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Annexation Of The Philippines
In 1898, the United States warred with Spain on two fronts; Cuba and the Philippines. This was under the pretext that the Spanish government was treating the natives of both island nations badly,and that the two nations did not deserve to be ruled unjustly. Of course, there were other reasons for the initiation of the war, but keeping with that, the United States ousted the Spanish in a short amount of time from both countries. Then, with the liberation of the countries, America had a choice of how to exert their influence upon those states; Cuba was shortly granted their independence, but the Philippines were another matter. In October of the same year the U.S. went to war, and they decided to annex the Philippines; gain control of the country and install an American Government upon it. Therefore U.S. should have annexed the Philippines because it was Manifest Destiny and, because of the strategic location that allows to strengthen themselves both economically and militarily.
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should have annexed the Philippines because the annexation keeps rival countries like Germany, France, And especially Spain from getting the strategic location of the Philippines that provide an advantage both for trading and warfare. The Philippines provides a direct and near trade route to the southern coast of China, whom are one of the biggest trading forces in the world. The U.S. were already trading with China, but it took much more resources to ship from North America to China. With the Philippines being so close to China, the annexation of the Philippines would greatly increase the amount of profitability for America. The products would take less money and time to ship which in turn would allow more products to be traded because the quicker America ships the products, the quicker China will have those
In 1900, delivering a speech in Indiana, Bryan defended his approval of the Treaty of Paris, which had annexed the Philippines (as well as Guam and Puerto Rico) from Spanish rule; stating that he “thought it safer to trust the American people to give independence to the Filipinos than to trust the accomplishment of that purpose to diplomacy with an unfriendly nation.” (Bryan, “Imperialism”) Essentially, his view was that the Ph...
The Spanish American war had a complex beginning. By the 1890’s, Cuba had unsuccessfully battled Spain for its independence for many years. Due to the US’s economic interests in Cuba, the US government sought to stabilize the situation. The United States and Cuba negotiated an agreement that Cuba would become self-governing on January 1, 1898. But
) Miss Columbia’s School House at 1894 and Emilio Aguinaldo Criticizes American Imperialism in the Philippines at 1899 illustrates the perception of being foreigners among the Americans. Among the short male figures outside the gates, is Hawaii (the men is carrying the Hawaiian flag) and Alaska. Around the 1950’s, the two states became part of America. Miss Columbia is the teacher and is in charged among the students. But inside the school house there is somewhat chaos happening with the different diverse people. An African American is running away from the school because a white male is stabbing him with some type of weapon. In 1865, slavery was outlawed but segregation was still permitted until 1964. African American were treated poorly among
Germany, Great Britain, France, Italy, Japan, and Russia all claimed sole trading points to their selected “spheres of influence.” Some of these countries’ even claimed that the territory that lay within their spheres was their own. With the United States’ recent acquisition of the Philippines, they too were now an Asian power just 400 miles away from Mainland China. This closeness resulted in American businesses hoping to take advantage of China’s tremendous resources. The various spheres of influence, however, challenged their ambitions.
In 1845 the U.S attempted to Annex Texas. Basically America wanted Texas to become one of the states rather then and independent nation by itself. At this time Texas was an independent nation that was not a part of America or Mexico. Mexico wanted to keep Texas neutral if not a part of its own country. When the U.S attempted to annex Texas Mexico became outraged, " In November 1843 Mexico had warned that if the United States should commit the 'unheard-of aggression' of seizing an integral part of 'Mexican territory' Mexico would declare war " (Bound for the Rio Grande, 62). Despite the warning the U.S attempted to annex Texas. In doing so Mexico retaliated by breaking off all diplomatic relations with the U.S. Mexico felt that the U.S was insulting them by not taking them seriously when they threatened with war. So at this point America showed a very large interest in possessing Texas. America was very close to actually acquiring Texas when they made their first mistake in the war.
Actions taken in Cuba and the Philippines could not and did not give equal weight as a motive to commercialism, nationalism, humanitarianism, and racism. Trade and business in the United States motivated the war. The US also wanted to emerge as an imperialistic power and saw a great opportunity to take over other lands. In analyzing all of the facts, it is clear that nationalism, the desire to be a world wide power, and advance commercial interests were the primary factors that led to the declaration of war on Spain.
During the Spanish American war, many people were divided over the topic of imperialism. Ultimately, many benefits came with the US territory expanding. Not only did the US get bigger, but many aspects of our nation improved significantly. American expansion abroad was justified because it helped the military and economy advance greatly.
