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Development of critical reflection
The importance of critical reflection
The importance of critical reflection
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Critical reflection is useful in helping practitioners bring theory and practice together in a meaningful way and Freire (1972) identifies praxis as a notion that encourages people to perceive, interpret and transform the world around them The report is going to evaluate my study placement at Willenhall advice centre as a advice worker. The placement provided me with opportunity to link theory to practice and challenged my values and attitude towards the benefit system in UK as well as provided me with an understanding of challenges facing the voluntary sector and its workers. It is going to reflect upon the welfare right s practice which Bateman 2006 points out how welfare rights practices aims to increase individuals’ income by way of prescribing information and advice and advocacy on their behalf. Theories sand policies underpinning welfare rights practice is discussed and critically analysed and the effectives of this approach to enabling individuals in the communities. Equality and anti-discriminatory practice is also analysed focusing on how services at the organisation worked towards ageism, disability, racism and gender. Linking theory to practice is important as we can make sense of the situations that we find ourselves in and this also help to shape up our response (beckett 2006). The report will also argue how government policies and funding affects the service provision at WAC as well as the implications this has on workers and service users. description of the work
The organisation operates as a charity and company limited by guarantee, in the aim to relieve poverty and advancement of public education in the matters relating to personal finance. It was established in 1992 as a service that does not only provi...
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... of social justice and social change
The report highlighted the issues and challenges facing organisation in the voluntary sector due to funding cut and change of welfare system. The organisation provides a vital service for its community but this is short lived as the future of the organisation is uncertain and service users will e drawn below the poverty line making the government lose more money in tackling such issues. The equality and anti discrinmation practice is much the same endeavour but it is not as easy straightforward as put due to structural inequalities and community workers need to realise this. Community work with women, ethnic minorities disabled peopled and other excluded groups around issues of inequality and discrimination is hence a dimension of all forms of practice. There is need for such organisation to engage in more radical social action,
Welfare can be defined as “systems by which government agencies provide economic assistance, goods, and services to persons who are unable to care for themselves” (Issitt). The United States welfare system is an extremely complex and unique entity that encompasses ideas and concepts from an abundance of different places. Many people believe the current system is an excellent resource for the population, while others believe the current welfare system requires reform and budget cuts to become effective.
The Open University (2010) K101 An introduction to health and social care, Unit 3, ‘Social Care In The Community’, Milton Keynes, The Open University.
As of 2012, roughly thirty five percent of the population in the United States was living with some sort of government assistance. The Welfare Reform Act was passed into law in 1996. Many of the country’s leaders promised to end welfare with this act. (“Welfare Reform”) This act ended the legal entitlement to welfare benefits. The bill also created time limits and work requirements for participation in the program. Welfare in the United States should be reformed because reform decreases poverty, increases independence in the country’s citizens, and increases the quality of life for former welfare recipients.
Welfare should help people in their time of need until they get back on their
As a social worker, I have never interrogated my theoretical orientation, in part because I considered that common sense, agency´s directions, and social policies guided social work interventions. In fact, Mullaly (2010) discusses that social workers do not see the relation between theory and practice, and social work is perceived as a performance of practical duties. This was my perception until now, in particular, because I have been analyzing anti-oppressive principles and I realized that my experience has many nuances of those principles. Therefore, my past interventions have some commonalities with the anti-oppressive perspective, and then some strengths and limitations compared to the Canadian social work. (1) One of these strengths is empowerment. Power is an important element of
The welfare state is a political system that has been an important ideology used by countries that provide social programs to its people. One may say that the rise of the welfare state is caused by capitalist needs that lead to failure and end up hurting the well-being of its people. When the country is faced with a critical situation that hurts the people and the economy, the government is required to provide welfare programs that attempt to cure the consequences of failures of the country. For example, the Great Depression was the result of an economic crisis that caused the decline of people’s well-being. The society was faced with tremendous financial problems and the only way to fixed it was by providing an efficient welfare system, such as the New Deal. Among the programs certain acts passed, like the Social Security Act, provided benefits and compensation to workers and
The United States Government has pumped more than $3.5 trillion U.S. taxpayer dollars into welfare but, ironically, the poverty rate is higher than when they started (Tanner, Welfare Reform). This outrageous amount of money proves that welfare will lead United States into debt. The original intent of current welfare benefits has failed; therefore the national welfare system must be reformed. To fully understand how to reform the welfare system Americans must know what the history of welfare is, illegitimate births’ obvious connection to crime and welfare, how welfare has failed to keep the poverty rate down, the great problem of dependency, and finally what reforms must be made. Welfare reforms will greatly help this Nation become stronger and have a more secure future.
