The Death of Eva Smith in J.B. Priestley's An Inspector Calls

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The Death of Eva Smith in J.B. Priestley's An Inspector Calls

"An Inspector Calls" is a play written by J.B Priestley, in 1945. The

play is set in the house of Mr. Arthur Birling, on an early spring

evening of 1912.

Inspector Goole arrives at the house during a celebration. Asking the

people different questions, and in different ways, he tried to

convinced all the members of the family that they played a part in the

death of Eva Smith. The Inspector leaves the house by telling them all

that, "...each of you helped to kill her." [p.55]

Mr. Birling believed that he was not responsible for her death. He

said, "I can't accept any responsibility. If we were responsible for

everything that happened to everybody we'd had anything to do with, it

would be very awkward..." [p.14]

Inspector Goole believed that they were all responsible for the death

of Eva Smith, yet Mr. Birling refused to accept this.

Mr. Birling had been the first to know Eva Smith. He had sacked Eva

from her first job, when she had asked for more money.

Mr. Birling says, "I can't accept any responsibility." [p.14] He does

not believe he is to be blamed for the death of Eva Smith. As he does

not blame himself this makes a difference to how much we blame him. We

blame him more, as he does not feel any guilt.

Sheila had got Eva sacked from her second job because she was jealous

of Eva. Yet from the time Sheila knew she had known Eva Smith, Sheila

had blamed herself and took some responsibility for Eva's death. In

the end she said, "I behaved badly. I know I did. I'm ashamed of it."

[p.57] Because Sheila was ashamed of what she had done; the reader

blames the death of Eva Smith less on Sheila.

Gerald had known Eva for a summer. Gerald had met Eva in a bar and had

kept Eva as a mistress. The relationship had ended when Eva had to

leave the flat she was staying in.

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