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Cubas role in the Cuban missile crisis
Impact of cuban missile crisis on us policy
Americas role with cuba history
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Recommended: Cubas role in the Cuban missile crisis
Thesis: Unites States should take military action and remove the missiles from cuba because some of President Kennedy advisers thinks that it would start a war.
The Cuban Missile Crisis was a pivotal moment in the Cold War.In October 1962 President John F. Kennedy was informed of a U-2 spy-plane’s discovery of Soviet ballista-tipped missiles in Cuba. The President resolved that this could not stand each with the power of mutual destruction. This war meant the deaths of 100 million Americans and more than 100 million Russians.
Kennedy and his advisers was stunned to earn that the Soviet union was without provocation.
With these offensive weapons, which represented a new threat to America, “Moscow significantly raised the ante in the nuclear
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President Kennedy aides drafted a speech announcing a military invasion of Cuba.
An alternative speech with a much different message had been drafted days before, however, in the event the president opted for a military strike.
B. Kennedy feared that removing the Soviet missiles from Cuba would require a direct military attack.
IV. To keep news of the crisis from leaking a concocted cold was blamed for President Kennedy’s cancellation of public events.
“To avoid arousing public concerns in the first days of the crisis”,(Klein) Kennedy attempted to maintain his official schedule, including a planned seven-state campaign swing in advance of midterm elections.
B. “While aides told the press that Kennedy would spend the rest of the day in bed”(Klein), he instead attended in five hours of meetings with advisers before deciding on a blockade of Cuba.
V. Kennedy warned the cubans and Soviet Government to cease all stockpiling of offensive weapons.
“Some of Kennedy’s advisers favored a purely diplomatic response including strongly-worded warnings to Castro and Khrushchev”(Longley) they hoped would result in the supervised removal of the Soviet missiles and dismantling of the launch
On October 22, 1962, President John F. Kennedy reached out to America and the Cubans with his Cuban Missile Crisis Address to the Nation. During this time, the Cold War had occupied several countries of world. This war resulted from tensions, military and political, between Russia and its allies and America, its allies, and the Western Hemisphere. When President Kennedy gave his speech, Russia had occupied Cuba and began building military bases that contained nuclear warheads and other deadly missiles. People of America saw this as a threat to the freedom of the U.S. and the Western Hemisphere. In a time of great tension and fear, President Kennedy delivered his spectacular and reassuring speech that appealed to the citizens of American in several ways.
...roposed that if the U.S. removed its missiles from Turkey then Russia would remove its missiles from Cuba. Robert Kennedy wanted Soviet missiles and offensive weapons removed from Cuba under UN inspection. Later that same day, a U.S. U-2 was shot down over Cuba. Bombardment of Cuba was the initial reaction, but JFK calmed everyone down. The next day on October 28, Russia agreed to withdraw their missiles from Cuba. If they had not, war may have begun.
1 The missiles were being brought to Cuba by Russian leader, Nikita Khrushchev, who guaranteed President Kennedy that the missiles would never be used as a weapon against the United States. This is a lie. Khrushchev fully intended to use the missiles as a mechanism of defense against the United States and as a way to further pursue a relationship with Fidel Castro, who was the President of Cuba at the time. The United States needed to find a way to stop the development of missile sites without causing a break out of violent warfare.
Thomas G. Paterson's essay, "Kennedy's Fixation with Cuba," is an essay primarily based on the controversy and times of President Kennedy's foreign relations with Cuba. Throughout President Kennedy's short term, he devoted the majority of his time to the foreign relations between Cuba and the Soviet Union. After the struggle of WW II, John F. Kennedy tried to keep a tight strong hold over Cuba as to not let Cuba turn to the Communist Soviet Union. Kennedy seen Cuba and the Soviet Union as a major threat to the United States. As Castro fell farther and farther into the Communist party, he inched his way closer and closer to becoming a close ally with the Soviet's, As Kennedy seen this happen before his eyes, he was astonished. Kennedy, a newly formed president, did not want to seem like the kind to just sit back and roll with the punches, he wanted immediate action taken for these measures. "As someone said, Cuba was one of the four-letter words of the 1960s" (268). Cuba was not viewed as a very potential power before Fidel Castro took office. It was viewed more as a neutral country that we sent aide and military supplies to in exchange for sugar and other products. When Castro took office, things drastically changed. He started taking back land that we had set aside for military bases, he wanted the American forces no more than what they had in Washington, and he openly defied orders from America. Unknown to Kennedy Khrushchev, leader of the Soviet Union, was also watching everything that played out between Cuba and the United States. President Kennedy, later realizing, would make a few decisions for the worst. These decisions would haunt him for the re...
...commitments and his plan. By reiterating common knowledge, Kennedy has his audience reflect on known fact in order to drive his message home.
May, Ernest R. “John F Kennedy and the Cuban MIssile Crisis.” BBC News. BBC., 18 Nov. 2013.
The Soviet Union and the United States were very distant during three decades of a nuclear arms race. Even though the two nations never directly had a battle, the Cuban Missile Crisis, amongst other things, was a result of the tension. The missile crisis began in October of 1962, when an American spy plane secretly photographed nuclear missile sites being built by the Soviet Union in Cuba. JFK did not want the Soviet Union and Cuba to know that he had discovered the missiles, so he made his decisions very secretly. Eventually, Kennedy decided to place a ring of ships around Cuba and place missiles in Turkey. Eventually, both leaders superpowers realized the possibility of a nuclear war and agreed to a deal in which the Soviets would remove the missiles from Cuba if the US didn't invade Cuba. Even though the Soviets removed took their missiles out of Cuba and the US eventually taking their missiles out of Turkey, they (the Soviets) continued to build a more advanced military; the missile crisis was over, but the arms race was not.
