Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Project report on personal protective equipment
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Project report on personal protective equipment
2.4.6 Personal protective equipment (PPE)
According to Hughes and Ferret (2008:332), PPE is common in the construction industry and refers to protective clothing or other gear designed to protect the wearer’s body, for job-related OHS purposes.
Alaqqad (2009:29); Olson et al. (2009:384); Kheni, Gibb and Dainty (2006); Rajendran and Gambatese (2009) indicated that, construction organisations should provide appropriate equipment to avoid the probabilities of accidents to workers. Kenrick (2012) supported this by saying increased injuries and illness may arise due to improper use of PPE. According to Othman et al. (2008:49) the successful use of PPE requires good user training, good supervision, enforcement and the availability of the correct equipment. They further identified several types of PPE that will assist the wearer with maximum health risk if this equipment fails. The types of PPE includes: safety shoes, hearing protection, eye protection, hard hats, hand protection, protective clothing, safety harnesses and belts etcetera.
2.4.7 Evacuation plan
Before and during the commencement of any project, construction organisations should take into consideration the possible risks and hazards that may take place. Zekri (2013:16) indicates, the fire drill is a widely used
…show more content…
(2015:291); Zekri (2013:12) opined that the temperature of the working environment affects the H&S performance of the workers in physical and psychological ways, especially in the construction industry with sites located at uncovered areas exposed to the severe climatic conditions and so the workers are relatively more prone to the thermal stress. Weather conditions can cause thermal stress which influences labour productivity of the workers and can lead to accidents as depicted in Figure 2.6. Yildizel et al. (2015:291). Zekri (2013:13) further specified the signs from heat stress: headache, fatigue, excessive thirst, nausea, profuse sweating, confusion and painful muscle
Professional Safety, 46(10), 20-25. Retrieved April 22, 2014, from http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=5367632&site=ehost-live&scope=site McGuire, C. (2011, April). Workplace Safety 100 Years Ago! Safety Compliance Letter(2524), 1-6.
1.4 – State why and when health and safety control equipment, identified by the principles of protection, should be used relating to types, purpose and limitations of each type, the work situation, occupational use and the general work environment, in relation to:
Hazardous materials can be important in everyday life when properly handled. However, when improperly handled, they can result in injury, death, and destruction as well as have lingering effects that may last for years to come. To address the risk of an uncontrolled hazardous materials release, there must be a coordinated effort to identify, locate, and quantify the hazardous materials in a particular location (Drexel University Safety & Health, 2001). Typically, industry and government agree that a hazardous materials incident is one where
Temperature can make a difference on employee safety as well. Studies have proven accident rates are lower when temperatures are maintained between 68 to 70 degrees (Schultz & Schultz, 2016). When cooler or warmer, accidents increase, workers become more careless when discomfort from high temperatures. Age and temperature combined can affect the productivity of workers; younger employees are not as affected by high heat, where older workers are affected by extreme climate and temperature changes (Schultz & Schultz,
Stress is stress involving work. Stress is defined in terms of its physical and physiological effects on a person, and can be a mental, physical or emotional strain. It can also be a tension or a situation or factor that can cause stress.[1] Occupational stress occurs when there is a discrepancy between the demands of the environment/workplace and an individual’s ability to carry out and complete these demands.[2] Often a stressor can lead the body to have a physiological reaction which can strain a person physically as well as mentally. One of the main causes of occupational stress is work overload. Occupational stress is a major hazard for many workers. Increased workloads, downsizing, overtime, hostile work environments, and shift work are
Occupational Stress and Health Introduction In recent years, occupational stress and health have gained considerable importance to people in all forms life. Keeping in mind, the excessive work load, amount of time spent at work and the recent changes that are affecting the nature of work, it is not surprising that work stress today is increasing (Szymanski, 1999). Stress can be caused due to a number of reasons and in many ways and those things are known as stressors which may vary from person to person. According to the United States National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (1999), job stress can be defined as the harmful physical and emotional responses that occur when the requirements of the job do not match the capabilities, resources, or needs of the worker.
When interacting with a patient who is infected with ebola, a healthcare professional should wearing high level Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). This includes PPE that covers the clothing and skin; also PPE must also completely protect mucous membranes. A single-use impermeable gown that extends to at least mid-calf is required. A single-use impermeable coverall is also acceptable. These two pieces of PPE should be available in appropriate sizes for individuals with longer arms or legs. Thumb loops are recommended with overalls to assure the sleeves stay in place. For respiratory PPE, an individual should wear a PAPR or a disposable, NIOSH-certified N95 respirator. The PAPRs with a full-face cover is recommended; these make it harder for
Modifications, bypassing or removing a protective devise can be dangerous. Device as barricades restrict access to dangerous areas. They are used for all protection notifications that will inform people about danger. Alarm is also a protective devise that alerts people about some issues or even evacuation. “Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)” is the last rule in the list and it is about mandatory equipment that has to be worn and with you every time in the mine.
Reese, C.D. and Eidson, J.V. (1999). Handbook of OSHA construction safety and health. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press
"Personal Protective Equipment." Rutgers School of Public Health. Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, n.d. Web. 29 Apr. 2014. .
As a health care professional, you will encounter many blood-born pathogens, and transmittable diseases. One of your first defenses against those is your personal protective equipment, also known as PPE. This equipment includes protective clothing, eyewear, face masks, and gloves. They are made of fluid resistant material to protect against things like splash, splatter, aerosol, and bodily fluids. Over the course of this paper I will discuss the proper steps to donning and doffing personal protective equipment that best prevents cross contamination.
In order to decrease the damages most of the construction companies are now headed to utilize the potential safety measures in order to reduce the limit of death and injuries. There are several training programs that are to be arranged by the construction companies in order to make the workers aware about the potential dangers that are to be faced by them during their work. The most important thing in this regard is that there is the institute that is made to provide the credible and remarkable best training. This institute is headed to provide the resource of construction site safety. The institute is situated in West Virginia named National Institute of Occupational Safety and
Hazardous material accidents are common in warehouses and industries, the employ should provide a safe place to store the hazardous material, and the workers should have a good knowledge about how to response with that accidents and how to use the correct PPE and what control measures should be taken in that kind of accidents.
Authorities have attempted to implement codes or regulations, but that has proved to be very difficult tasks becasue there are many variables that effect the dynamic response of buildings. One way to try to avoid disaster is to evaluate seismic risk is to look at a buildings hazards, exposure, vulnerability, and location. Hazards are, for example, landslides ad soil type. Exposure is a building's occupancy and function. Vulnerability is the expected performance of a building's system, and location is how often earthquakes occur in the area. (Lagorio)
Creating the awareness among the students helps them on the various ways to avoid fires. If possible students are advised to ensure that all the fire alarms and extinguishers are in working conditions at all times. They should also be careful and alert when using any appliance that is likely to cause a fire and avoid using anything that is prohibited in the rooms.