Off Routine Activities Theory And Lifestyle Theory

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Recommended: Essays on the Nature of Victimization

Explaining victimization is a very widely discussed topic mostly based off Routine Activities Theory and Lifestyle Theory. To be involved in victimization crime, there has to be an offender and victim in the situation. The articles that I’ve found on victimization theory discuss what it takes to be a victim and offender, and also what variables come into play on the topic of victimization. In the article, “Self-Control, Violent Offending, and Homicide Victimization: Assessing the General Theory of Crime” by Alex R. Piquero et al., discusses how self-control can relate to violent offending and victimization. This article focuses on the relationship between offending and homicide victimization. Piquero explains how low self-control has six
Facts showed that increased exposure and decreased guardianship proved to be more of an increase in youth vulnerability. The way the youth live their lives and their behaviors can increase their chance of victimization. For example, if their parents aren’t really around supervising them and exclude them from interacting the right way it can cause them to fall into offending or becoming a victim. There are three factors of characteristics that increase potential victims, which are target vulnerability, target gratifiability, and target antagonism. Target attractiveness was a main point discussed, and how youth lifestyles can be changed so they are at less risk of becoming involved in victimization. There was a study done that tested whether reformulation of lifestyles into a more common lifestyle would be beneficial for predicting youth victimization. Some variables involved in youth victimization include, nonfamily assault, sexual assault, and parental assault. Parent anger, controlling parents, and parents who discipline, show in a bigger result of parent
Schreck, discusses how victimization is based on lifestyle choices and demographic variables. Depending on what your self interests are, it can lead you into an increase or decrease for victimization. For example, bad decisions lead to risk of accidents, low self-control leads to vulnerability and being insensitive, and thinking in the moment shows carelessness about your future, and having a low tolerance for frustration results in being quickly angered. Overall, the article describes how certain types of variables proving that you have low self-control lead to being prone to victimization

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