Similarities Between The Neolithic And Industrial Revolution

759 Words2 Pages

There were major shifts in human development over different times of human existence, two of the most significant times were the Neolithic and Industrial Revolutions. During the Neolithic and Industrial Revolutions economics played a driving force in political changes for human society. Both Revolutions forced people to interact with each other on new levels of cooperation and create new relationships with each other. Yet while the Neolithic Revolution brought about an end to a nomadic existence for human kind and the beginning of trade and cooperation, the Industrial Revolution created changes that divided us into a society of classes that didn't treat each other fairly and resulted in many social and economic divisions. Huge economic changes …show more content…

Merchants, crafts people and even artists all became viable jobs. The changes of the Industrial Revolution were just as significant. From 1760-1840, the Industrial Revolution changed the way things got made. Machines that were being invented during this time brought about huge gains in productivity. Wether it was the power loom, steam engine, railroads, spinning jenny or the cotton gin, the world's economy would never be the same. The machines replaced labor intensive jobs and allowed goods to be produced in factories instead of at home. With factories being built in the cities, people started to leave the countryside and follow the jobs, which led them to move to the cities. Economics weren't the only changes coming, social and political changes were on the way. All the economic changes of the Neolithic and Industrial Revolutions brought many societal changes with them. When people settled down in the Neolithic Revolution, they put down there own roots (not just the plant kind), this meant they needed a structure that was different than they'd had when they were nomadic. They were living in villages together, people could …show more content…

The wealthy got richer, the middle class was growing in size and influence, and the working poor were leaving their rural lifestyle and moving to cities where they could find work, but lived substandard lives. Economies were changing from mercantilism to capitalism. Scottish philosopher Adam Smith helped create the new economy of capitalism with his book, "The Wealth of Nations", countries were allowing the free enterprise system to make economic decisions rather through governmental policy. Joint-stock companies were forming to allow diversification of risk and unequal ownership, the wealthy benefited from capitalism and allowed them to take control of governments from the monarchies that had ruled. The technological changes of the times were very import to our society, the Scientific Revolution and the Age of Enlightenment helped usher in the Industrial Revolution, our ability to manipulate plants and animals gave us the Neolithic Revolution. The change in the economies during the Neolithic and Industrial Revolution played a driving force in political changes

Open Document