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Characteristics of virtual teams
Critical evaluation of putting a virtual team together
Characteristics of virtual teams
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Running Head: VIRTUAL TEAMS: MAKING IT WORK1Virtual Teams: Making it WorkFirstname LastnameHRMT 101 Human Relations CommunicationsAmerican Public University
VIRTUAL TEAMS2Virtual TeamsWhen building a team to achieve a sole purpose or goal, various barriers come into play when keeping everyone on the same page. These barriers and the strategy to overcome these barriers can make or break a team. Scott (2009) explains that the key to building a successful team is finding the right people to fill positions that are needed. Having a team member with multiple external connections not only benefits the teams objective, but also benefits the other team members as well and helps them to maintain the same connections after the goal or objective has
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Within the corporate world, competition can have a positive or negative effect on a team. Competitiveness that is internally spread throughout a team can have a detrimental effect to the morale and efficiency of the members. I believe that this competitiveness would ultimately cause trust issues within a virtual environment since everyone is trying to be better than the next person. In the case of a virtual team, I believe it would be far more detrimental because of the fact that you don’t have to face the person you are in competition with as you are avoiding social conflict. This face-to-face conflict that would be found in a tangible team wouldn’t be as easy, because in a virtual team you are sitting safely behind a keyboard. To reiterate, the ‘Absence of Trust’ would be developed over time as team members are going behind other people’s backs and it is easy not to follow specific guidelines since they feel more freedom without the face-to-face connection. As Sirkka (2009) states, The virtual environment is bespeckled with uncertainty: Are other individuals reading the messages, and if not, why not? Are they having technical problems, or …show more content…
The main goal to keep the team working effectively is to trust each other and do what teams are made to do, work together!Teams can vary from several different sizes, but when there are 25 to 30 members within a team itcan be hard to translate all of the information they provide into one purpose or goal. With several differentinstruments of communication within a virtual environment, (e.g. e-mails, announcements, forums, audio/video calls), members can easily be distracted by all of the communication methods and could let an important e-mail be ignored. This information overload can be harmful to the team’s goal and may not allow ideas to flow consistently and in parallel. Staying within one medium of communication, e-mail, for example can streamline the process and also yield the advantage of asynchronous communication. Chhay (2013) states that asynchronous communication allows members to work within their time-zone and do not have to be in contact simultaneously. This, although, could come with its own drawbacks including the feeling that they have mysterious members who come and go as they please which could alienate team members. This alienation could also result in the trust issues that we discussed earlier, because you cannot convey empathy or fill thecomraderies that are shown in face-to-face meetings.While some methods may
According to Northouse (2012), team leadership has become one of the most popular theories of leadership research. A team refers to a group of employees within an organization, who are interdependent of each, and share a common goal which can only be realized through coordination of their activities. Actually, this can be attributed to the fact that team members typically have dissimilar and unique roles that represent critical contributions to collective action. It goes without mentioning that a team can either be virtual or non-virtual (Tiffan, 2014).
...each other on the same page, which often means redundant discussions and missed dialogs as they wait for everybody to get started. Another thing that is challenging, the virtual teaming typically lengthens the work day for virtual team members, and time zone dispersion narrows the window for synchronous team interaction. Multitasking is a common strategy during meetings that can distract members to such an extent that they may miss an opportunity to provide valuable input. Equally, the focus of virtual team members is often diluted by their local tasks and priorities. If the local priorities override the time that the team members had planned to devote to team assignments or meetings, process loss may result in team work requiring more time than planned, and this is not so good to team bonding especially when there are members of the team who did their homework well.
Team communication is vital in many aspects of our professions. It is human nature to coexist with others in various roles: be it in the military, emergency medicine, football, or even school. The American Heritage Dictionary (n.d.) defines communication as the exchange of thoughts, messages, or information, as by speech, signals, writing, or behavior.
Teamwork can not be done alone; it’s distributed to different people who assist in different ways.
The first step is communication which is probably the most important factor in team dynamics. So we decided to set ground rules for the team like checking in daily or nightly to the Team C forum, complete assignments as prearranged & discussed, as well as, do our best to attend scheduled team forum chat-room sessions. We have decided to set up Yahoo instant messaging for some communication, mainly due to the time zone problem. For emergencies we have exchanged personal information like phone numbers & private emails. Plus, Dan, our team leader can & should be notified in case of emergencies.
