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Arthurian legend essays
King arthur's myths and legends
The arthurian legend bibliography
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As legends and myths are retold throughout the ages, stories begin to differ. This remains true for Arthurian myths and legends. The BBC Merlin series is bound to differ much more, considering it is a five season television series aimed towards teenagers and young adults who grew up or are growing up in the 90’s and the 21st century. It’s a show aimed towards the people who are trying to figure out life, and what they want to do for a living, to the people who are struggling to fit into society. With this in mind, what did BBC alter and what remained the same between most of the Arthurian legends and BBC Merlin? Many of the differences to be found were in the characters themselves. One of the first differences is Merlin himself. First, Merlin tends to be much older than Arthur, but in BBC Merlin he is only three to four years younger than Arthur. Due to this change, Merlin isn’t Arthur’s mentor and advisor as he normally is, but instead he is the prince’s manservant. In the series, Merlin uses an aging spell to disguise himself, and it makes him appear almost eighty years older. This disguise, Dragoon the Great, is similar to the Merlin in most of the myths. Second, who the story revolves around is something anyone could figure out by looking at the names. ‘Arthurian legend’ has Arthur in it, and most of the legends revolve around him as king in his efforts to unite Britain against the Anglo-Saxons. The same can be said about ‘Merlin’, whose title is literally the same as whose side of the story it is. Third, his relationships with a few people have been altered, including Morgana Pendragon, or Morgan le Fey in the fables, and Uthur. In some tales, Merlin and Uthur are actually on good terms, possibly even friends. In contrast, the Merlin and Uthur in the BBC series have a relationship that you’d imagine of a king and his son’s manservant. Then there is Merlin and
Who was King Arthur? Most people would tell of a great King; a devoted circle of heroic knights; mighty castles and mightier deeds; a time of chivalry and courtly love; of Lancelot and Guinevere; of triumph and death. Historians and archaeologists, especially Leslie Alcock, point to shadowy evidence of a man who is not a king, but a commander of an army, who lived during the late fifth to early sixth century who may perhaps be the basis for Arthur. By looking at the context in which the stories of King Arthur survived, and the evidence pertaining to his castle Camelot and the Battle of Badon Hill, we can begin to see that Arthur is probably not a king as the legend holds.
...ad a positive role model in Hrothgar who helped him to see the perils of becoming too full of pride. Beowulf is also recognizable in the courage he maintained in the face of his enemies, even down to his final battle. Sir Gawain was a knight best known for his faith in God and courage. Sir Gawain was willing to protect King Arthur to all costs and fortunately did not have to pay with his life. His opponent, the Green Knight, was willing to have a little fun with the knight. Sir Gawain survived the challenge he was so certain would be the conclusion of his life. Ultimately, the difference between the two was that Beowulf turned his fate over to the hands of God and died while Sir Gawain went with the help of the green belt and survived. Beowulf was willing to make the ultimate sacrifice while Sir Gawain was allowed to live on to tell the story of his tale.
Almost 500 years later, Mary Stewart will invent a way of telling the story through the eyes of a chief character, the wizard Merlin. With the use of Merlin's role and part in the legend, Stewart was able to help the reader feel depth and texture in the world of Arthur at the time of his coronation:
In the sixth century there was a man named King Arthur who was born. Many people around the world believe that King Arthur was only a myth. While many other people believe he was a real man telling people about his time through recorded history. The novel “The Legends of King Arthur and His Knights” by Sir James Knowles is a very notable source explaining the life of King Arthur.
The key to finding useful information on the Web is to know which websites are the most useful and informative. The best services that offer information on the King Arthur legends are "King Arthur" at http://www.britannia.com/history/h12.html, "Explorations in the History and Legends of Arthur" at http://www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/4186/Arthur/htmlpages/kingartur.html , and "The Camelot Project" at http://www.lib.rochester.edu/camelot/cphome.stm. These websites are among the best. They offer biographies on the Arthurian characters, full texts on some of the legends and information analyzing the characters of Arthur from historical and legendary points of view.
Arthur and Guinevere now know everything Merlin had done (or attempted to do) for them during the years he hid his magic. It was a gradual, seemingly endless process, because just when Merlin thought he had remembered everything, he would remember something else.
