Introduction The Wazir Khan Mosque, an epitome of the Mughal fresco art, has fascinated me to such an extent that I have chosen it as my personal study topic. I have always had a considerable interest in various architectural structures. I came to know of the exquisite frescos of this lavishly decorated mosque during the start of my A level when I among some of my batch mates decided to take part in a wall painting competition. Our topic was the culture and traditions of Pakistan so we decided to
The Mughal dynasty reigned from the early 16th century to the mid-18th century and is one of the most famous Empires that maintained great control of the diversified northern part of India during the medieval era. Akbar, the third ruling emperor of the Mughal Empire, understood that for his dynasty to long survive him, he must legitimate his rule and establish Mughal superiority in the eyes of all of his subjects. And so, by reinventing the institution of kingship through Mughal paintings and implementing
MUGHAL COSTUMES The Mughal Emperors as well as the Queens put their best to promote the Fashion world at its best especially while reigning in India. They had a rich and diverse textile collection. As almost no designing technique from India whether it is Embroidery or printing, dying or weaving has been untouched by them to make their outfits more lavish and attractive. The court costume consisted of an unlined outer coat (jama), trousers (paijama), and a turban. These garments were worn with a
It featured interior vaulted spaces, a circular dome, and the use of decorative pattern. The art of building was popular. Islamic artchitecture forbids any use of symbolic art such as statues, paintings, or other representations of living things. That’s why you won’t see family portraits or painting of people in Muslims homes. The second restriction is the use of high cost materials. So Islamic’s artists work with mainly brass, clay, and wood. They learned to decorate objects made with these less
needed to build a formal relationship with these tribal leaders and even though he knew they are not a threat to the Mughal Dynasty, he needed to defend his empire from the rebels that could rise from these tribal areas. Ethnic groups like the Marathas from central India became major problems for Akbar’s crown descendants. They were rebellious and even conquered a major piece of Mughal Dynasty during the seventeenth century. Akbar tried to unite his empire by making a fair and just system. He did not
The Mughal era, that of an empire filled with incredible wealth and prosperity. Generous patron of the arts, through its influence a huge and diverse culture sprang forth, the product of Indo-Islamic relations throughout the kingdom this culture remains the Mughals legacy. To this day the unique influence of the Mughals on North Indian culture remains present in every aspect of life, from religion, dance, music, art to science and the practices of everyday life. The Mughals took what was ‘Indian’
Mughal Emperor Akbar Topic: What were the contribution of the Mughal emperor Akbar to the creation of an Indian national Identity? What were the greatest obstacles to his achievement in this? The greatest of the Mughal’s emperors, Akbar, attempted the creation of a national identity for India by his numerous reforms, literal and cultural development, and policies of integration and organization. His reforms included a liberal policy toward the non-Muslims, religious innovations
Emperor Akbar the Great was one of the six emperors to rule the mighty Mughal Empire in India. In English the word “Akbar” itself means “great,” so his name literally means “great the great.” During his rule as emperor of the Mughal Empire, Akbar made many huge impacts on the empire which would last for the end of his reign and even hundreds of years to come. Akbar is best known for his skills on the battlefield, huge military conquests, administrative genius, and his religious and social tolerance
indeed done her homework, for the dynasty of the Mughals (as modernity has changed the spelling) really did exist. In researching the great Mughal Dynasty in India, one finds that Inchbald’s work appears to be less fantastic, and even more plausible as an event that could have, indeed, happened, although the thought that a primitive Eighteenth Century balloon would have probably not been able to fly the distance that Inchbald’s work suggests. The Mughal Dynasty was a line of Muslim emperors who reigned
Taj Mahal Out of many places I visited all around the world, the place I like the most is the beautiful city of Agra. It’s a quite town located on the North of India. When we talk about Agra one image that comes in mind is Taj Mahal. Yes one of the seven wonders is here. Agra is full of architectural monuments. And I also visited Agra Fort, Fatehpur Sikri, and Buland Darwazaand. Food was not really good. Besides Taj Mahal, Agra is famous for handicrafts, leather and fine arts. It was fun shopping
