A Comparison Of Dante's Inferno And A Christmas Carol

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How many differences can people see with just their eyes? For example, take a coconut tree and an oak tree and compare them. Anyone can spot the obvious differences between the two trees such as one grows coconuts, and the other does not. Many differences between the trees, however, take more than the eye to find. The age difference between the trees can not be spotted by just looking at a tree. A person would need to cut the tree and the count the rings on the inside of the wood. These hidden similarities can also be found between “A Christmas Carol” by Charles Dickens and “Dante’s Inferno” by Dante Alighieri. A book about a grumpy man on Christmas, and a lone man traveling through the depths of hell may not sound similar, but at a closer …show more content…

In A Christmas Carol for example, Marley, a ghost, says, “A very little more is all permitted to me. I cannot rest, I cannot stay, I cannot linger anywhere. My spirit never walked beyond our counting house--mark me!--in life my spirit never roved beyond the narrow limits of our money-changing hole; and weary journeys lie before me!” Marley, who in his time alive sinned, now roams the earth for eternity. While he roams the earth he also must wear chains. “Again the spectre raised a cry, and shook its chain and wrung its shadowy hands. You are fettered, said Scrooge, trembling. Tell me why? I wear the chain I forged in life, replied the Ghost. [Marley] I made it link by link, and yard by yard; I girded it on of my own free will, and of my own free will I wore it. Is its pattern strange to you?” (A Christmas Carol). In Scrooge’s world spirits roam the earth lamenting over their sins while some form of punishment accompanies them. This displays quite a contrast from Dante’s world. Dante must travel to Hell to view the dead, and the dead become punished at Hell. The dead also receive their punishments in Hell as well. “Both soles of every sinner were on fire; their joints were writhing with such violence, they would have severed withes and ropes of grass,” (Dante’s Inferno, Canto 19). The sinners in Dante’s world suffer in hell with much more violent punishments. The dead spirits show …show more content…

The first difference occurs in the number of spirit guides each character uses. In Dante’s Inferno Dante’s spirit guide is the great writer Virgil. In A Christmas Carol Scrooge needs the Ghost of Christmas Past, the Ghost of Christmas Present, and the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come to guide him on his journey. Another difference between the spirit guides appears in their manner towards the person they guide. Dante’s spirit guide Virgil for example, explains to him the layout of Hell when he asks. “My on, within this ring of broken rocks, he then began, there are three smaller circles; like those that you are leaving, they range down. Those circles are all full of cursed spirits; so that your seeing of them may suffice, learn now the why and how of their confinement,” (Dante’s Inferno, Canto 11). Virgil explains to Dante that their are now levels of Hell and the farther down you go, the worse the sinners and the punishments for the sinners become. Scrooge’s third guide the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come does not even talk to Scrooge. “I am in the presence of the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come? Said Scrooge. The spirit answered not, but pointed onward with its hand,” (A Christmas Carol). Virgil acts as a way for all of Dante’s questions to become answered while he dwells in Hell unlike Scrooge’s guides who only guide Scrooge to try to make him change his greedy ways of life. The

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