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The problem with international adoption
Adoption internationally in the US
Out of the country adoptions
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A child with little hope is finally given a better future by getting an extraordinary opportunity, just by getting adopted by a caring, loving family, even across the borders. Foreign adoption is one of the possible ways to open this door to a wonderful life full of opportunities. These hapless children can go from an unsteady environment to a stable one. Alas, there is more to such a miracle then there may seem with all the complications and challenges that come wrapped up with it. Though with all the trouble most people say it’s worth it.
What is foreign adoption? Foreign adoption is adoption from overseas and is also known as intercountry or international adoption (U.S.). This is often an option if the child cannot be taken cared of in a safe environment in his/her country of origin and is in his/her best interest (Crown). Though this isn’t always the case, some children are unfortunate and fall into “child laundering”. Child laundering is the kidnapping of children, who are then sold to individuals or orphanages (Sexton). This is where foreign adoption becomes a controversial topic.
There are requirements that must be filled in order for an adoption to take place. Each country has it’s own rules and regulations regarding adoption and can pose some difficulty. Some countries consider adoption more as a type of guardianship under U.S. law, but that is not recognized as adoption in the U.S. (Bureau). Intercountry adoption is acknowledged as adopting a child from another country other than their own by permanent legal means or bringing a child into the adopter’s own country, that they reside in, to live with them permanently (Bureau). The legal means are a step by step process that consists of the legal transfer of pare...
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...nal-adoption>. (2 April 2014).
Crown. “Child adoption.” GOV.UK. 19 March 2014. . (1 April 2014).
Issitt, Andrew. “Immigration Restrictions: An Overview.” Points of View: Immigration Restrictions (2013:1. Points of View Reference Center. Web. (8 April 2014).
Sexton, Geraldine. “Adoption From Foreign Countries: An Overview.” Points of View: Adoption From Foreign Countries (2013):1. Points of View Reference Center. Web. (4 April 2014).
U.S. Department of Homeland Security. “Adoption.” U.S.Citizenship and Immigration Services. 3 January 2014. . (2 April 2014).
Whittaker, Anne Finley, Laura. “Point: The Benefits Of International Adoption Outweigh The Problems.” Points Of View: Adoption From Foreign Countries (2013):2. Points of View Reference Center. Web. (8 April 2014).
In my research, during the adoption process, it can take anywhere from three to six months and generally includes a personal history, health statements, a criminal background check, an income statement, personal references, and numerous interviews. Reasons for this is because the org...
In 2002, 51,000 children were adopted through the foster care system. The federal government tracks the number of adoptions from the United States foster care system, and all of its international adoptions. It’s estimated that around 120,000 children are adopted by U.S citizens each year. Half of these children are adopted by individuals not related to t...
Wikipedia contributors. "Adoption." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 10 Feb. 2014. Web. 10 Feb. 2014.
Beckett, Celia, Jenny Castle, Christine Sonuga-Barke, Colvert Edmund, and Stevens Jana. "The experience of adoption: a study of intercountry and domestic adoption from the child's point of view. Adoption and Fostering.
Sealed records for adoptees should be illegal due to the emotional, medical and the history of an adoptee. How is sealing a person’s life away upon any kinds of adoptions and never allowing them to know who they are, where they came from, and their medical background be close to right? How can being for sealed records ever help the ones who really need the support?
The topic of child welfare is quite a broad one. There are numerous programs and policies that have been put in place to protect children. One of these policies is that of Adoption. Adoption was put into place to provide alternate care for children who cannot live with their biological families for various reasons. One of the more controversial issues surrounding adoption is that of Transracial adoption. Transracial Adoption is the joining of racially different parents and children (Silverman, 1993).
