Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
SUMMARY
In Schools’ Discipline for Girls Differ by Race and Hue Tanzina Vega describes the situation with race discrimination in modern American schools. The author gives the history of a 12-years-old African-American school girl Mikia Hutchings, who was accused of a trespassing misdemeanor and a felony.
At the beginning Vega guides us through all fears, worries and penalties Mikia and her family passes through, because they do not have much money to pay in restitution. The girl was on probation whole summer; she worked 16 hours of community service and apologized to the students whose sneakers were damaged in the incident. At the same time the author explains that the Mikia’s white friend was let go after her parents paid the compensation for the damages.
…show more content…
The author gives the data of ratio between black and white school girls, who were suspended for the last years.
And the analyze shows that darker-skinned girls are disciplined more often and strictly than light-skinned ones.
Vega interviews the girl’s lawyer Mr. Tafelski. He states that in juvenile courts and school disciplinary hearings he has represented only black kids. And Mikia’s case is an instance of racial inequality in school discipline.
The author gives an example of the other similar case, when the black girl was accused of striking the white male student with a book without any evidences. And she was presumed guilty.
Tanzina Vega mentions the researches, which were conducted by Villanova University. They indicate that the black school girls with the darkest color of skin are more often suspended than black school girls with the lightest color of skin.
The author claims that
RESPONSE
The main idea of the article Schools’ Discipline for Girls Differ by Race and Hue by Tanzina Vega is increasing number of race discrimination cases in the public
schools. The researches show that black skin tone mostly belongs to the probability of being suspended in the school. African American students with dark color of skin have the higher chances of being suspended than those with light color of skin. And tone of skin has bigger influence on African American girls than African American boys. But the headline and entire premise of this article is misleading. The premise is that two girls -- one black and one white -- committed the same infraction, but were treated differently. But the article states that one was charged with trespassing and faced criminal charges for that offense. The language of the article is vague, but it seems to suggest that Mikia was charged with trespassing not for the vandalism, but for returning to school during the term of her suspension. Vandalism and trespassing are two very separate offenses. There is no difference in treatment if only one of the girls violated the terms of her suspension by returning to school and committing a separate offense in the process.
In Bettie’s analysis of Mexican-American and white girls, she finds that race, gender and class are extremely crucial in the outcomes and futures of these girls. The unmentioned and hidden effects of class, race, and gender provide the explanation for much of the inequality seen between the white middle-class girls and Mexican-American working-class girls. Much of this inequality is itself perpetuated within the school system, both by the faculty and students.
Another example, on page 101, "The entire system of the judiciary of this country is in the hands of white people. To this add the fact of the inherent prejudice against colored people, and it will be clearly seen that a white jury is certain to find a Negro prisoner guilty if there is the least evidence to warrant such a finding. " Meredith Lewis was arrested, but not convicted of a charge.
In Topeka, Kansas, the school for African-American children appeared to be equal to that of the white school. However, the school was overcr...
Welch, Kelly. 2007. “Black Criminal Stereotypes and Racial Profiling.” Journal of Contemporary Justice 23(3): 276-288 also talks about the discrimination within the courtroom, in the court it has been shown that the prosecutors when fighting a case against the defendant who’s client is Black use their race as an argument to win the case. They try to show how Black people are prone to be violent due to racial factors and therefore should be sentenced harshly. Given the history, unfortunately this argument sets in well and therefore leads to sentencing and prison time for the Black
An experiment was done that asked a Black/African American girl who is smart, this children pointed to the Caucasian
Friday, November 17, 2017, Ms. Reidmiller, a Physics teacher at Lenape Valley Regional High School made inflammatory racist statements under the guise of scientific fact to her class. Therefore, her remarks were addressed in an email to the following faculty members: Principal Claeys, Superintendent DiRupo, Guidance Counselor Freda, Student Assistance Coordinator Grillo and Cc’d Assistant Superintendent for Business/Board Secretary Klinck, and Assistant Principal for Student Affairs Reynolds.
