The Russian Revolutions of 1917 and the French beginning in 1789 were more similar than many would expect. In both revolutions, the unhappy oppressed people wanting more political rights, the use of terror in and attempt to force the people to join them, and the struggle of power in the country during the transition.
The February Revolution in Russian occurred for many reasons, some being that Russia was losing WWI, there was a weak Czar in power, and that the people lacked of political rights. Losing WWI took many soldiers’ lives, and created a situation for economic hardship. With a weak Czar and the people wanting land reform and political rights created an atmosphere of unrest. The Russian people soon joined together and elected soviets
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It was operated by Lenin’s government seeking to kill all of the anti-communist and other groups that affiliated themselves with the Whites. Over 200,000 people were executed during this period, including the Czar and the royal family. The primary way of execution was through secret police. However, the Reds were not the only ones using terror to spread and enforce their message, so were the Whites. In the situation, both groups struck terror into the peasants, but they disagreed with both groups. In the end, it was not the use of terror, but the threat of a returning monarchy that got the peasants to join the Bolsheviks. Similarly,during the French revolution, there was the Reign of Terror, where the Committee of Public Safety executed French people who were considered to be against the revolution. During the Reign of Terror, many French people were killed, in a period of 1793 to 1794. During the Reign of Terror, the third estate was struck with fear of dying for supposedly supporting the anti revolutionary movement. The French were able to use the power of terror to strike a message into the heart of the people, by killing thousands, while the Russians only succeeded in killing thousands of their own people. There are far fewer people killed during the Reign of Terror than during the period of the Red Terror. In both situations, when the people have different views that want the state has, then they are considered an enemy of the state and
The red terror took place in 1918 after an attempt on Lenin’s life, the Cheka- a commission that Lenin began to stop his opposition- proceeded to murder countless civilians; with some accounts estimating the totals at up to 500,000(Lenin and the First Communist Revolutions, VII). In addition, this was a major development in modern slave labor, as the Cheka used Russian prisoners as slaves, these slaves were required to do unbelievably strenuous work such as dig arctic canals(Lenin and the First Communist Revolutions, VII). France, had a very similar time period known as the reign of terror, when the radical Jacobin party took power. This Jacobin party was led by Robespierre, a man who was adamantly against religion of any kind(Carilyle). The reign of terror began in 1973 and lead to the execution of 18,500 to 40,000 people, Robespierre was an extremely paranoid man who believed that many of his subjects were enemies to the state and had to be dispatched of (Reign of Terror: 1793-1794).
The Russian Stalinist terror I believe was Stalin's way of solidifying his power as dictator of the Russian government. It kept people in order, refrained people from organizing revolutions, and increased production of goods, however the terror ultimately destroyed millions of families and caused the deaths of millions innocent citizens.
First I want to say that both beginnings of the French and Russian Revolutions have two major similarities, Economic crisis and Constitutional Monarch governments. Second I think that all revolutions have three stages. I think the French Revolution did go through the three stages but I don’t think that the Russian Revolution had the same three stages. I think in the French Revolution you can clearly see the liberal in the Constitution of 1791, the radical in the Constitution of 1793, and the conservative in the Constitution of 1795. In the Russian Revolution the stages are hidden in February and October Revolutions and the their Civil War.
I recollect as a child how I cherished the way my mom took care of me and made all my executive decisions. I recall getting excited about my weekly allowances and about her picking out my clothes for school. However, when I became a teenager I wanted my independence. I know longer wanted her to buy my clothing and I wanted to financially support myself by getting a job. I was so tired of her telling me what to do and how to do it that I revolted. At first it was difficult trying to establish independence in my mother's house, but after a while it seemed as if I had won the battle. Unbeknownst to me that battle would be short-lived and ultimately my mom won the war. Basically, I had constructed my own crazy revolution against my mother. You see a revolution is “a fundamental change in political organization; especially: the overthrow or renunciation of one government or ruler and the substitution of another by the governed .Activity or movement designed to affect fundamental changes in the socioeconomic situation (Webster Dictionary).”One revolution that is said to have inspired communism was the Russian Revolutions of 1917.
The Bolsheviks believed that Marxism was the solution to all of Russia’s problems to better the country and the world. Thanks to Lenin and the Bolsheviks progressed in every aspect. The Russian revolution was a motivation for other countries with similar conflicts. It improved the quality of life of the people and changed Russia along with other countries that followed all for the best. The Bolsheviks turned hard times for everyone in Russia into hope for The Russian peo-ple and any other country. The Russian Revolution worked out as a inspiring event that happened in history.
