Mary Ellen Richmond's Contribution To The Social Work Career

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Mary Ellen Richmond This paper will explore the life of Mary Ellen Richmond – one of the most well-known Social Work advocates in the profession, the contributions she made to the Social Work profession, and the impact of those contributions. It will do so by exploring her background, the specific contributions she made, the populations these contributions affected, the impact of her contributions, and the practice implications. Brief Biography Murdach (2011) wrote that Mary Ellen Richmond was not wealthy like most of the charitable people of her time. Both of her parents died of tuberculous before she was seven years old, and she was raised by her maternal grandmother and two aunts (Pumphrey, 1961). Richmond attempted to live in New York City …show more content…

According to Murdach (2011), Richmond, throughout her career, taught that social workers were teachers – they used methods that dealt with the educational and social aspects of a client’s life to help develop them into better functioning members of society. Richmond saw education as an absolute must for charitable workers (what would become Social Workers). She developed short training programs during her time with the Baltimore Charity Organization Society that focused on house-hold economics, child care methods, and health measures so clients could be better served (Murdach, …show more content…

Her scientific casework methods are still used in assessing clients in today’s practice. The Social Work profession also built off her values of individuality, dignity, and importance of human relationships in the core values of the profession, these can be seen in the National Association of Social Workers’ Code of Ethics. While Social Workers still follow most of Richmond’s values today, other values have been re-evaluated as time has progressed. Instead of Richmond’s suggestions of gathering personal information without the client’s knowledge (Pumphrey, 1961), the Social Work profession now values confidentiality and privacy when dealing with clients. Richmond has made several contributions to Social Work, which is why she is known as one of the “founding mothers” of the profession. While Social Work has progressed and changed methods throughout the years, many of Richmond’s contributions are still utilized today. Specifically her ideas of scientific casework and the Person-In-Environment, or Systems theory, she was just beginning to uncover. Richmond is one of the main reasons Social Workers are so highly educated today. She took the charitable volunteer work of upper class women and created a greatly needed profession out of

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