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Figure 1: Location of Kilgarvan Wind Farm
The site has a large number of wind turbines. The first wind farm to be built was the Coomagearlaghy/Kilgarvan wind farm. This site was commissioned in 2006 and is operated by SWS. This site contains 15 Vestas V90/3000 turbines each with a power of 3MW. The total nominal power of the site is 45MW. This section of the site is estimated to have an annual production of 112GW.h (for an equivalent of 2,500 hours of full load/year).
More turbines were built in Inchincoosh and Letercannon. This site contains 13 Nordex N90 turbines. This section of the wind farm is also known as Coomagearlaghy III. Each one of these turbines has a power output of 2.5MW leading to a total nominal power for the site of 32.5MW. The estimated annual production of this site is 81GW.h. The site was commissioned in 2009 and is operated by Bord Gais Energy.
Ten more wind turbines were commissioned in 2009 at the Sillahertane section of the site. This section of the wind farm is also known as Coomagearlaghy II. The turbines in this area are Vestas V52, each with power output of 0.85MW. The total power output of the site is 8.5MW. The site is estimated to have an annual production of 21GW.h. This part of the site is operated by Bord Gais Energy.
There are two substations located on the site. On the day of our visit we were at the Coomagearlaghy 110kV substation. This is connected to the Clonkeen substation via 6km of overhead lines. The table below summarises the various areas in the Kilgarvan site.
Site Name Wind Turbine Type No. of Turbines Individual Output (MW) Total Output (MW) Estimated Annual Production GW.h
Kilgarvan Vestas V90 15 3 45 112
Sillahertane Vestas V52 10 0.85 8.5 21
Inchiccoosh/ Letercannon ...

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...ut of 2.5MW for the Nordex N90’s at this location occurs at a wind speed of 13m/s. The wind speed at Sillahertane varies from 9 – 9.25 m/s at a height of 75m. The turbines used at Sillahertane are the Vestas V52 which has an optimum power output of 0.85MW at 16m/s. Fig 6 below shows the wind speeds at the various hub heights for both Inchincoosh and Sillahertane.

Figure 6: Average wind speeds at Inchincoosh and Sillahertane.
The average wind on the entire site is approximately 9m/s. Wind speeds of 7.5m/s are deemed economically viable. The wind speed can vary dramatically onsite. The wind speed was very low at 3m/s when we were there and we were told on our site visit that there have being wind speeds up to 50m/s experienced on the site. To prevent any damage the turbines cut out at a certain wind speed. This is typically 25m/s for the turbines on site.

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