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Significance of personality on consumer behaviour
Significance of personality on consumer behaviour
Significance of personality on consumer behaviour
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Structural models of consumer attitudes In order to understand the relationship between a consumer’s attitude and their behaviour, psychologist constructed a few attitude models to help marketers to understand the consumer’s attitude and behaviour (Shiffman & Kanuk, 2010:249). Some of the attitude models that are considered as important are the following: the single-component attitude model, the tri-component, the multi-attribute attitude model (Rousseau, 2007:195), the theory of trying-to-consume model and the attitude-toward-the-ad models (Shiffman & Kanuk, 2010:255). According to Rousseau (2007:195) the single-component attitude model is unrealistic and a one-dimensional view of a consumer’s attitude. It has to do with the feelings of the consumer and view their attitudes as an affective learning process. Rousseau (2007:195) also mentioned that the single-component model is easy and straightforward to use and to construct a questionnaire from. The single-component attitude model is also popular to use with commercial marketing research. The single-component model only gives the indication of liking or disliking and not the real beliefs of a consumer’s attitude (Rousseau, 2007:195). The use of this model makes it difficult to determine the consumer’s real opinion towards the product or service, since it only determines whether or not the consumer likes or dislikes the product or service. The tri-component consists of three components, namely cognition, affect and conation (Rousseau, 2007:195). Rousseau (2007:195) states that cognition, the first component of the tri-component refers to the consumer’s knowledge and their perceptions, while the affect has to do with their emotions and feelings. Shiffman and Kanuk (2010:249) on th... ... middle of paper ... ...rand personality: investigating the impact of consumer personality on preferences towards particular brand personality. Brand management, 16(4):234-247. Pretty, R.E. & Wegener, D.T. 2010. Attitude change: multiple roles for persuasion variables. Advanced social psychology: the state of the science, 1-78. Rousseau, G.G. 2007. Buyer reality: attitudes, learning, and involvement. (In Hughes, T., ed. Buyer behaviour: understanding consumer psychology and marketing. 4th ed. South Africa: Oxford university Press. p. 185-213). Rousseau, G.G. & Du Plessis, P.J. 2007. Personality and psychographics. (In Hughes, T., ed. Buyer behaviour: understanding consumer psychology and marketing. 4th ed. South Africa: Oxford university Press. p. 215-255). Shiffman, L.G. & Kanuk, L.L. 2010. Consumer behaviour. 10th ed. Upper Saddle River. NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.
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This essay will examine the strength of the link between attitudes and behaviour and show that attitudes do not always predict behaviour as there are a number of variables that need to be put in place before the evaluation of a person behaving according to their attitudes can be assessed. These variables will be discussed in some detail. The three component model will be discussed and also attitude formation will be touched upon, before the link between behaviour and attitude can be examined a general understanding of how and why attitudes are formed needs to be addressed.
... of consumer behaviour, lays emphasis on the objectivity of science and the consumer as a reasonable and sensible decision maker. While, the interpretive point of view is in contrast to that of the positivist, in that it emphasises on the importance of the subjective meaning of the consumers individual experience, hence, it suggest that whichever behaviour a consumer performs is subject to diverse interpretations to a certain extent than just a single explanation to it.
Matthews, G., Deary, I. J., & Whiteman, M. C. (2009). Personality traits. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Slama, M. E. and Tashchian, A. 1985. Selected socioeconomic and demographic characteristics associated with purchasing involvement. Journal of marketing, 49 (1), 72-82. [Online] Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1251177 . (Accessed: 02/04/2014).
Furthermore, I will explain the application of theory relating to me and my purchase. I will also review the marketing activity of the organization where I purchased from. This is to explain how the two theories have been used in the marketing strategy. In addition, recommendations regarding how the marketing strategy could have been improved by applying the 2 buyer behaviour theories are given.
Friedman, H. S., & Schustack, M. W. (2012). Personality: Classic theories and modern research (5th ed). Boston , MA, USA: Pearson
To effectively sell a product or service, organizations have to really know how customers behave, regarding to what they buy. The study
Akin, Murat. (2011). Predicting consumers’ behavioural intentions with perceptions of brand personality: A study in cell phone market. International Journal of Business and Management, 6(6), 193-206.
Mourali M., Laroche M., &Pons F. (2005). Individualistic orientation and consumer susceptibility to interpersonal influence, Journal of Services Marketing, 19(3),164 - 173
To achieve and maintain success in such a complex system as market it is essential to every marketing person to understand clearly consumer behavior. Understanding consumer behavior is not that easy as it may seem from the first glance. The reason is that there are plenty of various factors that may influence it in one certain way or the other. When considering each of the factors it is also important not to forget that they ought to be analyzed as different parts of one whole picture, that is, in correlation with each other.