IHR
Human Rights Assignment
Human rights are simply defined as, rights you have because you are human. Many thousands of years ago human rights were nonexistent, unless you knew the right people. This idea lasted until Cyrus the Great decided that all people should be entitled to a set of basic human rights, and so, natural law was created; later this would be termed natural rights. As the elite and powerful showed utter disregard for these “laws”, people all over the world began to fight for these rights. After many years of fighting, two world wars, the reign of Hitler, and numerous protests, the United Nations was formed. The basic mission of the United Nations is, “to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person” (youthforhumanrights.org). So, with the help of the First Lady, Eleanor Roosevelt, the United Declaration of Human Rights was created. This declaration was a compilation of human rights that were already adopted in other parts of the world. Sadly, after numerous signs showing that this “Declaration” was not a cure-all for these serious issues, many believed these rights were just words on a paper (youthforhumanrights.org).
Article four of the Declaration states that no person shall be held in slavery or servitude. Most people, when they think of slavery, tend to think of the 1800’s (Universal Declaration of Human Rights). A time when slaves were taken captive, sold in public forums, and where most remained a slave until they died. However, what many are not aware of, is that slavery still exists in our modern world. Slavery exists in this time, this time which is supposed to be a time of equality and freedom for all. A time when people are free to come and go...
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...s are still taking place all around the world is a very troubling question? It makes one wonder if anything can be done to change and prevent these things from happening. Is there really anything that you or I could do to change this? Sadly, I feel the answer is no. No matter what is said or done, there are always going to be people in powerful positions who ultimately trump what we say, think, or do. Because the people in power positions, make the final decisions.
References
Clarke, Kevin. "New Estimate: '30 Million Modern Slaves' Exploited World Wide." American Magazine 4 11 2013: 8-9. Vol. 209 Issue 13.
"Universal Declaration of Human Rights." 2014. United Nations Human Rights. pdf.
Wilkinson, Mick. "A Review of 'Modern Slavery': The Secret World of 27 Million People." Peace Review (2010): 473-476. Vol 22 Issue 4. youthforhumanrights.org. 2014. documentary.
Human rights are the rights in which all the human beings are entitled by virtue of their being as a human (Manchester University Press, 2001). The concept of the human rights itself is an abstract. However, when it is applied, it has the direct and enormous impact on the daily life of the people in the world. How the human rights applied in the broader circumstance is really having a long journey. Until in 1945, after the World War II, the United Nations (UN) was established as one of the effort to uphold the human rights to encourage the governments in promoting and guarding the human rights. Human rights are a central element of international law and also the UN Charter’s broad approach for the international peace and security
2 John Bowe, author of Nobodies: Modern Slave Labor and the Dark Side of the New Global Economy said if he could sum up what his book was about it would be “we all seek control. Control equals power. Power corrupts. Corruption makes us blind, tyrannical, and desperate to justify our behavior” (268). He is writing about the slave trade happening in our own Land of the Free. He wants Americans to be aware of the slave trade and recognize that it is not only happening in other countries, but effects items we use in our everyday lives, like the clothes we wear and the food we eat. As he is an immersion reporter, he visits three different sites of slavery: Florida, Tulsa, and Saipan. The stories and facts in this book are all from people who experienced some aspect of the abuses he writes about, whether a victim, a lawyer, or just a witness to the heinous crimes. He is not satisfied with half truths, which seem to fly at him, especially from those who did the abusing he was talking about, he does his research well and I appreciated that while reading this book.
Post, D. G. (2001, 07 02). Temple Universtiy. Retrieved 07 07, 2010, from Words Fitly Spoken: http://www.temple.edu/lawschool/dpost/slavery.PDF
We know that slavery not only exists throughout the world today but flourishes. With approximately twenty-seven million people in bondage, it is thought to be the third most profitable criminal enterprise of our time, following only drugs and guns. In
Today, Americans seem to believe that olden-day slavery is the only possible form of slavery, but they do not see the horrors that go behind all the different types of modern-day slavery around the world. The most common form of slavery today is called debt-bondage, or bonded labor (Meyer, pg. 9). People who are in desperate need of money look for people who can help pay off their debt. Workers receive the pay in the advance, and then do not know how much work they will have to do in order to pay off their debt; therefore, they can never get free of their debt (Meyer, pg
"Quick Guide: The Slave Trade." BBC News. BBC, 15 Mar. 2007. Web. 23 Jan. 2014.
