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An essay on the importance of resilience among students
The importance of resilience in children and young people
Analyse the importance of resilience in children and young people
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Why target adolescents in the prevention of T2DM? The Resilience Theory asserts adolescents may be more resilient than adults and faster to adapt to healthier lifestyles than most adults who may have become indoctrinated into unhealthy habits, attitudes, and preferences. Adolescence is a life stage where opportunities for health improvement are great and future patterns for healthy lifestyles and adulthood behaviors can be established early. Adolescence has been considered an amalgamation of the prenatal and early childhood years along with specific biological and social-role changes which occur during puberty that make these years idyllic for learning healthy habits before adulthood. This developmental stage, accompanied by social and media …show more content…
Adolescence has been known to change over generations when the onset age of puberty has decreased, but the age of maturity and social role achievement have risen. Health care providers must understand the age of maturity changes over time, but that puberty and social media also influence brain development and health-related behaviors in adolescents. While maturity and puberty factors are important to consider, adolescence still remains the optimal developmental stage for healthcare providers to initiate interventions and prevention measures before adolescents ' transition into adulthood. School-based health programs also enhance greater resilience in adolescents and this can also be important in preventing T2DM in adolescents. In this matter, public health agendas should make prevention of adolescent T2DM central to national and global campaigns because successful prevention of adolescent T2DM could, dually, prevent T2DM in adulthood (Gregg, 2010; McNall et al., 2010; Sawyer et al., 2012; Soleimanpour et al., …show more content…
Furthermore, research has indicated there remains a critical need for school-based programs to prevent T2DM in adolescents. One research study affirmed that SBHCs have the power to prevent T2DM in adolescents through developing, culturally and developmentally appropriate, healthy lifestyle programs (Wright, Norris & Giger,
Twenge provides background and numbers on how teen actions are constantly changing, as the years advance. Twenge provides specific data from Monitoring the Future, a program funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse. The use of graphs in the article support Twenge’s logical approach by providing a visual representation of the number being presented. Twenge goes on to link the use of cellphones with sleep deprivation. She uses the example of sleep deprivation to describe the snowball effect of health issues. Sleep deprivation leads to depression which leads to bigger problems, the longer it goes
In the critical incident described above, the main culture to take into consideration is the culture of adolescence. During the transitional period between childhood and adulthood, known as adolescence, many vital milestones must be met in order to ensure academic and personal success and wellbeing. Morbidity data allows for assessment of many conditions and non-fatal diseases that develop during adolescence. The top five causes of morbidity in adolescence between the ages of 10-14 include; unipolar depressive disorder, iron deficiency anemia, asthma, back pain, and anxiety disorders. Mortality rates of adolescence have been shown to decline in the past decade. The leading causes of death among the adolescent age group include; road injuries, suicide, lower respiratory infections, HIV, and interpersonal violence. It is estimated that 1.3 million adolescents died in 2012, and the mortality rate is 111 per 100,000. In regards to poverty, there are currently nine million adolescents who live in low-income households and there are four million adolescents who live in households that are at or below the federal poverty level (Adolescent health epidemiology, 2017).
As Paul Thompson states in his article Startling Finds on Teenage Brains from the Sacramento Bee, published on May 25, 2001, “.These frontal lobes,which inhibit our violent passions, rash action and regulate our emotions, are vastly immature throughout the teenage years.” He also says that “The loss[of brain tissue] was like a wildfire, and you see it in every teenager.”. This loss of brain tissue plays a role in the erratic behavior of teens, who cannot properly assess their emotions and thoughts. During this period of brain tissue loss, teens are unpredictable, adults do not know what their teen’s next move will be, teens themselves do not even know what their next move will be. As we grow our brains develop, therefore teen brains are not fully developed, so they cannot be held to the same standards as adults.
Childhood and adolescent obesity is a problem of significant concern. Whether obese or at risk, excessive fat is based on the ratio of weight to height, age, and gender of the individual (Ul-Haq, Mackay, Fenwick, & Pell, 2013). Today’s youth are considered the most inactive generation in history thus, childhood and adolescent obesity is more prevalent than ever before. The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) documents the obesity rate in children ages 6-11 in 2012 at 18% (an increase from seven percent in 1980), and adolescents at 21% (an increase from five percent in 1980). The obesity rate in children has more than doubled and quadrupled in adolescents over a 30-year period (CDC, n.d). The factors responsible for childhood and adolescent obesity are related to childhood lifestyle, family influence, and community factors (CMA Foundation, 2008). The Healthy People 2020 goal, NWS-10.4, is to “reduce the proportion of children and adolescents aged 2 to 19 years who are considered obese from 16.1% to 14.5%” (Healthy People 2020, 2013). Overweight children and adolescents are at increased risk for severe medical issues that can last a lifetime. Interventions to reduce the incidence and improve the health of young people involve solutions at the primary (low risk youth), secondary (at risk youth), and tertiary (obese) levels (Sweeting, 2008). Parents, caregivers, and medical professionals can work together in diagnosing if the child is becoming obese or if the child is having a growth spurt (Ul-Haq et al., 2013).
