Falling In The Catcher In The Rye By J. D. Salinger

679 Words2 Pages

Ayah Idris
Mr. Reinish
English 10 HN – 4th Period
9 March 2014
Falling
Holden Caulfield, the main character in The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger, is a troubled teenager living in a society full of “phonies”. Throughout the course of the book Holden is trying to protect children from losing their innocence, playing his role of the catcher in the rye. What Holden ends up learning is that growing up is necessary and we all end up falling. Salinger demonstrates use of physical description of falling which leads to a metaphorical fall for Holden.
Holden plays the role of the catcher in the rye by physically catching the children before they fall off the cliff proving that we all end up falling. Phoebe asks Holden what he wants to be, Holden responds, “if they’re running and they don’t look where they’re going I have to come out from somewhere and catch them…I’d just be the catcher in rye and all” (Salinger 173). The cliff is symbolic of loss of innocence. Holden’s role of the catcher in the rye allows him to physically catch children before they fall off the cliff, therefore saving their innocence before they fall into adulthood. When the children fall off the cliff, it is much like the fall into adulthood, we fall in not looking where we are going and not knowing what to expect. Not only has Holden become obsessed with trying to preserve the innocence of children, but he also ends up having a nervous breakdown. Holden says to Phoebe, “I know it’s crazy…I know it’s crazy” (Salinger 173). Salinger’s use of repetition emphasizes the word crazy, therefore; foreshadowing that Holden will have a nervous breakdown and go crazy. Not only has Salinger’s use of repetition foreshadowed that Holden will go crazy, but so has Mr. Antolini....

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... ring he is letting her take a risk and realizing that growing up is necessary and we all end up falling. When Holden realizes this he has a nervous breakdown and goes crazy, ending up in a mental institution.
Salinger’s demonstration of use of physical falls leads to a metaphorical fall for Holden, his nervous breakdown that has him checked into a mental institution. Salinger’s demonstrations of these physical falls revolve around Holden’s role of the catcher in the rye, protecting children from losing their innocence and becoming phonies. This metaphorical fall for Holden was caused by the fact that he realized that growing up is necessary and we all end up falling. Holden realizes this through his role of the catcher in the rye, Mr. Antolini, Sally, and Phoebe. When transitioning into adulthood we all lose our innocence, therefore we become phonies.

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