Human Nature in The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg

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Human Nature in "The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg" In this work, Mark Twain portrays the town of Hadleyburg as greedy, hypocritical, and morally vulnerable with his outstanding tone of humour and satire. Human nature from the viewpoint of Mark Twain embraces two significant factors: socially acquired consciousness about morality, and the greedy, instinctive desire for material wealth. With regard to morality, townsfolk in Hadleyburg take pride in the incorruptibility of their honesty and morality so much so that they want to perpetuate that tradition with the help of education. In other words, the overwhelming pride or vanity is the main reason why so-called "incorruptible" Hadleyburg's people are so eager to pursue morality. As the people's attachment to morality is the result of the artificial education and the unlimited vanity for moral superiority, the incorruptibility in question is likely to be under the attack of strong temptation. On the other hand, the endless desire to enlarge economic power emerges as the incident of the mysterious sack is made public. Without exception, nineteen people who are regarded as the most honest and upright finally give in to the powerful temptation of money. In the course of the temptation, Mark Twain shows how vulnerable human beings are to materialism and how much hypocrisy in the name of morality conceals a greedy human nature. In conclusion, Mark Twain's pessimistic view of humankind resembles "a frank despiser[Goodson] of the human species"; furthermore, his incisive satire lays bare humankind's ill-disguised efforts to hide snobbishness and the vanity of human desire, which is deeply embedded in us, not to mention Hadleyburg's people.

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