Characteristics Of Orthopedic Impairment

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Have you ever wondered how your life would be if you had any kind of disability? Imagine that you can’t move or that you can only use one hand and one leg. What would you do? Would you give up? Or would you try everything you can to make yourself keep going and make something good of the disability you have?
Now imagine that you had any orthopedic impairment. “Orthopedic impairment is caused by congenital anomaly (clubfoot, absence of some member), impairments caused by disease (poliomyelitis, bone tuberculosis), and impairments from other causes (cerebral palsy, amputations, and fractures or burns which cause contractures). Orthopedic impairment affects body movement and muscle coordination. These conditions can be caused by damage to specific areas of the brain or other conditions or diseases affecting muscles, nerves or tissues. Orthopedic conditions may or may not be present with other disabilities.”
As I was researching its difficult, to generalize about the characteristics of students with orthopedic impairment. For example, a child with a spinal cord injury could have immobility limited to one side of his/her body, just the arms or legs, or total paralysis. A child with cerebral palsy may have movement, but need a wheelchair because he/she has slow, uncontrolled movements that make it difficult to walk.
Children with orthopedic problems might born with disability or acquire problems with their joints, bones or muscles later in life. Orthopedic problems can be the result of diseases, deformities, surgeries or injuries the child may face in life. Some genetic or birth problem that a child can face that would be consider an orthopedic issues would be, osteogenesis imperfect, cerebral palsy, spina bifida, muscular dystroph...

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...tigue and endurance problems and/or effects of medications.
Psychological Factors -If the student has any cognitive or learning issues, this will affect performance. Also, some students may have motivational issues such as leaned helplessness or depression which will also impact on performance. A poor self-concept or poor self-advocacy skills can also affect performance.
Ineffective Learning Environment- Some school personnel have very low expectations for students with orthopedic impairments. When this is the case, the student is being set up for failure.
Orthopedic Impairment can’t be preventable, but I do believe that teachers or the school board can do many things to make a child with an orthopedic impairment welcome. Orthopedic Impairment affects children education so it is important that we do something in the classroom so the children feel more at ease.

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