The welfare system has helped families over time sometimes for their entire lives. Welfare is a social support system that helps families. It is provided by the government. Funding for the welfare system comes from general government revenue. The welfare system was originally call the aid to dependent children and this was created in the great depression. The AFDC was created to decrease the poverty during this time in American history. Overtime the welfare system has evolved. Although welfare provides assistance to some families, some people take advantage of the system by living off of unemployment and this can cause unfair expenses for taxpayers.
Open University (2011) K(ZW) 315 Critical Practice in Social Work, CDA1, Panel Discussion on Critical Practice (Tracks 1-5), Milton Keynes, The Open University.
The welfare system in the United States has had many problems arise in recent years and there has been nothing done to try and fix these issues. Welfare is supposed to be a financial boost for people who are struggling to survive by themselves. However, there are many people trying to take advantage of the system and use the money provided by the government for certain items that are not necessary to live. The other major problem is with the inefficient government that is so divided ideologically that nothing has been done to repair the system because both parties believe that their ideas are more effective than the others. In order to resolve the ongoing dispute of the welfare system, changes to the process of screening recipients and how the government conducts changes to the system have to be made.
Service user involvement and participation has become a standard principle in guiding social care planning in order to improve in the developing and delivery of service to meet diverse and complex needs in a more effective way. Key pieces of legislation states plainly that service users through a partnership approach should be enabled to have voice on how the services they are using should be delivered (Letchfield, 2009). The Scottish Executive (2006a:32) helpfully state ‘Increasing personalisation of services is both an unavoidable and desirable direction of travel for social work services. Unavoidable in the sense that both the population and policy expect it; desirable in the extent to which it builds upon the capacity of individuals to find their own solutions and to self-care, rather than creating dependence on services’
Kimberly Morgan's research approach is policy centred and focuses in particular on gendered polices. In this book, with a historical comparative approach, she tries to explain how “both religious practice and religious conflict are key in the formation of the welfare state”. She emphasizes the relationship between “religion as a political force, gender and familial ideologies, the constellation of political parties and the nature of partisan competition, women's movements, policy legacies, and social structural changes” . As stressed out in the first pages: “this book examines and explain patterns of work-family policies in Sweden, France, the Netherlands and the United States, giving particular attention to child care policy but also looking at parental leave and flexible work-time arrangements. The analysis focuses on how religion has influenced on this dimension of the welfare state.”
Welfare states are a way for the state to establish and finance public utilities, implement and improve a set of social welfare policies and systems, intervene in social and economic life, and ensure the normal operation of social order and economic life. In Schwartz's "History of American Law," the welfare state refers to the historical stage between the Roosevelt New Deal and the outbreak of World War II.
This article, by Rhiannon Lucy Cosslett, is from the comment session on The Guardian, published on Tuesday 27 August 2013. It is about why carers and care workers are treated so disgracefully. Rhiannon explores issues of shocking facts that care workers are served defectively and the government’s negligence. Rhiannon's central idea is to tell the readers about how she feels towards these themes and her concerns. At a deeper level, she gains the reader’s awareness about logical issues. This is a piece of analyzing and commenting style of writing; I want to see how effective it is in siding the reader towards the view of how badly the care workers are treated. My reason for choosing this article is because my parents are care workers, and they always tell me stories about how inadequate the others are to them and how they feel regretful about it. The title aroused my interest, as I wanted to know more about the treatment that most of the care workers receive.