A Modest Proposal Rhetorical Analysis

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As I’m trying to navigate through the crowded hallway I find myself at standstill in front of the doorway leading to the stairwell. There must be too many people trying to get onto the stairs at the same time. “We’re going to be late to class again.” My friend announces. I sigh before responding, “Maybe if there weren’t so many people at this already cramped school we wouldn’t be late all the time.” My friend laughs and then proposes an idea, “Maybe if we just ate all the freshman we wouldn’t be so crowded.”
A Modest Proposal is a satirical essay written by Jonathan Swift and published in 1729, in which he creates a rather droll speaker who offers a solution to the issue of overpopulation and poverty in Dublin, Ireland. The suggestion details …show more content…

By using vivid imagery Swift tugs at the heartstrings of the reader, consequentially appealing to the use of pathos. Further into the essay, as well as several times throughout, Swift’s speaker delves into the concept of ridding the burden of children by selling them as meals. The vile image conceived by the description of a child as “a most delicious nourishing and wholesome food” as well as the mentioning the child could be “stewed, roasted, baked, or boiled” is an image that nearly forces the reader to turn …show more content…

Swift’s speaker mentions that the children would “…contribute to the feeding, and partly clothing of many thousands…” as well as “…prevent those voluntary abortions, and that horrid practices of women murdering their bastard children…” reasoning that ethical benefits, such as putting an end to abortions and clothing several people, would result from the proposal. Bringing statistics into play emphasizes the economic benefit of his proposal. As Swift’s speaker suggests that the surplus of infants would more than likely be neglected, selling them would only generate profits resulting in Ireland becoming stabilized. Swift further appeals to logos by including his speaker’s thoughts on the amount of food that would result from a child that weighs around 28 pounds, reckoning it would be “…somewhat dear, and therefore very proper for landlords…” By using more statistics like the approximation of a hundred and twenty thousand children of poor families born annually, Swift further supports his speaker’s proposal concluding that the best possible solution would be to relieve the families of this burden. The speaker also suggests that the proposal “…would be a great inducement to marriage…it would increase the care and tenderness of mothers towards their children…” using logos explain that his solution would lead to better family relations, as well as mothers being more careful with their

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