Mike Tyson garnered support from the black community in the trial, as black men have throughout United States history been falsely accused of raping white women (Crenshaw, 1991). Crenshaw (1991) critiques this stance, stating “the fact that Black men have often been falsely accused of raping white women underlies the antiracist defense of Black men accused of rape even when the accuser herself is a Black woman” (p. 1273). Combining this with the already biased U.S justice system, when in the case of rape, it is very hard for victims to win a case, and with the fact that Desiree Washington is a black woman (Crenshaw, 1991), it made it nearly impossible for Tyson to walk out with charges. One such issue that Crenshaw (1991) does not mention when speaking on Tyson is the fact that he is a wealthy man with popularity and prestige, and thus he has mechanisms of racism working against him, while also having his privilege gained through wealth and prestige working for him. With this case in mind, it is important to understand that structural and institutional factors of intersectional discrimination have real implications for real people, and are not simply theoretical
...s going to kill her or something. This is an issue that little kids should not have to be faced with. They should be able to all get along and not think about what color they are. In this case, its Billy (white girl) parents that have to teach her better and not give her all this negative advice to the point where she will be racist because of the way she was brought up at home. Not everybody is discriminated or racist, but if we want to prevent this form happening more and more we need to educated our youth. Discrimination in a school environment is common and not just with children, but it can also happen with teachers and students. Teachers treating students different because they don’t look like them or maybe because they believe that minorities don’t try hard in class why even bother giving them more attention. Therefore, they focus more on their own race.
Have you ever been discriminated against simply because your skin is darker than the next person? Have you ever been told by someone that “your pretty for a dark skin girl or boy?” Have you ever been racist toward your own race? Since long before we or our parents were born, the black community has faced this problem of racism within the same race. In the black community, it is said that if a person has a lighter skin complexion, then they are superior to those with a darker skin complexion.
With racism, children are the byproducts of the repercussions of the decisions made by a bias system. A child’s success in school is skewed by the relative position of their family of origin in the hierarchy of racially prescribed relations of domination and subordination (Richardson,
Again, as in disciplinary incidents, the disproportionate ratio of African American Males has continued into the disciplinary actions based on office referrals. The highest incidence of discipline action occurs with out of school suspension, where African American males account for between 70.83% and 77.69% during the three year period analyzed. Again, females and other ethnicities represent a much lower percentage, even though the school enrollment remains the same as disciplinary incidents. Lacy Elementary school office referral disciplinary action categories all represent reactionary techniques to discipline, which lead to students having to commit an action in order to receive the attention or punishment in hopes of correction. Finally, the disciplinary actions represented remove the student from the learning environment, which keeps students from reaching their full academic potential. If students are not in the classroom learning, we cannot expect them to perform at a high academic level, because they are not receiving the necessary classroom
“When my skin is lighter, I just feel prettier.” (Major 2014) “Being lighter shows you belong to a different place on the social ladder.” (Elsa 2014) This is the thought process that many darker-skinned women have, especially African American females. It’s prevalent especially in our generation due to presence of the media in our lives. We begin to idolize lighter skin and eye color characteristics, thin nose and lips, and desire a different hair texture. The media very much changes our perception of ourselves and our standards of beauty. Black women are very vulnerable to the effects of eurocentric beauty ideals, because these standards emphasize mostly on a lighter skin color, and hair types which are traditionally European; this in turns
Education plays a critical role in the life opportunities accessible to children. To pursue a more equitable and just society, all students must share the right to a high quality education in a safe and supportive learning environment. However, each year millions of students are pushed out of public schools as a result of zero-tolerance policies and the discriminatory enforcement of school rules. Additional factors like unprepared teachers, inadequate resources, and low expectations also contribute to the disproportionate suspension and expulsion of students of color. These students are often pushed from schools to the margins of society where they are more likely to be impoverished, unemployed, and incarcerated. Suspensions
The American society, more so, the victims and the government have assumed that racism in education is an obvious issue and no lasting solution that can curb the habit. On the contrary, this is a matter of concern in the modern era that attracts the concern of the government and the victims of African-Americans. Considering that all humans deserve the right to equal education. Again, the point here that there is racial discrimination in education in Baltimore, and it should interest those affected such as the African Americans as well as the interested bodies responsible for the delivery of equitable education, as well as the government. Beyond this limited audience, on the other hand, the argument should address any individual in the society concerned about racism in education in Baltimore and the American Society in
...dant with a nonblack victim, regardless how severe the murder committed. Black-on-black crimes is less likely to receive a death sentence, followed by crimes by other defendants, regardless of the race of their victims.” It is important to note that in these cases, race may more easily become the deciding factor in who lives and who dies.