otherwise known as Fluoxetine, has been believed to cause few side effects in general. Evidence also indicates that fluoxetine has various additional effects on several ion channels within the brain. Fluoxetine has demonstrated exerted effects on a variety of ion channels, the drug inhibited K+ and Na+ currents in lens and corneal epithelium, and the inhibitory effects of fluoxetine on ionic currents (Hahn, 1999). This suggests that since local concentration of fluoxetine may rise in the
Prozac Classification Fluoxetine is a legal prescribed medication (Fluoxetine, 2000). The brand name of this drug is Prozac (Fluoxetine, 2000). Fluoxetine belongs in a category of drugs called selective serotonin prescription (PDR, 2000). This is a synthetic drug (Fluoxetine, 2000).reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) (PDR, 2000). Prozac is not a controlled substance but needs a Usage Prozac is used as an antidepressant, antiobsessional and antibulimic medication (Fluoxetine, 2000). Prozac is presumed to
belongs to a group of medications classed by chemists as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (Ogbru, n.d.) and is a trade name for fluoxetine, a commonly prescribed anti-depressant drug. It is available in several forms, as capsules, both short and in long acting delayed release from a tablet, and as a solution to be taken orally. Other trade names for fluoxetine include Rapiflux, Sarafem and Selfemra. Previous tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) worked on three different neurotransmitters, which
Bulimia Nervosa and Antidepressant Drugs WHAT IS BULIMIA NERVOSA? Bulimia nervosa afflicts mostly women (about 6% of adolescent girls, and 5% of college women). Most individuals with bulimia engage in compensatory activities such as vomiting, laxative abuse, strict dieting, and vigorous exercise (Alexander). PRIMARY SYMPTOMS OF BULIMIA The primary symptoms of bulimia are recurrent episodes of binge eating and compensatory measures to purge the calories. There is an excessive influence
their inhibiting effects on the Na+/K+ adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) dependant carrier in presynaptic neurons. A standard TCA such as amitriptyline, which has about an equal tendency to block neuronal reuptake of 5HT and norepinephrine, Fluoxetine in 200 times more selective in blocking the reuptake of 5HT than of norepinephrine. Florentine is approximately 4 times as potent as 5-HT reuptake inhibitor in vito as is amitriptyline and paroxetine is approximately 80 times as potent an inhibitor
In Kuiken, S. et AL (2003) study, they had theorized that fluoxetine (Prozac), a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, has visceral analgesic properties, leading to increased sensory thresholds during rectal distention and improvement of symptoms, in particular in IBS patients with visceral hypersensitivity. They had imagined that this effect would be more prominent in patients with decreased sensory thresholds, or visceral hypersensitivity, in comparison with patients with normal rectal sensitivity
Prozac: Fluoxetine Many people, both those who have experienced the illness and families and friends that have helped loved ones cope with it, are familiar with the far reaching effects of depression. Depression is one of the most common medical conditions in United States and around the world. At some point in their lives one in four, approx 18 million, Americans will experience some episode of depression. For people struggling with depression there is help available. Antidepressant
Eating Disorders Rozie R. Sydenstricker Everest College Pharmacy Technician What is an Eating Disorder? What exactly is an eating disorder one may ask themselves? An eating disorder is an illness that disrupts your daily decision making on food choices by one of the following : 1) Overeating to the extreme or 2) Barely eating enough You must understand that this disorder is NOT about the food, rather something deeper; trauma, difficulty in relationships, depression or anxiety. An individual
The Physiology and Psychology of Bulimia Bulimia is a disorder centered around an individual’s obsession with food and weight. This obsession involves eating large quantities of food, feeling guilty about the food consumption, and taking drastic measures to prevent caloric/fat absorption. Measures vary with each individual and include one or all of the following: forced vomiting, abuse of laxatives or diuretics, or excessive exercise. This disease affects one to three percent of adolescent and
Serotonin Receptors and Transport Being that Fluoxetine (commercial name Prozac) basically functions as a selective reuptake inhibitor for the neurotransmitter serotonin, some discussion of this transmitter is needed before its reuptake inhibition can be addressed. Serotonin (5 hydroxytrytophan or 5HT, for short) is synthesized from the precursor amino acid tryptophan through the enzyme action of tryptophan hydroxylase (Abelson & Andrews,1997,p.794). This synthesis process occurs in