Curtin, Philip D. and Paul E. Lovejoy, ed. Africans in bondage: Studies in Slavery and the Slave Trade. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 1986.
The author Kevin Bales ,and co-writer Ron Soodalter, discuss the issues pertaining to forced labor in “Slavery in The Land of The Free”. Free The Slaves is a non-profit organization in Washington that Bales founded to help end slavery not only in the United States, but around the world. The Abraham Lincoln Institute has the honor to have the established historian, Soodalter, serve on it’s board.The two authors also wrote a book by the name of “The Slave Next Door: Human trafficking and Slavery in America Today” (2009). One of the issues that Bales and Soodalter effectively touch on is how widespread the issue of human trafficking and slavery is in
Inside the Lives of American Sex Slaves. Perf. ABC News. N.d. Web. 5 Jan. 2013. .
Human rights are the inborn and universal rights of every human being regardless of religion, class, gender, culture, age, ability or nationality, that ensure basic freedom and dignity. In order to live a life with self-respect and dignity basic human rights are required.
Human Rights are rights that are understood to belong rightly to every person. People are often familiar with human rights in the specific region they tend be in, such as American rights and Canadian rights. However the topic of discussion is human rights in international law, these are rights that one has simply because there human. Human rights in international law encompass everyone, everywhere throughout the world. International human rights are not just rights that people think of, make up, or are rights that they have always thought they were entitled to. International human rights actually has place in law, it has place in international law. Throughout history there were many different societies that had a different views and ideas of what human rights were; some of the many were the French who had their view of human rights in the Declaration of France, and then there were Romans who had their view of human rights in Natural law. The United Nations under the supervision of Eleanor Roosevelt , in 1948 established the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The declaration consists of 30 articles of human rights, which are a set of human rights that apply to completely everyone.
The last form of slavery that exists in the modern world is contract slavery. This type of slavery is when contracts are offered to people to work in factories or workshops, but once transported they then discovered the contracts were not real and learned they have become slaves (Professor Jun, Lecture, 2014). Usually these types of contracts are offered to people who are in desperate need of employment and will fall for anything in order to make slavery look legitimate. Also these so called “contract workers” are really slaves who are forced by violence, lack freedom, and paid nothing. One of the best examples of contract slavery today is in the country of Brazil.
On December 10th in 1948, the general assembly adopted a Universal Declaration of Human Rights. This declaration, although not legally binding, created “a common standard of achievement of all people and all nations…to promote respect for those rights and freedoms” (Goodhart, 379). However, many cultures assert that the human rights policies outlined in the declaration undermine cultural beliefs and practices. This assertion makes the search for universal human rights very difficult to achieve. I would like to focus on articles 3, 14 and 25 to address how these articles could be modified to incorporate cultural differences, without completely undermining the search for human rights practices.
A general definition of human rights are that they are rights and freedoms to which all humans are entitled to, simply because there human. It is the idea that ‘all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.’ The thought that human rights are universal emerges from the philosophical view that human rights are linked to the conservation of human dignity- that respect for individual dignity is needed regardless of the circumstance, leading to the notion that human rights are universal. The earliest form of human rights can be traced back to European history- the French Declaration on the Rights of Man and of Citizen which says that men are born free and equal in rights.
What is human rights? According to the New World Encyclopedia Human rights are those rights that each person is entitled to simply because he or she is a human being. Human rights are guaranteed by law no matter one’s nationality and should not be violated by any state or none-state officials. The idea of human rights depends on the possibility that every individual has worth and nobility and in this way merits certain fundamental freedoms.[1] With the acknowledgement of these basic freedoms, each person can make their own decisions and form their own opinions without their rights of safety or security being violated or threatened by government or nongovernment bureaucrats. Therefore, it is understood globally that humans are entitled to at least three types of rights. First, is civil rights which incorporates individual rights to freedom of speech, religion, and beliefs. Next,