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The effects of racial stereotypes
The effects of racial stereotypes
Stereotypes: Negative Racial Stereotypes and Their Effect on Attitudes Toward African-Americansby Laura Green
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Poems are like snowflakes, while they may share some similarities, no poem is the same as another. Every poem is different in regards to form, rhyme scheme, rhetorical strategies, and meaning. Both Randall’s “Ballad of Birmingham” and Brooks’ “A Bronzeville Mother Loiters in Mississippi. Meanwhile, A Mississippi Mother Burns Bacon” are written in the same era and convey similar messages, however, each poem’s form, point of view, and how they each approach the idea of preconceived notions are what sets the two works apart. Each of these works are written as ballads, which are poems that generally are written in quatrains, follow a strict rhyme scheme, and tell a story. While Randall and Brooks chose this as the structure of their poems, they …show more content…
By doing this, they are able to add more details and give accounts from specific people that were impacted by the events and may not have gotten their voices heard otherwise and portray a deeper meaning to the events that occurred. Each of the poems also address people’s preconceived ideas about various things. In Randall’s poem, “Ballad of Birmingham” the mother wants her child to go to the church because a church is much safer than the streets where the riots are taking place. The mother is calmed by the idea and in fact, “The mother smiles to know her child / Was in the sacred place,” (Randall 21-22). When people think about a church, the often associate it with prayer, peace, and many consider churches to be a safe place. This is the case of the mother in this poem, she knows her daughter wants to go out, so she sends her to the safest place a person can imagine, a church. Her ideas of churches were shattered when she heard the explosion and found only her daughter’s shoe. Knowing her daughter died at the church, the church she went to because her mother told her she would be safe, leads to lines 23-24 “But that smile was the last smile / To come upon her face” and a sense of grief and guilt that this mother would now feel forever. A similar aspect of preconceived ideas and guilt occur in “A Bronzeville Mother Loiters in Mississippi. Meanwhile, A Mississippi Mother Burns Bacon.” The speaker in this poem is thinking about romantic ballads and the damsel in distress saved by the prince master plot, “Herself: the milk white maid. The “maid mild” / Of the ballad. Pursued / By the Dark Villain. Rescued by the Fine Prince. / The Happiness-Ever-After” (Brooks 6-9). These are well known by all people, however, the speaker realizes life does not follow these specific types. The boy who was supposed to be the villain was too young and innocent and her husband, the supposed prince, was supposed to
The descriptions and words used create the most vivid images of a mother’s escape to freedom with her son. This poem takes you on both a physical and emotional journey as it unravels through the treacherous demands of freedom. A beautiful example of her ability to rhyme both internally as well as externally can be seen here,
Fulton, Alice. “You Can’t Rhumboogie in a Ball and Chain.” Approaching Poetry: Perspectives and Responses. Ed. Peter Schakel and Jack Ridl. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1997. 128-29.
Early on, poetry was often used with rhyme to remember things more accurately, this still rings true today, even though its use is more often to entertain. However, although it appeals to both the young, in children's books, and the old, in a more sophisticated and complex form, people are bound to have different preferences towards the different styles of poetry. Dobson’s poetry covers a variation of styles that captivate different individuals. “Her Story” is a lengthy poem with shorter stanzas. It’s free verse structure and simplistic language and face value ideas might appeal better to a younger audience. This poem includes quotes with informal language that children or teens would better understand. It’s narrative-based style is easy to follow, and although the poem covers very basic concepts, it’s message is still communicated subliminally. This particular poem is interesting because it focusses on the universal experience of pain and it’s relation to time. Similar to this is “The Householder”, written in a cyclical style, opening with a “house” and ending with a “home”. With only three stanzas, it is
Most readers of Dudley Randall’s “Ballad Of Birmingham” have said or heard the “But mom…” before and so this use of voice brings life to the daughter and mother. By using a relatable spoken phrase, Dudley Randall creates an atmosphere where the reader feels connected with the daughter.
... overall themes, and the use of flashbacks. Both of the boys in these two poems reminisce on a past experience that they remember with their fathers. With both poems possessing strong sentimental tones, readers are shown how much of an impact a father can have on a child’s life. Clearly the two main characters experience very different past relationships with their fathers, but in the end they both come to realize the importance of having a father figure in their lives and how their experiences have impacted their futures.
Poems are often designed to express deep feelings and thoughts about a particular theme. In Theodore Roethke’s poem, My Papa’s Waltz, and Ruth Whitman’s poem, Listening to grownups quarreling, the theme of childhood is conveyed through their details, although we can neither see a face nor hear a voice. These poems are very much alike in their ideas of how their memories pertain to the attitudes of their childhood; however, the wording and tones of the two poems are distinct in how they present their memories. The two poems can be compared and contrasted through the author’s use of tone, imagery, and recollection of events; which illustrate each author’s memories of childhood.
