Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Vaccinations in children research paper
Pros and cons of vaccination in young children
The importance of vaccination for human beings
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Vaccinations in children research paper
A vaccine is a biological preparation that provides active acquired immunity to a particular disease. It normally contains an agent resembles a disease-causing micro-organism and is often made from a denatured form of the targeted virus. This activates the body’s immune system to recognize the agent as a threat, destroy it, and the keep a record of it. Keeping a record of the agent is essential because this how the body can more easily recognize and destroy the virus if it is contracted later in life.
Like stated before, vaccines are dead or inactivated organisms or purified products derived from them. There are several different types of vaccines in use, and they all represent different strategies in disease prevention. Inactivated vaccines contain inactivated micro-organisms that have been destroyed by various methods. Some inactivated vaccines include influenza, polio, and rabies. (Petrovsky) Attenuated vaccines contain live attenuated microorganisms. Examples of these include yellow fever and measles. Other vaccines include protein subunits, toxoids, and many more.
The administration of vaccines is called a vaccination. The scientific debate
…show more content…
The positives really do outweigh the negatives. But, when I do eventually have my own children, I will do plenty of research before I make my final decision on vaccinations. Although I personally think that all children should be vaccinated, parents should still have that choice left up to them. The government can give their opinion on vaccines, but they should not force anyone to be vaccinated. Before doing research, I did not even think about government regulations but then after reading about religious freedom, I changed my mind. No one should be forced to go against their belief system because the government says it’s wrong. Although I think vaccines are very beneficial to children, parents should still have this choice available to
According to the CDC, all vaccines carry a risk of a life-threatening allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) in about one per million children. Most vaccine-preventable diseases can cause serious or life-threatening infections in infants and young children. For example, exposure and infection with polio can occur at a very young age and can cause paralysis, so the vaccine should be given to infants as soon as possible. People should be aware of what vaccines are capable to do other than save lives, because
viral disease which can lead to either partial or full paralysis of the human body. This infectious disease was a worldwide epidemic with more than twenty thousand cases reported throughout the world. It was only until 1955 when the Salk inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) was introduced which very successfully started supressing the disease. This disease is affiliated with the enterovirus subgroup of ‘Picornaviridae’ family. It is classified as three serotypes: PV1, PV2 and PV3. The infection is sprea
to the infection is called immunization. This process is usually performed by the administration of a vaccine to stimulate the person’s immune system to protect them against a subsequent infection or disease. According to the World Health Organization (2016), more than 5 million deaths were prevented annually between 2010 and 2015 due to vaccinations that were used around the world. Vaccines work with the natural ability of the human immune system to develop immunity to fight disease. When a
There is a large buzz in the country these days about vaccines; are they safe, what are they, what are they made out of, will they make me sick. So many people have so many questions, and I am here to try to help bring these people some answers. I would like to help make some sense of this controversy that exists and brings up the question to vaccinate or not. First off I am going to begin with the basics; what is a vaccine? Well a vaccine is a product that produces immunity from a disease it can
virologist who developed the first safe and effective inactivated polio vaccine. Before this vaccine was created, polio vaccines usually contained live, weakened forms of the virus, but Salk developed a vaccine that contained an inactivated, dead form of polio, the first of its kind. Until the Salk vaccine was introduced on April 12, 1955, polio was considered the most frightening health problem in the United Sates. Just 3 years before the vaccine was released, almost 58,000 cases were reported, with
A vaccine is a manufactured drug, that helps your body fight of certain diseases, a vaccine is usually made by using a weak version of the virus or illness that is taken into the body so that your white blood cells can get trained for when the actual threat comes. The website www.wikipedia.com defines a virus as "A biological preparation that improves immunity to a particular disease. A vaccine typically contains an agent that resembles a disease-causing microorganism and is often made from weakened
helps isolate the foreign substance from further contact with body tissues. These chemicals attract white blood cells called phagocytes that gobble up germs and dead or damaged cells. This process is referred to as phagocytosis. Phagocytes eventually die and pus is formed from a collection of dead tissue, dead bacteria, and live and dead phagocytes.Therefore, pus indicates that there is an active, functioning, and somewhat successful inflammatory response against invading microbes that have entered
Should the Flu Shot Be Mandatory? Vaccines have been proclaimed by many people as one of the miracles of modern medicine. Vaccines are credited with saving thousands of lives and wiping out many contagious diseases. Recently, there has been a tremendous debate whether annual influenza vaccines should be mandatory. Influenza vaccines should be voluntary because people have the right to examine data on vaccinations and make their own informed decisions. Although people should have the freedom
A vaccine is suspension of organisms or fractions of organisms that is used to induce immunity (Tortora, Funke & Case, 2004). In others words vaccines are products that are usually injected to the human body by needle, mouth or aerosol to produce immunity against certain diseases that are harmful to the body. Vaccines protect people from infectious diseases by reducing the risk of infection, it works with the human’s body defenses to help develop immunity. A vaccine is made of dead or weakened antigens
deformed or damaged. Fifty-nine years after the vaccine was introduced to the world, the number of cases of outbreaks has dropped 99% and only three countries still remain in an epidemic state with the virus, Nigeria, Pakistan and Afghanistan. In 1994, the WHO Region of the Americas was certified polio-free and in in 2013 only406 reported cases were existent in the world, compared to the 350 000+ cases in 1988. (Who, 2014). So it is clear that the vaccine is working, and a plan of action to completely
As soon as the swine flu virus was isolated, scientists quickly developed a swine flu vaccine. Four vaccines have been approved by the FDA for the prevention of the swine flu. The vaccines will be ready for distribution in October 2009. Now the question is: To vaccinate, or not to vaccinate? Millions of people are now preparing to answer this question. In order to decide whether or not the swine flu vaccine is completely necessary, one must first gain a better understanding of the topic. It
they are now commonly referred to as vaccinations or immunizations. Vaccines are used to trigger the immune system to recognize a disease and produce antibodies to protect the body. Vaccines come in many different types, for most diseases there is a single vaccine for each strand. There is not a vaccine for all diseases, as HIV, Malaria, and Hookworm are a few that do not have a licenced vaccine (Bottazzi, 2016). In order for a vaccine to be considered licensed it must undergo rigorous testing and pass
Vaccines save lives; fear endangers them. Immunizations have been used since the 18th century to cure various deadly diseases, from smallpox to the influenza virus. On a global level, vaccination is one of the few cost-effective medical measures that result in universal benefit. Still, there have always been people opposed to vaccinations because of possible side effects. With the increase in technology and the ability to share ideas in modern society, the anti-vaccine movement has flourished, making
truly believes and lives these words every day. In his career he has surely taken many risks, chasing down new theories and ideas, only to lead to a dead end road. But one day, he stumbled upon an idea, and took a risk that left an impact on humanity forever. Not only has Jonas Salk left his stamp on the medical world with the development of the Polio vaccine, but his team continues to conduct groundbreaking research on some of today’s most deadly diseases. Knowledge of Polio has seemingly decreased throughout
Rift Valley Fever is a viral zoonotic disease that is arthropod-borne.1, 2, 3, 4 This viral disease primarily affects domestic animals but has the ability to affect humans.1, 3, 4 The severity of the disease can range from mild to severe and can be potentially fatal.1 An epidemic in the animal population, also known as an epizootic, could result in increased economic loss as the disease leads to livestock death and spontaneous abortion among pregnant animals .1, 2, 3, 4 A reduction in trade