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Key issues and reasons for the study of gender discrimination in the workplace
Sexism cases in the workplace and the outcomes
Sexism in the workforce
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Gender Equality
Gender equality has been an issue for centuries. Ever since the days of the bible, women
have been seen as the lesser sex. Women today face discrimination in fields such as the media,
the workplace, and government. We still have to fight for fundamental rights such as abortion,
birth control, and equal pay. Even though there have been massive improvements in the way
women are seen, I still believe we have a long way to go.
The media, while a relatively new issue, is one of the biggest contributors to the way
women are seen in the world. There are many different facets of the media such as magazines,
advertisements, television, movies, and the list continues. When you look at the cover of a
women 's magazine,
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According to Princeton University, a gender role is, "a theoretical construct in the social sciences
and humanities that refers to a set of social and behavioral norms that, within a specific culture, are widely considered to be socially appropriate for individuals of a specific sex" (Gender Role).
In other words, gender roles are the roles that specific genders are supposed to abide by.
Generally, society as a whole is what sets these gender roles. Over the years, gender roles have
changed, but in the same ways, they haven 't. For women, we are supposed to be feminine, adore
the color pink, and learn to do domestic chores. Housework is always seen as "the women 's job".
This idea dates back to an idea called Republican Motherhood. Republican Motherhood is the
ideology that revolves around the roles and responsibilities of the American woman in regards
to creating and maintaining a pure and righteous household. Not only do women deal with
gender roles, but men do as well. For men, they have to be the bread winner, be completely
masculine, and do all work regarding physical labor. Gender roles are extremely
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Along with the pay gap, workplace discrimination is a serious
issue. Smallbusiness.chron.com states that, "Stereotypical views regarding gender can cause
supervisors to engage in the illegal practice of passing a person over for promotion due to
gender" (Gluck). Because of the stereotypes, or gender roles as I explained earlier, women are
not looked at as serious contenders for raises and/or promotions. Not only is this extremely
problematic, it is also illegal, as the quote points out. Sexual harassment is an even bigger issue
in the workplace so it seems. EEOC.org acknowledges that, "Harassment does not have to be of
a sexual nature, however, and can include offensive remarks about a person 's sex. For example, it is illegal to harass a woman by making offensive comments about women in general. Both
victim and the harasser can be either a woman or a man, and the victim and harasser can be the
same sex." Although it is more common for women to be the victim, men are most certainly
harassed as well. These examples all show how the pay gap, gender discrimination, and sexual
harassment affect gender equality at large.
In conclusion, I realize there are a lot of people who may read my essay
Gluck, S. (n.d.). The Effects of Gender Discrimination in the Workplace | Small Business - Chron.com. Small Business - Chron.com. Retrieved November 16, 2014, from http://smallbusiness.chron.com/effects-gender-discrimination-workplace-2860.html
harassment does not have to be overtly sexual to be unlawful. It can include repeated offensive
Gender roles are based on the norms and standards in different societies (Flores 2012). Each societies has their own set of social norms, and the identities that fit those norms. In the United States masculine roles are associated with strength, dominance, and aggression. Women in the US are expected to be more passive, nurturing and subordinate (Flores 2012).
Whether it is the past or the present, there have always been gender roles in society. In most homes, it is the woman’s responsibility to take care of the house. This includes cleaning, meal preparations, raising and taking care of the children as well as the husband. Compared to the men who take care of the more physical activities, such as yard work. It was known throughout many years that it was a woman’s responsibility to stay in the house while the man would go out and look for work to provide money for his family. Although the intensity of gender roles has changed, it still exists.
What comes to mind when you think of sexual harassment? Most people picture an individual grabbing another individual unwillingly in attempt of committing nonconsensual sex. However, sexual harassment can be something as insignificant as being called something negative. It is anything that makes a person feel uncomfortable about his/her sexuality. According to the law, sexual harassment is anything from unwelcome sexual advances and requests for sexual favors to verbal statements of a sexual nature. It violates Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The Sexual Harassment Policy, which is currently in place in all schools and work places, is aimed at providing an educational and work environment free of harassment. This includes sexual harassment and every form of intimidation or exploitation.
While this might be the clearest type of sexual harassment behavior, it is a long way from the main action to constitute inappropriate
Sexual Harassment in the workplace is defined as “offensive or pervasive conduct in the workplace related to a person’s sex that negatively affects a reasonable person’s employment.”(aauw.org) Sexual Harassment violates Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 because it is a form of sex discrimination. According to aauw.org, Title VII is “a federal law that prohibits discrimination in employment on the basis of sex, race, color, national origin, and religion, and it applies to employers with 15 or more employees, including federal, state, and local governments.” Victims of sexual harassment in the workplace may feel like there is nothing they can do about the situation....
In conclusion, we see that gender roles, as specific as they are in our culture, vary from culture to culture. And the variation of gender roles, in a global perspective, demonstrates that they are learned through socialization as oppose to stemming from nature, instinct and drive.
Since the beginning of time, the perception of gender roles had always been a part of everyday life. In society today, gender role is viewed as a “set of societal norms [that dictate] what types of behavior are generally considered acceptable, appropriate, or desirable” [Wikipedia] based on somebody’s perceived or born gender. In the nineteenth century, a movement has abrupt that is the “advocacy of women 's rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men” [Google] known as feminism.Within America and Vietnam in the nineteenth and twenty-first century, gender role is not viewed as universal, but each country has a different set of behavior, belief, norm, and value when it comes to the role of male or female. How does
Gender role is a human invention, behavioral norms accompanying a male or female, a construction which we must be very careful with. When we are repeatedly told women act one way and can do only certain things versus men can achieve other things and act a certain way, society then starts to believe these gender roles and
Sometimes sexual harassment is clear cut while other times it can be ambiguous. Also, gender differences emerge when it comes to labeling certain behaviors in a hostile environment and this difference primarily result from different perceptions of the same behavior by men and women: women more likely to label certain behaviors as harassing and this makes sense since they are more likely to be on the receiving end of harassment.
for young and old people. Gender roles are as apparent in movies and TV sitcoms,
My personal experiences aren’t exactly direct, but it gave me a firsthand view on how this issue is sometimes hard to recognize but very prominent in society today. Studies show that being sexually harassed can affect and devastate your psychological health, physical well-being and vocational development. Therefore, it’s better to be aware of the history, and behavioral concepts of this issue to avoid it from happening to you. Sexual harassment is a growing problem in today's workplace. The signs and causes of harassment are not always easy to detect.
For instance some of the sign of the sexual harassment can be from small comments on women's breast, unwanted body contact, offensive graphic pictures being sent directly to any individual. Sexual harassment can happen in a form of belittling remarks regarding specific ge...
In today’s workplace, sexual harassment is a growing problem. The legal definition of sexual harassment is any unwelcome sexual advance or conduct on the job that creates an intimidating, hostile or offensive working environment. Another definition is the making of unwanted and offensive sexual advances or of sexually offensive remarks or acts, especially by one in a superior or supervisory position. Women and men of all ages, backgrounds, races and experience are harassed on the job. Sexual harassment encountered in workplaces is a hazard across the world that reduces the quality of working life, jeopardizes the well-being of women and men, undermines gender equality and imposes costs on firms and organizations.