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Short note on spanish armada
Defeat of Spanish Armada
Defeat of Spanish Armada
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The Spanish Armada
The Spanish Armada was sent by King Phillip II earlier this year against our home, the English Isle, and will become legendary for its size, power, and its defeat and near-annihilation by the English agile ships and the notorious storms along our rocky British coast that hindered the Armada as it fled. Drawn from many different sources, the 130-ship, 30,000-man band of heathens was supposed to invade England, remove our queen from her throne, restore Catholicism as the practiced religion, and end the Dutch revolt. The ships included galleons and galleasses, and merchant ships essentially stolen from Baltic and Mediterranean merchants. With somewhere close to 2,500 guns, the fleet was seemingly unstoppable. Our genius
It would be easy to give the glory to England, however the Dutch rebels, who were rather good sailors, gave the English a helping hand to finish off the remains of the Spanish fleet.
The Spanish armada was known as the most powerful navy in the world and they were prepared to go overthrow Queen Elizabeth I. Elizabeth was known as a corrupt international political leader, she also encouraged her own Navy to rob Spanish ships that were caring valuable exports from America. The Spanish were ready for revenge; “nearly 140 ships and 24,000 men were supposed to rendezvous with an army of similar size in the Netherlands” (Tompson 1). With a navy this size aiming to overthrow the Queen, the odds were not in favor for the English. The Spanish were even known for having the world’s strongest navy. As they Spanish headed to the Netherlands to meet up with more troops and the other half of their navy, the English fleet intercepted them. On the first day “the English countered with a fleet about 200” they kept their distance and only “annoyed them with long range gunnery” (Tompson 1). As being outnumbered the English were very smart in keeping their distance. This was just the beginning of the English pestering the Spanish with their long-range gunnery. The Spanish armada was heavily weighted with foot soldiers to board the English vessels, but “the English f...
Hi I'm doing my report on the Spanish American War. In the following pages I will be giving information on how and why the war started, major battles, and the results of the war. I will also include stories from people on the battleship Maine.
During the Spanish Armada the English were led by Sir Francis Drake and Admiral Howard. Also the Duke of Medina Sidonia set out to with the intention of putting an end to the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. Medina Sidonia was one of the commanders of the Spanish navy and he had no experience of sailing or fighting in his career. The “Invincible Fleet” was eventually defeated by the British navy with almost no loss to their fleet. King Philip II invented a plan to restore the Catholic Church into a Protestant England, and this is the reason why the Spanish Armada was created. The Spanish invasion took lots of hard work and time, the plans of the Spanish showed great detail. In the entire fleet it consisted of 132 ships, 8,766 sailors, and 21,556 soldiers who were ready to invade the English and bring reform to their religion.
The loss of the Spanish Armada, off the coast of England in 1588, was a military disaster for the Spanish. Not only did it mean an end for Spanish plans to invade England, but the losses the Spanish suffered, particularly when it came to ships, were extremely expensive to replace. However, while the English did have a hand in defeating the Spanish fleet, it was the weather,that truly destroyed the Spanish Armada. For those Spanish who were lucky enough to survive, but were unfortunate enough to fall into English hands or to the local population, a horrible fate awaited them, for the English saw them as subhuman, but the Spanish also thought the same way about the English.
...ing both flanks the remaining infantry moved to attack the Tercio of Naples (the best unit in the Spanish army). The German infantry failed horrendously, and the Spanish veterans held their ground due to some help from the musketeers in the woods. The spanish managed to wound Brunswick and drove his army off the field. The Protestants lost 3,000, 500 were wounded, and 1,500 captured. The spanish couldn’t have asked for a better fight. The Spanish suffered 300 dead and 900 wounded. The following day the Spanish cavalry obliterated the remaining Protestant infantry as they marched. Of the 24,000 men that left the Palatine that day only 3,000 Protestant cavalry managed to reach the next town (Thomas). As shown many times in historical past battles like the persians vs. the greeks numbers don’t matter its the strategy and will of the people to protect their way of life.