Stolley, K.S. (1993). Statistics on adoption in the United States. The Future of Children: Adoption, 3(1), 26-42
Adoption is the complete and permanent transfer of parental rights and obligations, usually from one set of legal parents to adoptive parents(Ademec 27). Not until the late 19th century did the U.S. legislative body grant legal status to adoptive parents. This is when children and parents started to gain rights and support from the government. Through the years new laws have been passed and amended to keep the system fair to all adoptive parents. In 1994, Congress passed the Multiethnic Placement Act, making it illegal to delay the placement a child to find a racially matching family. In 1996 the Multiethnic Placement Act was amended to say, “One can not use race as a routine consideration in child placement”(Lewin sec.A). Before 1994, it was difficult to place a black child with white adopters. Last year 5,000 children were adopted from Europe, and 6,000 from Asia, while 183 came from Africa.(Lewin sec. A). The number of out-of-country adoptions are so high because of the requirements and regulations one must follow in the U.S. The requirements include being 21, and include being committed and loving. The home income must be adequate enough to support the family. Passing all of the medical exams and filling out the personal information is mandatory. But the main reason people adopt from overseas is because it is much quicker. A person can adopt a child from another country in a matter of months. In the U.S. the wait can exceed 5 years, which is why some people choose international adoption.
For a mother or father to learn that their adopted child, who they believed was an orphan, actually has a caring and loving family is heartbreaking. Adoptive parents feel guilty. The children yearn for their true home. The biological family feels deceived and desire for their child to return. This situation is far too familiar within intercountry adoption cases. Many children are pulled away from home, put into orphanages, and painted as helpless orphans. The actions perpetrated by adoption agencies reflects an underlying network of corruption and exploitation. This is not for the purpose of discouraging international adoption, but to shed light on the horrific practices taking place behind the scenes. Intercountry adoptions are often tangled
Ami. "Adoption Ethics." Walking By the Way. N.p., 15 May 2013. Web. 27 Feb. 2014.
Many people grow up in loving families and cannot imagine not having their parents and siblings around, but each year, 18,000 or more American born babies are put up for adoption (Newlin Carney). That means at least 18,000 children face the harsh truth of maybe not having a family to grow up in. Childhood is a very important part of one’s life and helps shape who one is. These children that are eligible to be adopted just need loving parents, good homes, and stability. And who is to say the high price of adopting is not ho...
Family is a group of people who loved each other. They have an emotional bonding to their family members. According to Wilson (2014), A family may include aboriginal families; Multiracial families; Family who are older; adopted families; family who are newcomers to Canada etc. (p.2). "Adoption" is a legal process in which the rights and responsibilities of real parents transfer to adopted parents. After this process, adopted parents become the real parents of the child. In Canada, each province and region have different rules and regulations about adoption process. In this process, there is a number of policies and procedures. In Canada, adopted families are categorized into different types. There are two of domestic adoption which are private
International adoption stunts the growth of domestic adoption in the United States. While many kids are available for adoption in the U.S, more kids are being adopted internationally. The reason for this may be because “many people choose to adopt internationally because there is a less chance that the biological parents will try to find their children later in life; whereas if adopted in America, there is a greater chance that the biological parents will search for the child” (Databasewise.n.d.pp 1-2). Not only do the adoptive parents want to be sure that the biological parents do not find their biological child, but they also want to avoid confrontations that can eventually have volatile results. Since there is a great need for domestic adoption in the United States, many American citizens believe that people should be banned from adopting children overseas (carp.1998.pp 135). For example, recent studies have shown that the USA is faced with a very serious problem. According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, between “1999-2006,an average of 129,884 children are in public foster care every year waiting to be adopted” (adoption alternativ...
What is adoption? Adoption is a legal process by which permanent legal custody is transferred from the birth parent to other parents. In this case Adoption is the process of making a child your own. Adoption is usually a process from non-biological parents. There are far more people wanting to adopt babies than there are babies to be adopted, only about twenty thousand babies a year are put up to be adopted, if an adoption agency places your baby up for an adoption only the best fit family can choose to adopt your child. All adoptions involve some form of consent – an agreement by the birth parent that the child should be adopted. If there are no living birth parents or the child was abandoned, then the consent must be given by the state or country where the child is a resident. Kinship adoptions occur when the birth parents are unstable to care for a child and some member of the child’s family seeks to adopt him or her.
Adoption, defined as “the legal act that severs the parental responsibilities and rights of birth parents and establishes those responsibilities and rights for the adoptive parent,” is a topic of huge controversy in today’s society; specifically international adoption (Proquest Staff). People tend to associate a negative connotation with the words “international adoption”. They automatically assume the worst and fail to see the whole picture. There are many variables that go into the adoption process that may influence people’s perceptions about the act. Despite the fact that so many people disapprove of international adoption, there are copious advantages. International adoption is beneficial for both the