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Cree culture research
Cree people essay
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Cree is the first nation tribe lived in Canada. There are 200,000 Cree living in southern Canada and Montana. There are five groups of Cree: Western/Plains Cree, Northern/woodland Cree, Central/swampy Cree, Moose Cree and Eastern Cree. The Cree live in the subarctic region, Quebec and plains region in Alberta and Saskatchewan. The plains Cree lih is long cone-shaped that will ease its packing up and move to another place and it's made of buffalo skin. The woodland Cree live in Wigwams which were made of birch bark. Usually is made of materials from existing nature elements in that environment so it was the easiest shelter for them to build. The Cree use weapons such as bows and arrows to hunt an animal to eat. they hunted moose, duck, elk, buffalo, and rabbit. They also collect food from plants such as berries, wild rice, and turnips. …show more content…
in the warm climate the men wore long shirts and legging to protect their legs. They also wore breech clothes is a long rectangular piece. The women wore long dresses. In the winter both men and women wore long robes to keep them worm. they also wore a shoe called moccasin which made of animals
In www.firstpeopleofcanada.com it states that the the Inuit lived in the Arctic, the Haida lived in Haida Gwaii and Iroquois lived in Manitoulin Island.
Winona Wheeler’s essay, “Cree Intellectual Traditions in History” analyzes the oral history of First Nations Elders. She specifically questions the identities of the Elders telling their story and how they have attained the stories that they are telling. Wheeler’s thesis is that the Elders are not mere storages of knowledge, they are humans. And as the days go on, few of them remain which makes it even more relevant to take in what they have and pass it on to the newer generations.
The Sioux Indians are a large Indian group, located North of Mexico. The actual Sioux name, Nadouessioux means little snakes. The Sioux Indians moved from the east and then ended up near the Mississippi, then moved again to somewhere around Dakota, a little north of Mexico. They referred to themselves as the Otecti Cacowin (Seven Council Fires) because they had 7 council divisions. They were Mdewakantons, Wahpekutes, Wahpetons, Sissetons, Yanktons, Yanktonais, and the Tentons. The Tenton Sioux nomads lived in teepee's and hunted buffalo. They mainly wore buffalo skin, breech clothes, and moccasins. Most of the groups wore similar clothes and also hunted the same food, buffalo, which were plentiful during this time.
Move to Kaspukasing because they are very similar and the fictional reserve of Wasaychigan Hill has a mixture of both Cree and Ojibway residents (Highway 11). In the article by Susanne Methot, Highway mentions that the Cree language is different from English in three ways; “the humour, the workings of the spirit world, the Cree language has no gender” (para 12).... ... middle of paper ... ...
The Niitsitapi (also called Blackfoot Indians), reside in the Great Plains of Montana as well as Alberta and Saskatchewan located in Canada. Only one of the Niitsitapi tribes are named Siksika, also known as Blackfoot.
Around the world there are groups of people who refer to themselves, or we refer them, as indigenous people. Indigenous people are “originating in and characteristics of a particular region or country; native.” (Dictionary.com) Sometimes they are referred to as Native Americans. One tribe that has been around for many years is the Chippewa tribe there are approximately 150 tribes or bands. They call themselves the “first man” or the “original” man, also known as Anishinabe, in the Chippewa language. The Chippewa tribe originated in North America, mainly in the United States, however, over time they have ended up in parts of Canada as well as the United States.
In conclusion, There are many differences and a few similarities between the Inuit, Haida and Iroquois. All three tribes live in a part of Canada and they have similarities like their continent location, utilizing resources in the region they live, having spiritual beliefs and the art they create. However they also have many differences based on their natural resources around the areas they call home, their languages, the beliefs and the art they create. All three tribes call areas of Canada home, so why are their myths and ways of life different? What if the tribes never came across the other religions or
The earliest known records of the Cheyenne Indians are from the mid 1600s. They were a nomadic peoples whom lived completely off the land. Originally, the Cheyennes lived in larger masses, residing in homes they called wigwams. Eventually, as they became a nomadic peoples, they converted to the usage of a teepee as a home. A Cheyenne teepee was primarily made of buffalo-hide and could be easily moved form place to place, following along behind the buffalo herds. The hunting of buffalo was no easy feat, as the Cheyennes hunted on foot, with bow and arrow. However, the Cheyennes thrived on buffalo; their meat provided food, there hides provided warmth, and the bones allowed for bows, cooking utensils and toys. Also, the sinew made bowstring and sewing equipment.