Family bonds are very important which can determine the ability for a family to get along. They can be between a mother and son, a father and son, or even a whole entire family itself. To some people anything can happen between them and their family relationship and they will get over it, but to others they may hold resentment. Throughout the poems Those Winter Sundays, My Papa’s Waltz, and The Ballad of Birmingham family bonds are tested greatly. In Those Winter Sundays the relationship being shown is between the father and son, with the way the son treats his father. My Papa’s Waltz shows the relationship between a father and son as well, but the son is being beaten by his father. In The Ballad of Birmingham the relationship shown is between
Influenced by the style of “plainspoken English” utilized by Phillip Larkin (“Deborah Garrison”), Deborah Garrison writes what she knows, with seemingly simple language, and incorporating aspects of her life into her poetry. As a working mother, the narrator of Garrison’s, “Sestina for the Working Mother” provides insight for the readers regarding inner thoughts and emotions she experiences in her everyday life. Performing the daily circus act of balancing work and motherhood, she, daydreams of how life might be and struggles with guilt, before ultimately realizing her chosen path is what it right for her and her family.
When writing poetry, there are many descriptive methods an author may employ to communicate an idea or concept to their audience. One of the more effective methods that authors often use is linking devices, such as metaphors and similes. Throughout “The Elder Sister,” Olds uses linking devices effectively in many ways. An effective image Olds uses is that of “the pressure of Mother’s muscles on her brain,” (5) providing a link to the mother’s expectations for her children. She also uses images of water and fluidity to demonstrate the natural progression of a child into womanhood. Another image is that of the speaker’s elder sister as a metaphorical shield, the one who protected her from the mental strain inflicted by their mother.
The poem also focuses on what life was like in the sixties. It tells of black freedom marches in the South how they effected one family. It told of how our peace officers reacted to marches with clubs, hoses, guns, and jail. They were fierce and wild and a black child would be no match for them. The mother refused to let her child march in the wild streets of Birmingham and sent her to the safest place that no harm would become of her daughter.
In consideration of the complexity and ambiguity of Gary Snyder’s two poems “For/From Lew” and “For Lew Welch in a Snowfall,” the conclusion can be made that the two share a level of emotion as well as subject matter. Whereas the first focuses on the past as well as metaphorical representation, the second seems to complement these details with reality and what is to be assumed as real life experiences. Taking favor in the stories of metaphorical practice, “For/From Lew” holds a deeper, unrevealed meaning compared to that of its counterpart that reminisces on memories and potential regret.
Differences and similarities exist between any two things. Our lives would be boring if they didn’t contain similarities and differences in hobbies, life experiences and opinions. A Worn Path, a short story written by Eudora Welty in 1941, talks about an elderly African-American woman, Phoenix Jackson who walks for many miles from her home in the country to a medical clinic in Natchez, Mississippi, to secure medicine for her grandson. The Chimney Sweeper, a poem written by William Blake in 1789, talks about the ways in which childhood innocence is taken away, ruined, or destroyed by mean old adults. Even though both extracts are written by great writers and share the same theme, they differ in imagery, tone, and diction.
Whittier, like other poets, manipulates creative techniques that turn ordinary words into portals of expression. However, his Romantic opinions differentiate him from other poets while emphasizing his role in politics, abolition, and society. Especially in “Ichabod,” a poem through which John Greenleaf Whittier is very much considered a Romantic poet because he greatly exhibits his political opposition to slavery, criticizes and questions the moral qualities of man, and depicts religious ideas through a metaphorical comparison to the Bible. That Romantic spark within Whittier’s heart was just a small piece of the passionate fire which revolutionized a greater movement in America.
" its hard not to feel some sadness or even a feeling of injustice. All the incidents that I mentioned in the previous paragraph are among the many vivid images in this work. Brooks obviously either had experience with abortions or she felt very strongly about the issue. The feelings of sadness, remorse, longing, and unfulfilled destinies were arranged so that even someone with no experience or opinion on this issue, really felt strong emotions when reading "The Mother". One image that is so vivid that it stayed with me through the entire poem was within the third line.
Many writers use powerful words to portray powerful messages. Whether a writer’s choice of diction is cheerful, bitter, or in Robert Hayden’s case in his poem “Those Winter Sundays,” dismal and painful, it is the diction that formulates the tone of the piece. It is the diction which Hayden so properly places that allows us to read the poem and picture the cold tension of his foster home, and envision the barren home where his poem’s inspiration comes from. Hayden’s tumultuous childhood, along with the unorthodox relationships with his biological parents and foster parents help him to create the strong diction that permeates the dismal tone of “Those Winter Sundays.” Hayden’s ability to both overcome his tribulations and generate enough courage