Big 5 Personality Model And Core Self-Evaluation Theory Paper

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1. Analysis of Interests/Concerns based on Theories/Evidence

Based on the Big 5 Personality Model and Core Self-Evaluation (CSE) theory, Alex is a conscientious person with high self-efficacy. Firstly, Alex’s high conscientiousness can be seen from that he always gets the job done on time and guarantees high quality of work accomplishment. According to the comments from the 360 degree review, Alex is highly committed and dedicated to his projects, and he worked tirelessly in order to launch products on time and on budget. Also, he is respected and depended upon by his co workers. Other employees believe Alex has a far greater grasp of products than most product managers, and his team is guaranteed to be productive. It shows that Alex perfectly …show more content…

The main problem is that he uses his bad temper as effective management tools. When team members disagree on his work distribution, Alex pushes them to accept the work without any negotiation. When people are not able to finish the work he assigned, he yelled at people and treated them disrespectfully (Betsy Garrison incident). In the 360 degree review, co workers indicate that Alex continually ruffles people’s feeling with arrogant and narcissistic attitude, and he usually made decisions without involving co workers’ opinions. All those behaviours increase work tension and stress the atmosphere within the team. Alex is cold to his co workers who don’t meet his expectation, noncooperative while people disagree with him and self-centered during the decision making process, which matches the characteristics of low agreeableness …show more content…

Instead of controlling and monitoring every minute, Alex should trust his team members more and provide more autonomy when they are performing tasks. In addition, Alex should recognize that different people have varying work capacity, and correctly apply Goal-Setting Theory to each team member. Goal-Setting Theory indicates that challenging goal will lead to outperformance, but there is a limit with respect to the complexity of the goal. If the goal is too high, it will give rise to demotivation. Therefore, an appropriate amount of workload should be assigned to different team members based on their work capability rather than keep assigning a daunting list of difficult tasks. It enhances team members’ self confidence of task accomplishment, which will dramatically improve work performance. Furthermore, Alex should perceive the internal needs of his team members, and then provide more encouragements and rewards accordingly to fulfill their needs. Based on Needs Theories, humans are perceptually needy species, and internal need is most important motivator that affects workers’ performance. However, different employees’ needs are different, which requires detailed

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