French and Russian Revolutions Both the French and Russian revolutions occurred for two main reasons. Both of these revolutions were the direct result of bad leadership and a bad economy. These two reasons, along with other factors, caused both of these revolutions. Although they were both similar, they also had differences. A difference between the two is that the Russians had an unsuccessful "pre-revolution" in 1905.
These two revolutions occurred relatively at same period, but were almost complete mirror reflections of one another. The patriots of the revolution in America did not really even wanted a revolution, but had no choice, which made it peaceful aside from the war. The revolutionists in France seemed almost bloodthirsty and were very quick to kill someone for any injustice. The groups of revolutionists were too radical in that they were not willing to compromise. Compromise makes the difference between a peaceful state and a reign of terror.
The American Revolution and French Revolution were two long lasting uprisings that had great value to those battling for their rights and want they wanted to change. Yet there are a few distinctions details set them apart in a small way. The Americans wanted a change in their government, but the French wanted a huge change in everything including their government, religion, social structure (whereas American’s social system stayed the same) and economy. Other than the few differences they had, they two Revolutions were much alike, basically twin revolutions.
Throughout history, revolutions have developed in response to a variety of conditions. These revolutions have often resulted in significant political, economic, and social change. As the 1900’s rolled in, European nations were at peace, that is until the darker forces were pushing Europe toward war. Those darker forces included nationalism and alliance systems that would help fuel the Great War or World War I. The effects of World War I were massive including the Treaty of Versailles and the enormous amount of human casualties as well as economic losses. During World War I, another revolution broke out in Russia, removing Russia from the war and transformed the Russian empire into the first Communist state. There were many causes of the Russian Revolution including the weakness of the Czar and World War I. Finally, there were many effects of the Russian Revolution, two of which included the establishment of a communist government as well as a new economic policy.
The American and the French revolutions had many similarities and differences. One similarity being is that they both wanted to escape the rule of their King. Second, they both started by an uprising of people against unfair taxation by the monarchy. The French peasants were not represented by the Parliament. It was mainly composed of middle and upper class people. Now, the American colonists were not represented in England because of their lack of presence. Both wanted to set up a Republic, which provided liberty and justice to all classes of citizens. Just like France, the American colonists were composed up mainly middle and lower class citizens. The American Revolution started out by not wanting bloodshed and violence. France started out with violence and bloodshed. (American Revolution)
While both the Mexican and Russian revolutions had similar end goals and the process in which they conducted their uprisings which started the peasant revolutions; the major differences lie in who started the revolutions and what political systems they adopted after their revolutions were over.
The Russian Revolutions of 1917 led to the riddance of the czarist Russia as well as the ushering in of the socialistic Russia. The first of the two revolutions forced Nicolas II to abdicate his throne to a provisional government. Lenin headed the second of the two revolutions in which he overthrew the provisional government.
One cause of both Revolutions was that people from all social classes were discontented. Each social class in France had its own reasons for wanting a change in government. The aristocracy was upset by the king’s power while the Bourgeoisie was upset by the privileges of the aristocracy. The peasants and urban workers were upset by their burdensome existence. The rigid, unjust social structure meant that citizens were looking for change because “all social classes…had become uncomfortable and unhappy with the status quo.” (Nardo, 13) Many believed that a more just system was long overdue in France.
The discontent of Russian industrial workers was an important cause of the 1905 revolution. Moreover, it was the most important reason behind the 1905 revolution. However, many other factors also played a major role in the lead up to revolution. The discontent of the Russian industrial workers caused father Gapon to make a petition for the tsar asking for more rights and improvements to the system and the march to the winter palace with the petition ended up causing bloody Sunday another major factor in the revolution. Russification was also one of the main causes of the 1905 revolution as several minority groups in Russia were very unfairly treat and many wanted this changed and joined revolutionary forces. The other causes of the 1905 revolution were the failures of the Russo Japanese war, the policy of Russification and Bloody
Russian Revolution Essay. Throughout history, there have been many revolutions between the population of a country and its government. People always wanted change, usually in the directions of freedom, peace and equality and in the lead up to the 1917 Russian revolution; there were a variety of social, political and economic situations that all played their part. In the years leading up to the revolution, Russia had been involved in a series of wars. The Crimean war, the Russo-Turkish war, the Russo-Japanese war and the First World War.