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Effects of pollution on human health essay
Effects of pollution on human health essay
The effects of smoking in public places
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Battle of Tobacco
Picture America with smoky skies everyday, people coughing and choking everywhere they go, and children having asthma attacks every time they step outside to play. This would be America if smoking tobacco products in public continues to be legal. Smoking tobacco emits secondhand smoke, which is a very harmful compound of chemicals that can be fatal to those who may be exposed to it. Smoking tobacco products should be banned in public places because these products emit secondhand smoke, causes many health effects in children, and also creates serious health problems in adults.
Cigarettes, pipes, cigars and other tobacco products let off a combination of chemicals known as secondhand smoke. The United States Environmental Protection
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These statistics show that amounts of cancerous and toxic chemicals are incredibly high, therefore, smoking should be illegal in public because these chemicals affect the health of the surrounding civilians. Chemicals in tobacco products range from toxic metals, to poisonous gases, to carcinogens, or cancer causing chemicals. The CDC lists examples of these chemicals and other uses by describing, “Formaldehyde is used to embalm dead bodies. Benzene is found in gasoline. Polonium-210 is radioactive and very toxic. Vinyl Chloride is used to make pipes. Carbon Monoxide is found in car exhaust. Hydrogen Cyanide is used in chemical weapons. Butane is used in lighter fluid. Ammonia is used in household cleaners. Toluene is found in paint thinners. Cadmium is used in making batteries. Lead was once used in paint and pencils. Arsenic is used in pesticides. Chromium is used to make steel” (Be Tobacco Free 2). These chemicals have very dangerous secondary uses and are not ideal substances that should be ingested by humans. The …show more content…
According to The United States Environmental Protection Agency, “Exposure to Secondhand Smoke can cause asthma in children who have not previously exhibited symptoms. Also exposure to Secondhand smoke increases the risk for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Infants and children younger than 6 who are regularly exposed to Secondhand smoke are at increased risk of lower respiratory tract infection such as pneumonia and bronchitis, and also are at an increased risk for middle ear infections” (“Exposure” 1). These health risks are especially alarming because tobacco smoke is causing problems in children that cannot fight against them. When the products are giving off emissions that these children are forced to inhale. Furthermore, these emissions cause major problems with asthma in children. The American Lung Association points out, “Secondhand smoke can aggravate symptoms in 400,000 to 1,000,000 children with asthma. In the United States, 21 million, or 35 percent, of children live in homes where residents or visitors smoke in the home on a regular basis. Approximately 50-75 percent of children in the United States have detectable levels of cotinine, the breakdown product of nicotine in the blood” (“Smoking” 2). Also The United States Environmental Protection Agency informs, “Exposure to Secondhand smoke causes asthma in children who have not previously shown symptoms.
According to the Partnership for a Drug-Free America, it stated that the nicotine in smoking cigarettes can be very dangerous, damaging to the human body. It’s known that smoking can cause chronic lung disease, coronary heart disease and stroke. In addition, smoking also causes cancer of the lungs, larynx, esophagus, mouth, and bladder. Smoking tobacco products is also known to contribute to cancer of cervix, pancreas and kidneys. People that don’t smoke tobacco products can also be harmed by second hand smoke. Women who smoke while pregnant, put their baby at risk of have health problems.
Did you know that in 2011 there were more than 6 million tobacco caused deaths worldwide (Henningfield)? Smoking is the act of inhaling and exhaling the fumes of burning plant material. Because there is nicotine in cigarettes, they are highly addictive. Cigarettes are one of the worlds most devastating causes of death and disease (Henningfield). There are many negative effects from secondhand smoking, both immediately and over time. Smoking also affects the environment indoors negatively. Also, when pregnant woman or parents of young children smoke, they could harm their children. People should not smoke with others around because they are exposed to harmful chemicals and they are not the one putting themselves in danger.
Smoking cigarettes is a detrimental practice not only to the smoker, but also to everyone around the smoker. According to an article from the American Lung Association, “Health Effects” (n.d.), “Smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the U.S., causing over 438,000 deaths per year”. The umbrella term for tobacco use includes the use of cigarettes, cigars, e-cigs and chewing tobacco. While tobacco causes adverse health consequences, it also has been a unifying factor for change in public health. While the tobacco industries targets specific populations, public health specifically targets smokers, possible smokers, and the public to influence cessation, policies and education.
Every year cigarette smoking is responsible for 500,000 premature deaths (Nugel), you do not want to be just another statistic, do you? America’s first cash crop was tobacco. That means that tobacco has been around for a really long time. It was not until 1865, though, that cigarettes were sold commercially. They were sold to soldiers at the end of the Civil War (Dowshen). From then, cigarettes spread like wildfire, and it was not until 1964 that anyone made a stand about the negative effects of tobacco and cigarettes. People start smoking for all different reasons, some to fit in and some to “escape”. Regardless, it is a horrible habit. 3900 children will try their first cigarette today. Amongst adults who currently smoke, 68% of them began at age 18 or younger, and 85% at 21 or younger (American Lung Association). And of all those people, 70% say if they were given another chance they would never have picked up that first cigarette (Tobacco Free Maine). Smoking is responsible for 1 and 5 deaths in the united states, and is the number one preventable cause of death (NLH). Smoking burns and there is no doubt about that, but before one picks up that cigarette, understand the negative effects on not only oneself, but others affected by ones poor choices, like second-hand smoke. Because of smoking cigarettes, many types of cancer, decrease of life quality, and negative health effects have become all too common in the world today.
