The term 'branding' in modern marketing is generally originated in the agricultural practices of the medieval age. The farmers 'branded' their animals with the iron and then they were able to identify to whom a particular animal belonged. Artisans 'branded' their products, for example, expensive silver tableware. Smiths 'branded' their swords. The role of the brand is to identify products by the same way as for medieval farmers and for modern corporations as well.
Every company seeks to create its own brand - a unique and effective image. Purpose of brand is attracting and retaining customers in its market share. Branding in marketing is a complex technology, aimed at making advantageous position a brand from the competition. Facilitating the search for the necessary goods to the buyer, branding in marketing becomes more effective if the consumer product features meet market requirements. It is especially necessary to identify the goods, for a case of unprepared buyer which can not assess the competitive characteristics (for example, high-tech products). The development of technology has had a huge impact on human society. It is reflected in the fact that we are surrounded by complex technical devices that we use every day and sometimes we have no idea of how this thing is located within. Here the brand comes to help the consumer that stands out from all those product characteristics that are important to the consumer and facilitates the understanding of the product.
The second problem was solved by the brand is a simplification of choice. Every day consumer is faced with many similar products, and he just physically does not have time to compare all the annotations, the percentage composition, indications and specifications (f...
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...ll one advantage and this is petrol stations. The Tesco “Clare Hall” has a petrol station and prices there are always lower than usual.
The ability of the management in positioning and establishing the product is a success in any company that operates for marketing and profit acquisition. Furthermore, the ability of the company and its management to complete and maintain a competitive edge among its competitor throughout the product differentiation is another basis to say that is successful. Also, innovation and the constant development on the product lines and the growing number of customers also define the corporate standing of a company. Effective branding strategy and strong brand name are an important part of the profitable business. But, all the strategies and all marketing theories can be worth nothing without the compliance of the desires of consumers.
In every given business, the name itself portrays different meanings. This serves as the reference point and sometimes the basis of customers on what to expect within the company. Since personality affects product image (Langmeyer & Shank, 1994), the presence of brand helps in the realization of this concept. Traditionally, brand is a symbolic manifestation of all the information connected with a company, product, or service (Nilson, 2003; Olin, 2003). A brand is typically composed of a name, logo, and other visual elements such as images, colors, and icons (Gillooley & Varley, 2001; Laforet & Saunders, 1994)). It is believed that a brand puts an impression to the consumer on what to expect to the product or service being offered (Mere, 1995). In other application, brand may be referred as trademark, which is legally appropriate term. The brand is the most powerful weapon in the market (LePla & Parker, 1999). Brands possess personality in which people associate their experience. Oftentimes, they are related to the core values the company executes.
Brand; - brand is known as uniqueness in term of what products or service the company provides. Brand is also set of insight or image that represents seller. Brand defines symbol, name, term or feature of company’s service or goods. Example of popular brand is apple, Amazon and Samsung.
A brand’s market share and profitability can be raised through product positioning. By using its unique way of positioning and branding, MUJI manages to establish and develop its brand image as well as brand identity which lead to greater brand equity. As shown in the article “The Commercial Zen of MUJI”, we can see that brand equity brings benefits to a brand by setting it apart from its major competitors and creating increased sales growth. Consequently, MUJI obtains the potential for higher market share. Hence, it is necessary to appropriately position a brand and maintain brand
It is often said that the business will have developed marketing strategy continuous, whether are small business medium and large because of the growing marketing and competitive business increased rapidly. Therefore, don’t be surprised if the business has failed and successful. Nowadays, the business has successful around the worlds which are KFC and Burberry. That is interesting marketing strategy because of the challenged of the marketing with a long time, experiencing the issue failed and band revitalization of marketing strategy. In this report to divide into three main section, KFC, Burberry and comparison between KFC and Burberry.
A personal brand on the sheet is accepting myself for who I really am, and in that, I need to help other remember its importance. Just like in life, the purpose of personal branding is a marketing strategy focused on you. To develop a personal brand, it requires me to figure out who I really am, what is important to me, how I differ from other people and things I am passionate about. Having a personal brand also allows me to live authentically because a great brand is always honest, you can’t fake your way into a good life. The first step in the personal branding process is to spend time figuring out who I really am and what I want from my life.
A brand identifies a seller’s product from a competitor’s product. There are three main purposes for branding product identification, which is the most important purpose, repeat sales, and new-product sales. Branding has a lot of terms that marketers use there is brand equity, global brand, and brand loyalty. Marketers also have different brand strategies that they use for different products or customers. It all depends on the consumer for them to decide which strategy they will use. The different strategies are generic products, manufacturer’s brands, private brands, individual brands, family brands, and co-branding. The branding purposes and the branding strategy make up the importance of branding.
