Brief summary of poliomyelitis The purpose of this paper is identifying poliomyelitis which is a fecal-oral group communicable disease worldwide and discussing health interventions to control and eliminate outbreaks and considering ethical dilemmas. The pathogen of poliomyelitis is poliovirus, an enterovirous that is transmitted by fecal-oral route through feces. Respiratory inhalation occurs and the virus initially replicates in the oro-pharynx and then invades the gastrointestinal tract. It can
The disease poliomyelitis is more commonly known by its alternative name “polio.” The history of this disease dates back into prehistory, but major polio epidemics were not known before the twentieth century. The first clinical description of this disease was provided by a British physician named Michael Underwood, in which he described the disease as debility of the lower extremities. In the 1880s major epidemics started to occur in Europe, then made its way soon after into the United States. The
Public awareness of and concern for persons with disabilities was virtually non-existent until the poliomyelitis epidemic during the mid-twentieth century focused attention on the plight of disabled Americans. As the epidemiology of the disease evolved, poliomyelitis, polio for short, evolved from a disease of poor immigrants, living in crowded, filthy conditions to an affliction that struck across the social strata affecting the middle and upper classes. Pervasive fear of polio and its consequences
Poliomyelitis, also known as polio, was the most feared childhood disease of the first half of the 20th century. It was an acute viral disease which was caused by the inflammation of the motor neurons of the brainstem and spinal cord. In addition, being affected by the poliovirus caused paralysis of the body and sometimes even death. It was a disease that scientists could not find a cure for it. But at the peak of its devastation in the United States, a vaccine has been introduced to prevent it.
Introduction Poliomyelitis has been prevalent in the third world countries like Africa, and India over the past years. As we know people in third world countries aren’t as privileged to receive the proper education and medical attention that is needed to survive. Third world countries are known to thrive with very virulent DNA and RNA virus strains. One of the biggest problems is not having the proper municipal water supply, and plumbing systems. Many microbes of any kind inhabit the excretions
In this report the re-emerging disease ‘Poliomyelitis’ will be thoroughly investigated and from reliable research, the effectiveness of the management to prevent this disease in the world will be evaluated. Poliomyelitis, often called ‘polio’ or ‘infantile paralysis’ is an infectious disease caused by a virus. This dangerous infectious disease has been eradicated around the world except for three countries, Nigeria, Pakistan and Afghanistan. Poliomyelitis is a dangerous viral disease which can lead
Poliomyelitis Envision a life consumed by grayness and misfortune, slowly weakening the body from the inside with no proof of existence other than symptoms of a common cold. Dwindling away as skin begins to cling to bone, this monster, formally addressed as the Poliomyelitis (Polio) disease, finds its way to the nerves of the body as well as the grey areas of the spinal cord, leaving its host with dreadful affects throughout the body.Since its discovery in 1905, Polio has caused several epidemics
have the small yarn bear that was given to me by my parents to hold while I was in isolation” (Boynton). Poliomyelitis, commonly referred to as Polio, is a contagious disease that targets children under five years old (World Health Organization). It started during the late eighteen hundreds, early twentieth century. By 1952, “more than 21,000 paralytic cases were reported” (CDC Poliomyelitis). It is a viral disease that has caused many devastating deaths and wreaked havoc in the lives of many globally
I. Causative agents Polio (also called poliomyelitis) is a highly contagious disease that is caused by a virus that attacks the nervous system. Children younger than five years old are more likely to get this virus than any other age group. The symptoms of polio are rarely seen. There are different kinds of polio and each one of them has different symptoms. Non-paralytic polio symptoms last only for about two days to a week and include: fever, sore throat, headache, vomiting, fatigue, problem swallowing/breathing
countries that still had polio decreased to only four. With knowledgeable information, there several organizations that plan on polio vanishing from the world (Linton, 2011). Poliovirus is commonly called polio, but may also be referred to as poliomyelitis or infantile polio. Even though polio is best known for causing paralysis, the disease can just be an insignificant virus in some cases. The disease seems unimportant because these people do not know they have it and the disease does not affect