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The importance of Confucian culture
Buddhism and its principal
Impact of confucianism
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Buddhism was founded in 520 B.C. in northern India by Siddharta Gautama. At the time
of his birth, it was foretold that he may shy away from the shallow things in life. His father did
his best to block this from happening, but as with most prophecy, it happened anyway. When
Gautama was older, he went on four chariot rides that changed his way of thinking forever.
During those rides, he saw things that disheartened him immensely. Outside of the comfortable
life that he was accustomed to, he saw the real world, and it wasn’t as rosy as he once believed.
The world that he saw, contained aging, sickness and death. The luxuries that he once knew
suddenly seemed as a passing fancy. As was told by the prophet at his birth, Gautama, soon to be
known as Buddha, left his home and riches, including his wife and son in pursuit of a more
meaningful existence (Fisher, 2013, p. 138). Thus Buddhism was on its way into formation.
The beliefs and practices of Buddhism consists of the Four Noble Truths and the Eight-
Fold Path. The Four Noble Truths are designed to help with the human suffering. Truths one and
two identifies and finds the reasons behind the suffering. More importantly, the second Truth lets
practitioners know that it is because of desire and want that they are suffering. If they want the
suffering to end, they need to accept things as they are. The third and fourth Truths provides for a
way out of that suffering, which leads into the Eight-Fold Path.
The Eight-Fold Path, or the Wheel of Dhamma, presents the “Rights” which are Right
Understanding, Right Thought, Right Speech, Right Action, Right Livelihood, Right Effort,
Right Mindfulness, and Right Concentration ("Basics of Buddhism", n.d..). Th...
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...iscipline was essential to remaining humble. It was even more
important for members of leadership to practice self-discipline as it allowed them to show
compassion to those that followed them, therefore leading by example ("Confucius Biography",
2014).
The bases for Confucianism are mercy, social order, and fulfilling ones responsibilities.
In order to meet the requirements for everyone must act with benevolence with one another what
Confucius defined as the Five Cardinal Relations. Those relations are master & servant, parent &
child, husband & wife, older & younger brother, and friends ("Cultural Beliefs and Practices:
Role of Confucianism", 2014). Outside of these principles, there are no real practical practices of
Confucianism. Along with China, Confucianism has a foothold in Korea, Japan, and Vietnam
with approximately 6 million followers.
To begin, Confucianism is a system of philosophical and ethical teachings founded by Confucius. Confucianism was the code of ethics accepted as the certified religion of most of the immense empires in the territory since the Han Dynasty. Confucianism provided an outline of ethical and religious beliefs that most of the Chinese expanded to make other religions such as Daoism and Legalism. To expand, Confucianism was founded by Confucius and his beliefs on the political and social order of China. Confucius believed that everything would fall into place if children had respect for their parents and if the rulers were honest. In Confucianism, specific roles were followed by each person in the family. The head of the family, the father, was the one primarily in control and then it was the oldest son that was next in line. Confucius had the belief that a ruler has to be everything he wants
to state suffering as the entirety of the first noble truth, is not enough because the expression of
Buddhism originated from India, and was founded by Prince Siddharta Gautama, who later came to be known as Buddha, or the enlightened one. Born of a princely caste, he later renounced his comfortable life in search for nirvana. In order to do that, he joined a band of ascetic, who was a group of Hindu priests. In his teaching, the Buddha taught his followers to follow "the middle way", that is, not the way of extreme asceticism. He attained full understanding of the nature of being by meditation and after his success, decided to impart his knowledge to those who follow him .
it related to his own life and the events going on around him at the
Although the history of Buddhism is difficult to be certain of, many historians believe that Buddhism was around 2,500 years ago in India when Siddhatta Gautama discovered the way to live without suffering. Siddhatta Gautama founded Sangha, the sect of wonderer ascetics.1
The third Noble Truth is the cessation of suffering is attainable. The cessation of suffering can be attained through the unmaking of craving and attachment.
The first noble truth is that life contains unavoidable suffering or dukkha. This truth came into fruition when the Buddha left his palace, and he saw an old man, a diseased or sick man, and a decaying corpse. From then on he realized that all of our lives include struggle, anguish,
Siddhartha Gautama is famously known as Gautama Buddha and was the founder of the idea of Buddhism. The Buddha was known to possess supernatural powers and abilities. He was born in the holy land of Nepal and his journey began in India when he decided to travel and teach himself about life. In the midst of his journey, he discovered Buddhism after he experienced a profound realization of the nature of life, death and existence. Buddhism became a religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama and since then Buddhism has been popular throughout many civilizations. Buddhism is now one of the most ancient religions in the world, where people follow Buddha, which stand for “awakened one,” and Buddhism which has gained popularity because of the teachings of the Buddha.
Buddhism, like most other religions, originated in a particular place at a particular time, and its roots are in forms and ideas that were part of the environment in which it developed. The most important of these areas at the time of the Buddha was the valley of the Ganges river which flows from west to east across most of northern India. It was here that the great religions of India first arose and flourished. Only later did they spread to the south. In the time of the Buddha, about 500 B.C.E., this area was undergoing a period of vigorous religious development.
The Four Noble Truths are: Suffering exists, the cause of suffering, the end of suffering and Eightfold path. The Eightfold path is made up of the following: Right understanding, Right thought, Right speech, Right action, Right livelihood, Right effort, Right mindfulness, and the Right concentration.
The first truth stated that to live is to suffer, meaning that suffering is an inescapable part of life. The second noble truth concludes that suffering comes from desire. Desires are viewed as “cravings” or “thirsts”. Some examples of desires include, sleep, clothing, housing, respect, quiet, security, alcohol, entertainment or expensive food. Desire can lead to dissatisfaction and discontent, which leads to suffering. As a result, the third noble truth is to end desire, to end suffering. The essence of the Third noble Truth states: “I cannot change the outside world, but I can change myself and the way I experience the world.” The fourth noble truth states that we can be relieved from suffering by following the Noble Eightfold Path
By watching people Siddhartha found that suffering is caused by selfish desires and craving—aka tanha—as well as ignorance. Craving can be explained as the strong desires people have for pleasing their senses. Truth is that none of the things we crave last for very long, and in fact say it is your favorite food, once it is finished it is forgotten as if it never happened—then you go on to crave something else. People crave constantly, but in the end they will never be fully satisfied; that is the reason that people repeat acts such as eating delicious food or having sex multiple times.
began to have no hopes in his life because he thought that he could die
The second is Tahna, which is understanding that suffering in life happens because of our desires. The third truth is, the cure, which is understanding that there is a way to end suffering. The fourth noble truth is the middle path. This is the main idea behind Buddhism; the middle path is the way to enlightenment. The middle path is basically the idea that it is “okay” to give into some of our desires, but not to be over consumed by them, and at the same time not depriving us of them. The other big part of Buddhism is the eight-fold path. The eightfold path includes having the right knowledge, aspirations, speech, behavior, livelihood, effort, mindfulness, and absorption. If you can honestly follow all of these you can reach enlightenment. So why does someone have to renounce him or herself in order to reach enlightenment? (O’Brein). Compulsive desire is caused by attachment. If you truly renounce yourself from worldly possessions you will have no compulsive desires. The right effort also plays into renunciation. The effort of renouncing all of your excess possessions is a good effort and necessary to achieve
3. He who merely knows right principles is not equal to him who loves them.