RELIGIOUS PLACES IN SURAT India is a country which believes in the principle of unity in diversity. India houses many religions, cultures, traditions and customs. Some of the religions practiced in India are Hinduism, Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Sikhism and Jainism. Surat is the second largest city in the State of Gujarat which houses many of the sacred religious places. Some of the religious places at Surat are listed below: 1. Agam Mandir 2. Ambika Niketan Temple 3. Ambaji Temple 4. Khwaja Didar
Decline of the Muslim Empires: Safavid, Ottoman, and Mughal Since the beginning, all empires have faced change in many ways, declining and rising in status. Many empires have collapsed, only to start again under a different name. Like all empires, the three Muslim Empires, the Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughals have faced this inevitable state. Although each individual empire is different, they each have similarities in their reasons for decline. Whether it is social, religious, economic, or political
Kunwar Pada ka Mahal. Each extension to this masterpiece has its own beauty. Intricate designs and carvings, painting and extensive use of fine art add more beauty and grace to this palace. The palace has beautiful gardens surrounded by palm trees, roses, jasmine flowers and bougainvillea’s. History The history of Jag Mandir dates back to the 17th century. The palace is reminiscent of the Mughal era adding to its rich historical past. History says that Jag Mandir came into being because of Maharana Karan
It is located in Agra, a major city in Uttar Pradesh, India. Its construction started in 1632 and was later completed in 1653. The Taj Mahal is an architectural example of Mughal architecture. The construction of the Taj was entrusted to a board of architects under imperial supervision. The purpose of the Taj Mahal is a mausoleum in memory of Shah Jahan’s late wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It was constructed using materials from all
second only to the legndary Mani (Bahari 16). He was called by court chroniclers of the Safavids, Ottomans, and Mughals the "Unique One of the Age" or "Master of the Age." These kinds of titles were not something royal writers of the three greatest powers of sixteenth-century Islamic Asia bestowed lightly. (Barry133) Why is Bihzad so highly praised? What properties of his work make his paintings so appealing? What characteristics of his style and techniques raise Bihzad above all other Persian painters
and spice was like the oil of present day trading, and India was one of the most productive markets in the world at that time. During the first hundred years of European presence, the India’s ruling Mughal Dynasty kept the western powers and European traders under control. However, by 1707 the Mughal Dynasty began to fail and in 1757 the East India Company became the leading power in India.(Embree 176)With this shift in
significance, along with the representation of religion, criticisms and will closely examine the themes of death and memory and the significance of the Taj Mahal on a global scale. Introduction: Taj Mahal was built in the 17th century by the fifth Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his ‘favourite’ wife Mumtaz Mahal. Mumtaz Mahal was the mother of his fourteen children; mother all of Shah Jahan’s male heirs, who died a few hours after child birth of their fourteenth child. The Taj Mahal depicts
The Sepoy Rebellion was the repercussion due to the provocation of the Indian Sepoys by the British Forces. In particular, the incident that had outraged the Sepoys were the animal-fat grease on the cartridges. Pigs and cows as meals were strictly restricted in Islam and Hinduism, as the Sepoys were unwilling to sacrifice their faithfulness towards religion. At that, the British overpowered the administration in Oudh, a region lavished with Indian history and heritage, in which triggered many issues
Indian women writers A world of words, lost and found: a brief overview of women's literature in India from the 6th century BC onwards The Vedas cry aloud, the Puranas shout; "No good may come to a woman." I was born with a woman's body How am I to attain truth? "They are foolish, seductive, deceptive - Any connection with a woman is disastrous." Bahina says, "If a woman's body is so harmful, How in the world will I reach truth?" Much of the world's literature has been dominated by
poet of the period named Nawāz Kaveṡvara to translate Śakuntalā into “Braj-ki-boli.” This was the language of the common people, allowing everyone to read this classic play for themselves. Originally only the wealthy, such as the members of the Mughal Court, were able to enjoy such old writings like Śakuntalā (Thapar 90). It was now that the play could truly grow in popularity as it could not be picked up and read by most people. The character, Śakuntalā, daughter of Vishvamitra and Menka,