Though severely outnumbered, England’s army might have later defeated the Spaniards, as they were fighting for their homeland. Even if Spain had won, the extent of their changes would most likely have only consisted of enthroning a Catholic and changing the national religion. England still would have become a superpower, though probably not as quickly. Some scholars believe that the Armada was only a pretext for a final termination to the Dutch rebellion in the Netherlands, and that it did not pose a threat to England at all.. But the truth remains that the English navy did defeat the Armada, and England did remain protestant. England’s victory exhibited both Spain’s power and weaknesses, England’s preparedness, and set the stage for England’s role as a world
In 1572 Drake sailed from England with two ships and 73 men. They landed at a small island called the Isle of Pines and began preparations for his attack on the Spanish. His plan was to sack the city of Nombre de Dios. On their first attempt they did not succeed but they made another soon after. They then took the town of Nombre de Dios on the Isthmus of Panama, they captured a ship in the harbor of Cartagena, they burned Portobello, they crossed and re-crossed the isthmus, and they captured three mule trains bearing 30 tons of silver.
“The Conquest of New Spain” is the first hand account of Bernal Diaz (translated by J.M. Cohen) who writes about his personal accounts of the conquest of Mexico by himself and other conquistadors beginning in 1517. Unlike other authors who wrote about their first hand accounts, Diaz offers a more positive outlook of the conquest and the conquistadors motives as they moved through mainland Mexico. The beginning chapters go into detail about the expeditions of some Spanish conquistadors such as Francisco Hernandez de Cordoba, Juan de Grijalva and Hernando Cotes. This book, though, focuses mainly on Diaz’s travels with Hernando Cortes. Bernal Diaz’s uses the idea of the “Just War Theory” as his argument for why the conquests were justifiable
The Conquest of New Spain Cortés came not to the New World to conquer by force, but by manipulation. Bernal Daz del Castillo, in the "Conquest of New Spain," describes how Cortés and his soldiers manipulated the Aztec people and their king Montezuma from the time they traveled from Iztapalaopa to the time when Montezuma took Cortés to the top of the great Cue and showed him the whole of Mexico and its countryside, and the three causeways which led into Mexico. Castillo's purpose for recording the mission was to keep an account of the wealth of Montezuma and Mexico, the traditions, and the economic potential that could benefit Cortés' upcoming conquest. However, through these recordings, we are able to see and understand Cortés' strategy in making Mexico "New Spain." He came as a wolf in sheep's clothing and manipulated Montezuma through his apparent innocence.
by a small English army. In 1350 Edward led an English fleet against the spanish from
Today September, 1509, I’ve made contact with a group of white men I have never witnessed before. Their skin color, blaze as bright as the sun and blinded me every time I look at them. There colored eyes pierced me every time the set eyes on me and made me contemplate that they see differently. The Spaniards came in enormous boats that I’ve never seen before. Once everything was settled I’ve notice they were speaking in foreign language, and both parties couldn’t communicate by talking so we started to play charades. The village discussed with the Spaniards and we got little knowledge about them, but we found how they came and why. Then they explained how they came and they said they set sail in those massive ships hoping that they would eventually hit land. They also explained why they traveled and it was a simple reason, it was for gold, silver, and anything valuable. We would have asked plenty of more questions, but we struggled on how to ask so we hesitated to ask any.
In May 1588 the Spanish Armada also know as the Invincible Armada had set sail from Lisbon to secure the english channel to lead a spanish invasion army to britain. King Philip II dispatched the 130-ship Spanish Armada also known as the spanish fleet. His goals were to invade the coast of england and overthrow Queen Elizabeth. Before this war that King Philip II started Spaniards and English were close. The Spanish were the English's best customers. Before this entire armada there was a another armada the year before in which the english torched some 30 Spanish vessels and seized or destroyed several tons of food and supplies intended for the Armada. King Philip was a haughty, gloomy, and ambitious person unskilled physically but very well skilled in his plans. King Philip was
A very large reason that they had so much success with the conquering of Spain, was because they had a larger, and more powerful army.
The Spanish forces were mainly composed of reservists from Spain itself. They were poorly supplied and unprepared for this mission. Very few had decent marksmanship skills or proper combat training. A majority of the officers were corrupt which r...