There are many similarities between both stories. The main three I will focus on will be, bravery, partnership, and that they both had to fight unrelenting foes. There were also a few differences between the two stories as well, the one I will focus on is the fact that Beowulf got praised/treasures, while Batman did not.
Malory also makes Merlin an intriguing character. However, Merlin is very ominous. He tries to steer Arthur in the right direction but he is not entirely a positive character. His magic and his ability to see the future make Merlin someone to be wary of. Merlin may not be represented in the movies so mysteriously.
In Arthurian legend there are many mystical and important items that have affected the lives of many characters. Some items in particular give the user a type of invulnerability. One item is Excalibur, which is a sword with a scabbard that does not let the person using the weapon shed blood in battle. This helped King Arthur with many battles that he fought. Another item is the green sash. It was used by Gawain when he faced the Green Knight. If they did not have these items, it could have affected the history of the Arthurian legend.
The three heroes discussed here, Beowulf, Sir Gawain and King Arthur, are heroes for different reasons. Beowulf, our earliest hero, is brave but his motivation is different than then other two. To Sir Gawain personal honor and valor is what is important. King Arthur, Sir Gawain's uncle, is naturally the quintessential king of the medieval period. Though all men to a certain extent share the same qualities, some are more pronounced than in the others. It is important to see how these qualities are central to their respective stories and how it helps (or hinders) them in their journeys.
At the beginning of The Lancelot-Grail Reader’s “The Story of Merlin,” a devil rapes a young woman, leading to the conception of Merlin and a repentance of her past sins. Though Merlin is half-devil, God recognizes his innocence and grants him both “the devil’s art of knowing things that are done, said, and past” (54) and the godly “power to know the future” (54). Equipped with these abilities, Merlin can now “turn to whichever side he wanted, for if he wished, he could give the devils their due, or else His to God just as well (54), definitively splitting Merlin’s path in two: the adoption of either the devil’s past or God’s future. Yet despite this foundation, The Story of Merlin’s anonymous Vulgate author(s) continuously presents the ineffectiveness
Behind every good man is a strong woman but is that truly the case with Arthur and Guinevere. Over the course thus far, the constantly changing characters and aspects of the stories have been analyzed. Obvious main characters like Arthur are easy to notice change in but what is to be said about Guinevere. In The History of the Kings of Britain by Geoffrey of Monmouth, Guinevere is illustrated as a secondary character with a minimalistic supporting role whereas in The Knight of the Cart by Chretien de Troyes, Guinevere is shown to be a main character. Although the basic details known about Guinevere are maintained throughout the stories up till now, her role grows and reflects upon women in society as well.
King Arthur’s legacy in the literature world relies solely on his ability to convey a litany of symbols; as stated in the text, “...he still looms large today as a potent symbol of the fearless, all-conquering, idealistic warrior king” (Jenner 64). Firm belief in the legend resides in the belief of what he embodies -- a classic “hero” in literature. Representing fearlessness and warrior-esque traits, people are able to look to King Arthur and his legends in time of need for strength and courage. This is similar to how his Knights of the Round Table look towards him. Being able to conquer all but still remain idealistic and -- depending on the legend -- merciful, allows King Arthur to retain his status as popular, and it also allows his legends to continue existing.
In both folk epics, they show the cultural values according to their present times. Beowulf and Sir Gawain are both heroic heroes of their time. They followed any code that the upper nobility gave to them. Yet, they are different in many odd ways. In the folk epic Beowulf, he is described as being boastful, prideful, and finding fate. Beowulf was the type to show more pride in his fights. As for Sir Gawain, is the warrior that followed more under chivalry and was represented as a noble knight. Both the Anglo-Saxons and the Middle ages were similar in some way. Yet, they are inspiring to one's
This show is about the Arthurian legend, but it has some changes to it. Instead of Arthur being a young boy and Merlin being his old mentor, both Arthur and Merlin are in their late teens to early twenties and they live in a Camelot where magic is banned. Arthur is price and Merlin is his servant. Merlin has to hide his magic from Prince Arthur who was raised by his father, Uther, to believe that magic is evil. He uses his magic to save Arthur from dangerous creatures and enemies who try to harm him. There are other characters from the original Arthurian legend as well. Guinevere is a servant to Morgana, who is Arthur’s half sister.