American government took this time to annex Hawaii. This brought an end to Spain 's
For 113 days during the summer of 1898, the United States was at war with Spain. Neither the president of the United States, nor his cabinet, nor the the queen of Spain, nor her ministers wanted the war wanted the war. It happened eventhough they made their best efforts to prevent it. It happened because of ambition, miscalculation, and stupidity; and it happened because of kindness, wit, and resourcefulness. It also happened because some were indifferent to the suffering of the world’s wretched and others were not (O’Toole 17). By winning the war the United States proved the the rest of the world and to itself that it could and would fight against foreign nations. For many years, world power had been concentrated in the countries in Europe. Nations such as Great Britain, France, Germany, and Spain had the most influence in global affairs. But a shift in power was gradually taking place as the United States matured. The young nation gained wealth and strength. Its population grew immensely, and many people believed it would become a major world power (Bachrach, 11) Spain was one of the many European countries that had territory in the United States. Spain controlled mostly some islands off the coast of Central America. The most important of these were Cuba and Puerto Rico. The United States was led to believe that the Spanish mosgoverned and abused the people of these islands. In fact, Spain did overtax and mistreat the Cubans, who rebelled in 1868 and again in 1895. Thus, the American people felt sympathetic toward the Cuban independence movement. In addition, Spain had frequently interfered with trade between its colonies and the United States. Even though the United States had been a trading partner with Cuba since the seventeenth century, Spain sometimes tried to completely stop their trade with Cuba. In Spain doing so, this sometimes caused damage to U.S. commercial interests. The United States highly disagreed with Spain’s right to interfere with this trade relationship. (Bachrach, 12) The United States was also concerned that other trading and commercial interests were threatened by the number of ships and soldiers Spain kept in the area. If the United States had to fight a war with Canada or Mexico, these Spanish forces could quickly mobilize against the United States.
In 1898, in an effort to free Cuba from the oppression of its Spanish colonizers, America captured the Philippines. This brought about questions of what America should do with the Philippines. Soon, controversy ensued both in the American political arena as well as among its citizens. Throughout its history, America had always been expansionistic, but it had always limited itself to the North American continent. Beginning in the mid-nineteenth century, however, there emerged a drive to expand outside of the continent. When America expanded to the Philippines, the policy it followed was a stark break from past forms of expansionism. Despite much controversy, America followed the example of the imperialistic nations in Europe and sought to conquer the Philippines as an imperialist colony that they would rule either directly or indirectly.
Immediately following the war with Spain, the United States had both the political will to pursue imperial policies and the geopolitical circumstances conducive to doing so. But the way in which these policies would manifest was an open question; was the impulse to actively remake the world in America’s Anglo-Saxon image justified? Hence, there were several models of American imperialism at the turn of the twentieth century. In the Philippines, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and Samoa, the United States asserted unwavering political control. In Cuba, and later throughout most of the Caribbean basin, the economic and political domination of customarily sovereign governments became the policy. Ultimately, the United States was able to expand its territory
Immigration is something that has been going on for decades. People immigrating to the United States are coming with the intentions of working for a better future. These people can come from Africa, Mexico, Europe, Afghanistan, Colombia, and many other countries all over the world. Instead of kicking these immigrants out of our country, we should give them the chance to prove themselves to the Americans that they are here to do better in life. Not by any means should we let just anyone come, but those who come looking for a better life and are willing to follow the rules should be given a chance.
In the late 1800’s and early 1900’s, Imperialism was a popular trend among the large, powerful countries. Imperialism is defined as “The policy of extending a nation's authority by territorial acquisition or by the establishment of economic and political hegemony over other nations”. Imperialism cannot be said as either good or bad, but as a general rule: If you live in an annexed country, imperialism is not good, if your country annexes smaller ones to gain profit, land, and respect, then imperialism is good. The United States was not much of an imperialistic country until we won the Spanish-American war. As a result of this war, we annexed Guam, the Philippines, and Puerto Rico.
Spain ruled the Philippine islands since the 1570’s under a fairly relaxed occupation. Very few Spaniards were actual residents, missionaries, and merchants. In 1872, in Cavite province, about 200 native soldiers revolted against the colonial rule killing the Spaniard officers. Spain responded by building up its troops to about 28,000 and quickly eased up the revolt within months. Spanish reprisals severed and agitation among the population continued to spread across the country causing the Filipinos to be more rebellious. Local Filipino leaders such as Jose Rizal, Graciano Lopez Jaena, Emilio Aguinaldo and Marcello del Pilar emerged and were known as “Ilustrados” meaning “The Enligtened Ones”. Rizal whom at the time was still leading the rebellion from exile in Hong Kong and Barcelona was extradited, unfairly tried and executed by the Spaniards. This incident led to the birth of the Katipunan meaning “Society of the Sons of the People”, a secret brotherhood determined to separating the Philippines from its colonial master and uplifting the Filipino people. The group was led by a nationalist named Andres Bonifacio. The Katipunan members grew to as many as 30,000 and in August 1896, they called upon the Filipino population to rebel against the Spanish colonial government. Meanwhile, Bonifacio’s leadership was challenged by Aguinaldo accusing him of treason and had him executed on May 10, 1897. The fighting between the Filipinos and the Spaniards only intensified and continued throughout the year forcing Spain to negotiate. On December 15, 1897, the Spanish government, already facing a costly war in Cuba, agreed to grant amnesty to the revolutionaries, paid them and allowed them to go into exile in Hong Kong. All the ...
Spend a few weeks with family, loved ones or friends in The Philippines. This is the best place to visit because of the attractions, activities, history and food. You’ll absolutely love it and keep looking for it when you leave the country. You will notice everyone in The Philippines will smile at you when they see you around. Filipinos are known as very friendly and humble and will make your trip memorable.