...erstanding of Teams. In N. Natalie (Ed), Teamwork: An Interdisciplinary Perspective (pp.22-30). Basingstoke, Hampshire, Palgrace Macmillan.
Greenberg, P., Greenberg, R., & Antonucci, Y. (2007). Creating and sustaining trust in virtual teams. Business Horizons, 50, 325-333. doi:10.1016/j.bushor.2007.02.005
The successful passing of information creates an important bond between virtual team members. “Without creating the connections, a virtual team can’t do what it needs to; function as a cohesive unit” (Thompson, n.d., Introduction section, ¶2). Information should be specific to the task at hand with a common goal in mind. Complete and accurate information not only helps a team reach its goal, but it also avoids problems and conflicts that arise between members. The importance of clear, concise information in a virtual team can not be stressed enough; however, timing should also be considered when sharing information. Information not received in a timely fashion also jeopardizes the cohesiveness of the team.
There are many different benefits to having diverse dynamics within a team. Communication seems to be the key to making the dynamics of a team work. A team is very much an interpersonal relationship with many potential benefits as well as pitfalls. The dynamics can often cause conflict within that team which can negatively affect the team's performance. It is common for people on a team to try to ignore or bury problems due to a desire to not create a scene. This can be very destructive because the issues do not get resolved. There are some specific steps that can be taken to resolve that conflict. When it comes to resolving an issue, the methods of doing so can be as dynamic as the team itself.
The virtual organization is a network of independent suppliers, customers, and even competitors, generally tied together by computer technology (Roger, 1991). They share skills, costs, and access to markets. It is tend to have flat structures in which information and decision making move horizontally (Judith R.G, 2002). Through the support of modern electronic system, it becomes possible to link people across formal organizational boundaries (Judith, 2002, quoted in S.G. Straus, S.P. Weisband, and J.M. Wilson, 1998).
Communication in work teams differs from that in traditional organizations due having different communication patterns; establishing trust is a key factor; open meetings are a vital approach for improving communication; shared management is common; listening, problem solving, disagreement resolution, negotiation and compromise are significant factors; and information flows in all directions to all associates of the organization.
Virtual teams – virtual team is one of the most popular teams in every organization because in virtual team the member are separated in different nation and use technologies to communicate to accomplish their goal on the time.
Teams have been around for many years. It is vital for members who are a part of any team to work together so that their labor is not in vain. A major advantage for working cohesively as teams is greater output and interpersonal skills. The drawback of not working in uniformity can lead to project delays and time constraints. Organizations create teams with the purpose of fulfilling certain obligations and acquiring business success. Roming (1996) states that togetherness and dependability means that members within the team assist each other and the team. Which in turn, yields a better-quality product.
There are four different types of teams. These teams are problem-solving teams, self-managed work teams, cross-functional teams, and virtual teams. Problem-solving teams work together to help find methods to improve the work environment or have suggestions to increase employee’s morale. Self-managed work teams organize the responsibilities of the employee’s such as assigning tasks to individuals, scheduling conflicts, and evaluate employee performances. Cross-functional teams are individuals whom all have experience in the same work field. The individuals come together as a team to incorporate their thoughts, designs, and new ideas to accomplish what the company needs to improve or create. Virtual teams are individuals that work together, but only by technology such as the internet, emails, or web cam.
Effective communication encompasses many concepts. For a leader to be effective, one must be able to build relationships between different parties. In order to build a good rapport, one must be able to recognize the strengths and weaknesses of those involved, and within oneself. Acknowledging these differences will allow for a better collaboration between team members. A leader must also have the ability to put conflict resolution theories into practice. Allowing differing points of view may challenge the original idea and will make for a more thorough decision making process. Although this may seem counterproductive, it actually ensures the best possible outcome. One must be consistent in the message presented yet be flexible, approachable and maintain a positive attitude. Allowing for different perspectives to be heard will allow team members to feel valued. This flexibility helps to solidify the concept that everyone is in this together; thus establishing an environment where all team members can have a buy-in. Encouraging team members to voice opinions and give feedback produces an atmosphere of constructive give-and-take; a real t...