medicine. Some people have allergies, that's going to happen. The bottom line is, it is difficult to argue with clear results. Works Cited Aprile, Diane. "Prozac." Courier-Journal. Feb. 18, 1990. Bihm, Barbara; Wilson, Billie Ann. "Understanding Fluoxetine (Prozac)." Medsurg Nursing. Feb. 1, 1996. Creamer, Beverly. "Prozac: Its Effects Still Subject to Debate." Honolulu Advertiser. May 30, 1993. Mauro, James; Breggin, Peter. "And Prozac for All..." Psychology Today. July 1,1994. Nichols, Mark
Antidepressants What determines a good' article from a bad' one? In the Des Moines Register on February 3, there was an article titled, More parents, doctors refuse to put kids on antidepressants," was written by Marilyn Elias. Elias is a well-known writer from USA Today, and has written on topics such as stress, marriage, and health. The article was about the effects on children, ages 18 and younger, taking depression pills. There are many elements that establish a good' article from a
Bulimia and Depression The prevalence of eating disorders among American women has increased dramatically in the past decade. In turn, the psychological community has expanded it's scope of research and study by focusing more attention on eating disorders and concentrating on other extended issues related to eating disorders. The desire to distinguish and understand a possible relationship between bulimia nervosa and depression has become a major focus within the field. The purpose of this
How many mg of Percocet is prescribed to Mrs. Dettinger? I would question why the acetaminophen and Percocet medications are both prescribed, because the Percocet already contains the ingredients of APAP and has enough; so adding the APAP can increase the patient’s risk of liver damage. Even though, the patient states she is taking Percocet’s but she never mentioned taking the APAP; which is good because taking APAP with Percocet can increase her likelihood of an overdose. I would reassess the
Over the last 20 years, many young adults have been taking antidepressant drugs such as Sertraline, commonly referred to as Zoloft, to ease their pain and struggles. Antidepressants are drugs which were initially used for the treatment of depression, but knowingly proved to be effective for other types of diagnosis, such as anxiety disorders, eating disorders, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), sleep disorders, chronic pain, migraines, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and substance
Since the discovery of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and tricyclic antidepressants in the 1950s and its affect on depressives, Schildkraut first proposed the Monoamine Theory. The theory states that depression is caused by an imbalance of monoamine transmitters (neurotransmitters) in certain areas of the brain, such as noradrenaline, serotonin and dopamine (Schildkraut, 1965). This led to the introduction of antidepressant medication in the treatment of depression, known as pharmacotherapy
The cause of bulimia nervosa is increasingly being tied to genetic factors within the familial DNA chemistry (Sinacola, R., & Strickland, T., 2012, p. 106). While no one can definitely say what causes eating disorders, this dysfunctional behavior seems to be the method adolescents and young adults turn too more often than not, to deal with various states of unhappiness as they transition to adulthood. Typically, teens with that come from families with a history of depression, addiction, or anxiety
Changing the Direction of Depression Depression has become a chronic illness throughout society. The illness not only is a psychological hazard. The sedentary symptoms create physical infirmity. For many years studies and research have influenced the use of antidepressant medications as treatment for depression. Much money and time has been spent in promoting the ideas of chemically assisted happiness. Yet, a much inexpensive alternative to the treatment of depression is ignored by the medical
“Suicide is the third leading cause of death for 15- to 19-year-olds. In any given year, about 20% of all high school students think of committing suicide; almost 10% try” (Cropper 112). This shocking statistic shows the high risk of suicide among teens, but what some might not know is that the most common form of treatment used to help teens suffering with depression is one that might also increase the risk of suicide and/or harmful actions to oneself. Tricyclic antidepressants such as Zoloft, Paxil
Antidepressants Antidepressants should be taken off the market. Depression is simply a condition of the mind. Events that take place in ones life can bring upon a depressive episode. With the variety of people in the world, there comes a variety of ways in which people cope with things. Some people can cope with depression, when in turn, people that are emotionally unstable, cannot. With all of the antidepressants on the market today, people are becoming dependent on these drugs that virtually