Who really are the Cheyenne Indians? According to historians, they were Indian people who became nomadic and moved to the Great Plains in the 18th century (Berkin 366). Another tribe, the Souix, developed the name of "people of a different language" for the Cheyenne. Some people said that the Cheyenne did not exist until the mid-1600s or at least this is when the earliest known records were found. They are one of the most famous and prominent Plains tribes, too.
The Navajo Indians used to live in northwestern Canada and Alaska. 1,000 years ago the Navajo Indians traveled south, because there was more qualities they had seeked there. When the Navajo Indians traveled south there was a lot of oil in the 1940’s. Today the Navajo Indians are located in the Four Corners.
The Cree people have a rich and diverse history. Through methods of written and oral teachings, a greater understanding of the Cree people and their history has become apparent. In the following, I will highlight portions of Cree history to establish an understanding of such a rich culture. As a guide, I will use ideas highlighted in Jim Kanepetew’s (n.d) teachings of “The Ten Treaty Sticks”. Underlying concepts from “The Ten Treaty Sticks” have implications on both past and current practices of the Cree people. Since a large portion of the final exam is a chronological list of happenings, I will examine and extend the teachings of “The Ten Treaty Sticks” and how these align with teachings throughout the course. Using “The Ten Treaty Sticks” as a guide, I
The Cheyenne Tribe of native american indians are one of the most well known tribes in the plains. Originally in the 1600’s the Cheyenne Tribe lived in stationary villages in the east part of the country. They would rely on farming to make money and to feed their family. The Cheyennes occupied what is now Minnesota. In the 1700’s the Cheyennes migrated to North Dakota and settled on a river. The river provides a source of fresh water and many animals would go there so hunting would be easier.In 1780 a group of indians called the “Ojibwas” forced them out and they crossed the Missouri River and followed the buffalo herd on horseback. In the early 1800’s they migrated to the high plains. Later they divided into the North Cheyenne and the South
Otherwise men often wore breechcloths and leggings, and because of their culture men didn't usually wear anything on top. During the other season women would wear the skirts with leggings, but the leggings that they wore were shorter than the ones that the men wore. The Mohawk women would also wear a poncho-like tunic that was called an overdress. Sometimes they would wear pantalets, over dresses of calico, and blankets like shawls. They would also carry bedded pocketbooks. The men would also wear moccasins on their feet. The clothes that they would be wearing would be made out of deerskin and it would take a really long time to be made.That is why whenever they didn’t really need it, they wouldn’t use it.
The Assiniboine did more hunting than farming because wherever they moved, the Northwest around Montana and North Dakota, they could never find any good soil. The climate was dry, hot, or freezing, and the soil was hard, dry, and horrible for farming. On their journeys to their different locations, if they needed food, they would sometimes eat the dogs and pups that pulled the travois. They hunted lots of game such as buffalo, bear, and elk, but they also caught smaller game, such as rabbit, deer, wild turkey, bighorn sheep, etc. Not only men went on the hunts, women went too to carve and pack the meat. The Assiniboine mainly used bow and arrow and blow guns for hunting but if needed they would use a war club.
The American Indians Between 1609 To 1865. Native Americans or American Indians, once occupied the entire region of the United States. They were composed of many different groups, who spoke hundreds of languages and dialects. The Indians from the Southwest used to live in large, terraced communities and their way of sustain was from the agriculture where they planted squash, pumpkins, beans and corn crops. Trades between neighboring tribes were common, this brought in additional goods and also some raw materials such as gems, cooper.