Branding was associated with the mark put on cattle by red hot iron as a proof of ownership, and this must have influenced Oxford English Dictionary’s lexical meaning of a brand as an indelible mark as proof of ownership, as a sign of quality or for any other purpose. Ranchers in the old west used brands to identify their cattle. As fencing was not invented, this was the only way to mark their valuable property. Brands thus became differentiating devices, and remain so even today. They identify the products of one seller or group and competitors. Brands can be a name, term, sign, symbol or design or any combination of them. Classical brand management developed in the retail grocery stores. Manufacturer-retailer relationship underwent transformation in the wake of the Industrial Revolution. Wholesalers were a dominant force then. Manufacturers sold unbranded products to the wholesalers and had little contact with the retailers. But technological advances enabled manufacturer to mass produce goods in anticipation of demand. They questioned their reliance on wholesalers. They tried to protect their investment by branding their products, and by patenting them. They tried to bypass the wholesalers by advertising these brands directly to the consumers. Advertising then focused on creating awareness of a brand, emphasising its reliability, and guaranteeing that branded goods were of a consistent
What is brand? Brand is a trade name which can distinguish from other product or service (Intellectual property office, 2013). Another meaning of the brand is to convey the promise or message to the customer (Intellectual property office, 2013). A powerful brand can lead the company to go further in the industry and it can develop the company's potential (Temporal, 2010). Therefore, brand is a signifying of the company.
In this competitive world, nothing is as certain as uncertainty and nothing are as sustained as change for any businesses. Strategy building is not as simple as possible for companies and the ground rules for competition have shifted from predictable markets or stable product range to more dynamic and globalized ways. The traditional perceptions and applications of branding has been fully dominated by a product mindset. But changes in the modern era and huge technological developments laid difficulties in managing realistic product differentiation in the face of duplication and homogenization of products and services. Changes in the attitudes and mindsets of the customers are also making markets more complex and competitive in nature. Hence, companies shifted focus from branding of stand-alone products and services to a branding of the organization itself. Differentiation requires positioning the whole corporation in addition to its products. Accordingly, the corporate branding originates from distinct combinations of symbols, values and emotions that are salient to both the organization and its dynamic relationships with internal and external stakeholders (Hatch & Schultz 2003, 1041).
The shifting of the consumer’s taste of simple products to high quality branded products is not sudden. It grew out in the middle of the 20th century and the companies selling various products needed a new way to differentiate their products from the others giving it a unique identity.
Product is the core of marketing, which including tangible goods like food or drinks or intangible services, as it is the major way to embody customers requirements; and, branding is directly associated with it. In fact, branding is all about decisio ns of products, like brand names or trademarks. Stork (2007) asserted that a brand is a unique business identity which represents the personality, quality or origin of products. And, such a product which added value by branding would appear in every activity of marketing, namely, branding is actually react on the whole marketing system directly and indirectly.
People are buying the product which gives them prestige. Marketers have interest on consumer psychology and they are playing with every day by showing that their product will give prestige in the society. It’s true that the transparent societies now needs brands image. Marketers analyze the interest and needs of consumer than create the product according to the need of the society. Brand can attain the people attraction and the business can have the good reputation by giving satisfaction to consumer. If the brand gives satisfaction and function are according to the expectation of consumer than the brand gets good image on the mind of consumer. brand image is great weapon to use for the competitors it builds in years , at once the business gets brand image it has competitive edge from other brands in the market. When consumer rely on the brand the company can create the long term relation with the consumer, in other words (CRM) consumer relationship management. The brand image has effect on the choice of every individual there believe and attitude change their preferences. Brand image can be effected by price as price is an important part for consumer when they are making purchase decision if they find the value of brand is equal to the pricing they purchase that brand if not they refuse it. Similarly the image of brand can be effected by the attributes and features or
Moreover, it is aimed at defining the global public relations infrastructure, enhance corporate image through clear communication and investor relations, create efficient advertising strategies for the products and synchronize the supply chain with the aim of sustaining the market (Saini & Krush, 2008). Strategic marketing function, on the other hand, aims at developing and implementing growth strategies. This is through market assessment, analysis of the performance gap, managing of partner programs and enhancing crucial relationships such as those involving technical support as well as addressing marketing strategic needs. The aim of product marketing involves defining the organization’s innovation needs to allow development and marketing of the same. It outlines the initial positioning of the innovation, pricing, marketing and the competitive level of the product. The function aims at bringing the R&D, production, product development, sales and marketing as well as operation teams together to achieve the organizations objectives (Saini & Krush, 2008). Product marketing function’s main objective is to push the product through the launch by streamlining the organizations raw positioning into value dimensions. It also seeks to develop mechanisms for sales through training programs to achieve the envisioned and even more sales. The marketing programs are executed by the field
Brand offers superior quality of the service to the customer’s expectation and satisfaction. Furthermore, people are much attached to the branded products, as majority of the people purchase the branded products with the belief that brands show their status and life style in the society. And also because they believe that they are purchasing quality when purchasing branded product. As duration of stay creates impact of brand on consumer behaviour, so verification of brand image, brand loyalty and personality should be considered as the significant factors in this regard. It can also be said that there is need to improve the product of a particular brand so that the impact of brand on consumer behaviour is more effective in comparison to the existing scenario. The study also reflects that the product features are very essential for consumers. Advertising plays a very important role in achieving growth for any product or brand. The right media for advertising products and services should be chosen to gain customer attention.
There are many elements affecting to the success of a launching. The basic factor is to develop product that satisfies consumers’ demands and maintain the brand promise. However, consumers are not only looking for the quality of product but also concerning about the price, the promotion and so on.