to saints or angels, had unique powers but they also were associated with specific physical traits, favorite ...
Cultural competence like so many other social constructs has been defined in various ways. One particular definition as determined by the Office of Minority Health states cultural competence is a set of behaviors, attitudes, and policies that are systematically exercised by health care professionals which enables the ability to effectively work among and within cross-cultural situations (Harris, 2010). Betancourt (2005) implied cultural competence is starting to be seen as a real strategy to help with improving healthcare quality and eliminating the injustices pertaining to healthcare delivery and healthcare access. This appeal is gaining favor from healthcare policy makers, providers, insurers and
Cultural competence in health care provision refers to the capacity of health care systems to offer good care to patients and accommodate employees, who have diverse beliefs, behaviors, and values to meet their cultural, linguistic, and social needs. It comprises of policies, attitudes, and behaviors that integrate to form a system that can operate efficiently in cross cultural conditions. Healthcare organizations look at cultural competence from two major viewpoints. Firstly, it is a tool to enhance patient care from all backgrounds, social groups, languages, religions, and beliefs. Secondly, it is a tool that strategically attracts potential clients to their organizations and, hence, expands
Cultural competence can be defined as using the ability of one’s awareness, attitude, knowledge and skill to effectively interact with a patient’s many cultural differences. Madeline Leininger, a pioneer on transcultural nursing describes it this way; “a formal area of study and practice focused on comparative human-care differences and similarities of the beliefs, values and patterned lifeways of cultures to provide culturally congruent, meaningful, and beneficial health care to people” (Barker, 2009, p. 498). The importance of cultural diversity in healthcare allows for the delivery of appropriate cultural autonomy. Showing respect for others will lead to trust between nurse and patient which in turn improves healing and health.