The situation continued to escalate from this point. Kennedy met with the Soviet Ambassador Anatoly Dobrynin on several occasions, and he consistently claimed that Soviet Chairman Nikita Khrushchev assured him that "there would be no...offensive weapons placed in Cuba."4
Robert Kennedy states, in document C, that the United States was willing to do whatever it take to stop those missiles even if it meant that in the course of stopping them, a war could start. This shows how the United States was willing to do whatever it took, even if it meant the beginning of WWIII, but the soviets were smart and wanted to avoid a war so they were willing to resolve the situation with a prompt solution. This indicates that Khrushchev handled the Missile Crisis better than
Perhaps the most critical moment that had occurred to the United States and the world of the last century is the Cuban Missile Crisis. The significance of this event was that it had brought the world to the closest it could ever be to a nuclear war. Millions of lives, cultures and infrastructure would have been lost if it was not splendidly dealt with. Yet, a man was able to prevent this devastation, and he was none other than President John Fitzgerald Kennedy (JFK) of the United States. How was he significant to the event? This research paper will discuss it with the points that are based on JFK’s characteristics. Hence, to provide an overview of this paper; the outbreak of nuclear warfare was prevented in the Cuban Missile Crisis specifically by John F. Kennedy’s many distinguished characteristics.
He and the council he assembled, spent days discussing possible options to confront this situiation. The discussions were closed to the public, but when they reached a decision they decided to tell the world. Preisdent Kennedy decided to create a naval blockade to prevent future shipments of nuclear utilites from arriving in Cuba. The next few days played out, tensions were higher than ever as both sides did not want to give up. Kennedy was eventually faced with a choice; attack the Soviet Union, or allow them to ship their nuclear supplies into Cuba. Kennedy decided to take a risky decision and choose neither. He instead created an alternative plan. The plan had three key components: the United States pledged not to invade Cuba if the Soviet Union were to withdraw their missiles, a threat to attack Cuba if the offer was rejected, and a promise that the United States would withdraw it's missiles from Turkey .It seemed as if Kennedy had just sealed the fate of America as nothing more than rubble, but at the last second Khrushchev accepted the offer and the entire situation was resolved. All of this account being from Robert F. Kennedy's
The Cuban Missile Crisis was a major event in U.S History that almost led to nuclear destruction. It was over a period of thirteen days in which diplomats from the U.S and the Soviet Union were trying to reach a peaceful resolution so that they wouldn’t have to engage in physical warfare. The crisis was the hallmark of the Cold War era which lasted from the 1950’s to the late 1980’s. The Cold War was a power struggle between the U.S and Soviet Union in which the two nations had a massive arms race to become the strongest military force. The U.S considered Communism to be an opposing political entity, and therefore branded them as enemies. Khrushchev’s antagonistic view of Americans also played a big role in the conflict. The Cold War tensions, coupled with a political shift in Cuba eventually lead to the military struggle known as the Cuban Missile Crisis. The Cuban Missile Crisis was the point of most tension and near collapse causing the Cold War to almost shift from a passive and underground struggle to a violent and catastrophic one.
This evidence shows how Kennedy looked into the crisis and spoke to Soviet Foreign Minister Gromyko. Only to discovered that his statement was false. Kennedy got Soviet Foreign Minister Gromyko to give his input on the missile, but it turned out to be false. This was quite alarming. Not as alarming as this. “New missile sites… more than 1,000 nautical miles. Each of these missiles, in short, is capable of striking Washington, D. C., the Panama Canal, Cape Canaveral, Mexico City, or any other city in the southeastern part of the United States, in Central America, or in the Caribbean area.” This quote gives information about out how far this missile would go will cause such a panic because that range could/ will destroy the nations and all around it. Which is some shocking things He made the choice to believe that the world will be safe and will understand. Though his tone was informative and worried. Also, the soviets agree that they have been wrong and should fix or least try to compromise to make sure everything was okay. “ (Kennedy, Cuban Missile
middle of paper ... ... Interchanging between the short sentences and the lengthy sentences grabs the audience’s full attention, permitting Kennedy to persuade them that he qualifies for his position as U.S. President. Hence, through various rhetorical strategies, Kennedy achieves his purpose of gaining the spectators’ favor by stressing major current events that concern the American people. These significant concepts include American patriotism and American diplomacy, stressed when he begins four subsequent paragraphs with the same recurring three words, “Let both sides.”
The Cuban Missile Crisis lasted two weeks in the midst of the Cold War, and brought the world closer to nuclear war than ever before. In October of 1962 multiple nuclear missiles of the Soviet Union’ s were discovered in Cuba, a mere 90 miles south of the United States. Given the communist ties between Cuba and the USSR, this poised a considerable threat to our national security. Throughout the 14 days the two leaders, John F. Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev struggled to clearly understand each others‘ genuine intentions. Actions taken by each state during this crisis demonstrates the realist point of view, in a variety of ways. The fundamentals of Realism will be explored and explained along with actions taken during this crisis from a realist point of view.