Some actions should be taken on tobacco products because the risk of getting cancer is high. People vape everywhere in today’s society, blowing a massive amount of smoke that lingers in the air and could cause people nearby to cough or even children near it to cough. There needs to be a policy to ban cigarettes, it kills the smoker, in addition, it could kill the person exposed to the smoke from cigarettes. “The cigarette is also a defective product, meaning not just dangerous but unreasonably dangerous, killing half its long-term users” (Proctor). Cigarettes are not healthy in any way making it a defective product, it mainly kills the smoker rather than helping them.
The first main point in the article discusses the health issues associated with smoking to non-smokers and smokers. According to the U.S Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), smoking causes cancer and heart disease, and other illnesses among smokers. Furthermore, a non-smoker is affected by smoking with the same conditions. Secondhand smoke enhances asthma, bronchitis, or allergic disorders among individuals.
... “Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States. It causes serious illness among an estimated 8.6 million persons, it costs $167 billion in annual health-related losses, and it kills approximately 438 000 people each year. (n1, n2) Worldwide, smoking kills nearly 5 million people annually. If current trends continue, this number will double by 2030, and smoking will kill more than 1 billion people during this century” (Frieden and DE). Therefore, banning smoking in public places can reduce at least some of these problems and would enable people to live in a healthier way.
The EPA estimates that secondhand smoking is responsible for between 150,000 and 300,000 lower respitory infections in infants and children under 18 months of age yearly, which result in between 7,500 and 15,000 hospitalizations each year. Children exposed to secondhand smoke are also more likely to have reduced lung function and symptoms like coughing, excess phlegm, and wheezing. Secondhand smoking can lead to a buildup of fluid in the middle ear, the most common cause of hospitalized children for an operation.
Secondhand smoke, we have all heard of it and know at least one person that smokes. Throughout the history of smoking, many researchers have found that secondhand smoke is more dangerous than the actual smoking of cigarettes. Many people know that there are dangers to smoking and secondhand smoke, but many tend to avoid the advice given to them. Secondhand smoke is very harmful to people of all ages. It destroys the inside and outside of one’s body. Secondhand smoke is not only dangerous indoors but as well as outdoors. On average every year there are many death results found. As humans should want to live a healthier life and come together to prevent smoking in the future.
can cause cancer ( http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/tutorials/smokingthefacts/hp099201.html). Many of the ingredients in cigarettes are not substances that humans usually consume, but smokers (and the non-smokers around them) do. Some of the ingredients contained in cigarettes are a type of rat. poison, a type of paint stripper, a type of toilet cleaner, lighter. fuel, the chemical found in mothballs, poison that was once used in gas chambers and there is even a type of rocket fuel found in cigarettes (http://ash.org/additives.html).
Although it is beneficial for the economy for the production of tobacco products, it is extremely risky to use the product. According to researchers, second-hand smoke is terrible for everyone in the world who walks by someone who is exhaling. In the article by Robert Proctor “Why ban the sale of cigarettes? The case for abolition” states that cigarettes are the “most deadly object in the history of human civilization”.... ...
A cigarette holds 599 additives and over 4000 chemicals in it that can cause cancer and even death. It contains; Nicotine, Cadmium (Battery Acid), lighter fluid, sewer gas, candle wax, paint, toilet cleaner, nail polish remover, rocket fuel, and carbon monoxide Etc. (www.cdc.gov/chronicdisease/resources/ publications/aag/osh.htm). These are only 10 things in a cigarette out of 599. Just imagine what other kinds of toxins a cigarette has in it.
The smoking of cigarettes leads to many serious and fatal health problems and because of those health problems caused by smoking in the United States smoking is the most preventable cause of death. Due to the four thousand plus chemicals in a cigarette the amount of illnesses that can come from smoking are endless. From lung cancer to heart diseases people are losing their loved ones because of the easy access to cigarettes. By allowing the sale of these toxic cigarettes people are able to easily subject themselves to a death that will come on average thirteen to fourteen years sooner than someone who is able to control themselves from purchasing something that is in front of their face anytime they go into a gas station or simply to get a carton of eggs from the grocery store. By the government allowing the purchase of cigarettes they are allowing people to slowly kill themselves.
Cigarettes and cigarette smoke contain over 4,000 chemicals, including 43 known to cause cancer. Many of these chemicals are added in the processes of tobacco farming and cigarette production. The tobacco burns while a cigarette is smoked, exposing the smoker to these deadly chemicals, tars and gases
Scientists and health officials have been arguing the detrimental effects smoking has on our health for many years. Smoking can lead to serious complications including asthma, pancreas, lung and stomach cancer due to the large number of carcinogens (cancer causing chemicals) and other various substances added to it. It is a health hazard for both smokers and non-smokers and it is especially harmful to unborn babies. Although smokers claim that it helps them to relax and release stress, the negative aspects of the habit take over the positive. As it has been stressed by the scientists and experts, there are some very severe reasons of smoking but its crucial consequences should also be taken into consideration.