Strategic bombing refers to air strikes by the Allied forces of Britain, France, USA and Russia (after 1942) against German occupied territory, aimed at both their infrastructure and population. This essay will evaluate the significance of the Allied strategic bombing campaign in terms of ensuring positive diplomatic relationships during the war, its impact on the German economy, army and air force as well as its effect on German and British morale. Whilst bombing was not significant as it failed
Strategic Bombing During World War 2 "World War 2 was a war fought in two distinct phases. The first was the last war of a new generation. The second was emphatically the first of a new era" . "The British strategic bomber campaign was of doubtful cost effectiveness" . Bomber Command was by far the largest claimant on labour and factory space within the armed forces. Relative to their size they suffered more casualties than any other sector. The Anglo-American bomber force was divided in
The Strategic Bombing Campaign of WWII The Strategic Bombing Campaign of WWII was divided into small separate campaigns that were carried out by the allied forces. Often times targets consisted of factories, headquarters, harbors, camps, and cities. The blows that the allies dealt to the axis payed a psychological and physical role in how the second World War turned out. European Theatre Kassel Germany, February of 1942 to March of 1945: One leg of the campaign on the eastern front was to take
seeking total rule. Some wished to reinvent a new "Holy Roman Empire." The United States and its ally, Britain, hoped to use strategic bombing to give themselves more time to gather resources for an invasion. This strategic bombing of industrial centers was justified to help end the advance of both Germany and Japan. Throughout World War Two, the United States used strategic bombing as a tactic to shut down not only Germany but also Japan. This tactic slowed down the advance of both countries and gave
Overall, the Allied strategic bombing of Germany proved to be highly significant in the Second World War. By the end of the war, it was very significant at hindering the German economy causing Germany to redirect resources away from the war effort and instead, investing into the reconstruction of damaged buildings and roads caused by the bombings. It was also very significant at relieving pressure at the Eastern front which is where the war was won by the dominant Russian force. It was less significant
Introduction To this day, the strategic bombings within the context of World War II are polarizing contested events, with historians arguing for and against the morality and the effectiveness of the campaign. From the time of the publication of the theory of strategic bombing to the present, no wider consensus has been reached around the moral or strategic legitimacy and viability of the tactic - historians, politicians, and strategists remain in disagreement. There are many different perspectives
bomb the other. On the Allied side, the United States and Britain used a tactic called “aerial bombing” to bomb German and Japanese industrial cities. Aerial bombing is defined as “an air attack on a ground or naval target” (Thefreedictionary.com). Although some sources can argue that strategic bombing was an unjust tactic altogether, others can argue, as well as provide evidence, that strategic bombing was justified, to an extent, in World War II. On September
For more than a century, mankind has occupied all three domains of this earth; subsequently, the realm of warfare has expanded into the three dimensions progressively with the conquering of land, sea, and ultimately the air. With the advent of functional airplanes at the beginning of the last century, powered, sustained, and controlled flight was achieved during the inaugural flight of Orville and Wilbur Wright in 1903, fulfilling a dream that had occupied the minds of man for more than millennia
STRATEGIC BOMBING Strategic bombing is considered one necessity for a nation’s air force to visualize air supremacy during World War I and World War II. Strategic bombing is defined as “striking deep into enemy territory to destroy war-making capabilities.” Many theorists speculated different ideas on strategic bombing, including Trenchard, Douhet, and Gorrell. Trenchard’s strategic bomb theory was to focus more on attacking German homelands and to target the enemy nation’s morale. Next, Douhet’s
Luftwaffe bombers aiming or military targets on the outskirts of London flew off course and dropped their bombs on the centre of London destroying several homes and killing civilians. Churchill, believing it to be a deliberate attack, ordered the bombing of Berlin the following night. About 40 British planes made it to Berlin and inflicted minimal property damage, but the Germans were stunned by the attack. It was the first time Bombs had fallen on Berlin, and they had been assured this couldn't