Analysis Of The American Halloween

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According to the United States Census, an estimated 41.1 million trick-or-treaters hit the streets in 2015 donning store-bought costumes in search of Halloween sweets. Historically, Halloween began as a Celtic tradition on the thirty-first of October when people believed that ghosts of the dead returned to Earth. Various other cultures engage in fall celebrations honoring the dead, like Día de Los Muertos in Mexico where people build altars and bring offerings into cemeteries for those who have passed on. While many other celebrations trace their origins back to religious ideologies, the American Halloween celebrates drinking, costumes, and trick-or-treating. The cultural phenomena surrounding Halloween in the United States reflects the practices …show more content…

When looking at American culture critically, many of the widely-accepted customs reveal moral lessons or beliefs within the society. So, although the Halloween traditions may seem like nothing more than seasonal fun for children, it expresses much more complex economic ideologies, gender values, and aggressive masculinity within the American culture. For the sake of analyzing the American Halloween, first one must understand what separates the celebration from other variations of autumnal festivities. Originally, Halloween traces back to European traditions of celebrating the festival of Samhain 2,000 years ago. On October thirty-first, Celtic celebrations included lighting bonfires and wearing disguises to ward off evil spirits. During …show more content…

Every year, another variation of the classic slasher film hits the big screen and commonly depict aggressive and violent behavior from men. Geertz also found that Balinese cockfighting related very closely expressions of masculinity and honor, “To anyone who has been in Bali any length of time, the deep psychological identification of Balinese men with their cocks is unmistakable” (Geertz 263). In other words, the men express themselves through the cockfighting, which explains why losses and victories are so important within their society. Men can see themselves within the fights. While men do not typically see themselves in Hollywood villains, many of the latent meanings translate into real life. Slasher movies are uniquely violent against women and tend to have some sexual connotation (Linz 243). While media alone does not perpetuate violence, it does support our society’s view that men should act aggressively and act dominant to maintain their masculinity. Respectively, women repeatedly being the victims of the aforementioned violence encourages the idea that women are passive and/or in need of protection. Additionally, large horror movie franchises tend to create a culture desensitized to violence which in turn increases risky behavior (Linz 240). Halloween films and their connection to masculinity support the unintended values that Halloween represents in America.
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