According to the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, “Between 16 and 33 percent of children and adolescents are obese” (American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry). That number is beyond outrageous. Steps must be taken to prevent this from continuing. Our children are our future; without them we won’t even have one. In a country where there is a vast amount of information available, many parents are ignorant to the ramifications or consequences of letting their children eat whatever they want in addition to the long term effect of allowing them to sit in front of a computer or television, as well as allowing them to play video games all day. Eight to 18-year old adolescents spend an average of 7.5 hours a day using entertainment media, including TV, computers, video games, cell phones and movies, and only one-third ...
With an estimated one in three American adolescents being classified as overweight or obese many parents are turning away from traditional lifestyle modification approaches to more radical methods of combating adolescent obesity. Excessive weight at young ages has been linked to a wide range of comorbidities including hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and elevated blood cholesterol which is connected to higher and earlier death rates in adulthood (Kelleher, Merrill, Cottrell, Nadler, & Burd, 2013). Since the early 70’s the prevalence of overweight adolescents has increased from an average of 5% to an alarming 18% with obesity being the number one health concern for parents trumping drug abuse and smoking (www.heart.org).
"Early Adolescent Development, Ages 11 to 14 Years." WebMD Children's Health Center - Kids Health
Adolescence is the time-frame when children transition into adulthood, usually beginning between age 11 or 12 concluding in the late teens or early twenties. Adolescence offers the fortuity for psycho-social, physical, cognitive and physical growth, with a stipulation of risk to healthy development by making poor choices and risky behavior such as unsafe sexual activity, substance abuse and inferior peer relationships. The impact of adolescence physically; puberty marks the termination of childhood as we know it, these changes can have a profound affect psychologically. Hormonal changes present during puberty can trigger mood swings, erratic and fluctuating behaviors. Generally, puberty takes four years to complete,
Adolescent mental health for at risk youth is important to the wellbeing of an adolescent who is growing and developing. Most adolescents who can incur mental health issues can be based on several factors such as: poverty, poor relationships, lack of health care, and inheritance. An adolescent is defined as: a young person who is developing into an adult (Merriam-Webster, 2017). The adolescent stage of development is a complex stage of a person’s life and can be viewed as the most difficult stage. At risk adolescents are likely to have a higher risk for mental health issues.
Adolescence is the middle period between childhood and adulthood often going on with teenage years which is from 11 to 18. Although, Until the age of 25 adolescence tend to be like the most people who take risk, and that is because their brain are not fully mature and developed yet, and at that period the percentage of impulsive and risk actions increases its highest point and it also can lead into fatal outcomes such as body abuse, drugs and alcohol addictions, suicide, anxiety, sadness, depression, anger, sexual diseases. (Adriana Galvan, 2007)
Adolescence is a period of development where changes like physical, psychological, and emotional take place. Parenting styles adopted by their parents have a lot of influence during this period which could affect their resilience. Resilience is the ability of an individual to come out of an adverse situation. The style of interactions of parents with their children is very important in the development of adolescents. Parental competence,
The period of adolescence is a time of immense changes, both biologically and socially, through self-discovery and identification. During adolescence, the human body goes through a wave of hormonal changes in preparation for sexual reproduction. As the individual reaches adulthood, this process is called puberty (Arnett, 2015, p. 350). In addition to the physical changes, teens undergo many social and psychological changes as they approach adulthood, preparing them for the many responsibilities to come (Arnett, 2015, p. 350). Adolescence is constructed by changes in relation to the physical, cognitive, and emotional states of an individual. Within each of these developmental areas, teens mature in varying ways. In regards to physical changes, adolescents undergo the previously mentioned process of puberty, but they also face many issues such as eating disorders and substance abuse (Arnett, 2015, p. 357-359). For cognitive development, teens undergo
n.d. - n.d. - n.d. The adolescent brain: Beyond raging hormones. Retrieved November 30, 2013, from http://www.health.harvard.edu/blog-extra/the-adolescent-brain-beyond-raging-hormones.
This is due largely because of the propagation of tablets and smartphones which gives the users mobile access to the Internet. This level of connection and the ease of use has profoundly changed social interactions with 75 percent of adults and 93 percent of teens reporting communication as their main reason for going on-line (Correa, Hinsley, & Gil de Zúñiga, 2009, p. 247). Although Internet usage and more specifically social media usage is prevalent across all ages, adolescents in particular are developmentally vulnerable as they struggle to formulate their identity (Alzahrani & Bach, 2014, p. 112). Social media may intensify need for popularity and approval while increasing anxiety and depression in adolescents (Alzahrani & Bach, 2014, p. 113). Studies of adult usage of social networking sites suggest higher levels of anxiety and loneliness and low life satisfaction (Correa, et al., 2009, p. 252). Technology is an influencing factor within most areas of life; learning and education, medicine and science, marketing and business. Medical instruments such as the fMRI allow real-time scans of the brain enabling a better understanding of critical areas for thinking and sensing while retailers can track our every purchase. With this widely accepted use of technology to keep connected there can also be a wealth of information that can be gathered and used for research purposes. Unfortunately,
Bijlefeld, Marjolijn and Sharon K.Zoumbaris. Food and you: A guide to healthy habits for teens. Westport, CT: Greenwood press, 2001.Print.