Evolution and Impact of Community-Based Policing

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1. Contrast police training in an era of community base policing. American policing has evolved tremendously throughout the century, and each era carried its strengths and weaknesses. The American policing Era are as follow: Political Era: (1837-1910); Reform Era: (1910-1980); and Professional Era: 1980-present” (Perez & Moore, 2012, p. 26). We continue to strive to improve our police organization by continuously learn from our past and present mistakes. Due to the technological revolution, policing in the United States has evolved tremendously with advanced gadgets and software which helped make policing more effective and efficient. According to Peak, Gaines, and Glensor (2010), “Community Oriented Policing and Problem Solving is a concept whose time has come. This movement holds tremendous promise for creating police-community partnerships to reclaim our communities and keep our streets safe” (p. 84). Community-oriented policing has helped criminal justice managers and community leaders’ work together to solve various types of issues. Police cadets entering the police academy during the implementation of community-oriented policing (COP) model are trained from a different prospective as compared to officers entering the academy prior to …show more content…

1). Community policing is a tool that helps local law enforcement solve Part 1 violent crimes such as “murder, rape, robbery, aggravated assault, burglary, theft, and auto theft”, and other public safety problems (Houston Police Department, 2014). The philosophy of community oriented policing not only provides a framework for citizens to collaborate with local law enforcement, but it also assists state and federal agencies as well (Docobo,

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