Free Alanine transaminase Essays and Papers

Introduction: Asymptomatic elevated liver enzyme is a common problem in clinic and will endamege liver in long-term (1). In a survey on 1959 blood donors in Iran, 5.1% affected by asymptomatic elevated liver enzymes, which was persistent in half of them and common diagnosis was non-alcoholic steato-hepatitis (NASH) in 88%, hepatitis C in 7.7%, alcoholic and drug related liver injury in 1.9% (2). Another study on about two thousand people in Golestan province- north of Iran, found out that the prevalence

Summary: The minimisation of neonatal mortality is critical for the success of an animal management programme. The period between calving and weaning is the most crucial period in the animal's life. A major management tool that could be used to reduce health problems in calves is feeding with colostrum. Colostrum is rich in energy, protein and vitamins (especially vitamins A, D, E and B12). Most importantly, colostrum is essential for newborns, in that it contains high levels of immunoglobulins

The Vitex nigundo leaf powder was procured from local market and authenticated by Prof. A. B. Seerwani. Extract of V. nigundo was prepared by adding 1.0 g of powdered leaves to 25 ml ethanol: water (1:1) mixture. This mixture was left overnight at room temperature in dark and subsequently centrifuged for 30 min at 13000 xg. The supernatant was filtered and used as the test sample. 2.3. Total phenolic content The total phenol content (TPC) of the extract was estimated by the method of Singleton and

Drug-induced hepatotoxicity, also called drug-induced liver injury or drug-induced liver disease, is injury to the liver that is associated with impaired liver function caused by exposure to a drug. Adverse drug reaction has to be considered one of the major causes of iatrogenic disease. Though some of the adverse drug reactions are predictable & preventable, there are many others which cannot be predicted or prevented as there is failure to understand and unravel why, how and in whom they occur

The liver is a large vital organ that performs many critical functions to maintain health and sustain life. It is located at the right upper portion of the abdomen just below the right side of the chest, extending into the middle postion of the abdomen. To understand what liver function tests are and why they are taken, it is first necessary to know more about liver function. Important Functions of the Liver The liver is a complex organ that: Manufactures proteins, including blood clotting factors

certain that the liver dose its function. There are two groups of these enzymes test, one of which is routinely done in the laboratory, and the other are not routinely done in the laboratory. The first groups, which done routinely, test serum transaminase (alanine aminotransaminase ALT/aspartate aminotransferase AST), and serum alkaline phosphate(ALP). ALT primary located in cytosol of hepatocytes, while AST, which found in different tissues like the brain, Skelton muscles, heart and kidney, is located

The effect of MECL on the divergence of body weights, blood glucose levels and the biochemical parameters viz., total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein (HDL), low density lipoprotein (LDL), triglyceride (TG), aspartate transaminase (SGOT), alanine transaminase (SGPT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were measured in an autoanalyzer. Histopathology of pancreas and in-vivo antioxidative status was studied in liver using lipid peroxidation (LPO) , catalase (CAT) and reduced glutathione (GSH) methods

on liver ,to diagnose lsome liver disease and others.LFTs include many of the tests but sometimes they don’t measure the overall function of liver .Most commonly used tests are alanine transaminase (ALT) , aspartate aminotransferase (AST) , albumin , bilirubin tests and others may also includes ALT Test : (SGPT) Alanine aminotransferase is present in many

unique mechanisms. Conclusion rPER appears as the most promising technique to prevent hepatic ischemia and reperfusion injury, leading to less reactive oxygen species formation than POS, reducing oxidative stress of cell membranes and lowering transaminases serum level. Addition of POS to rPER obtained worse outcome results than rPER alone.

Introduction: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is representing more than 70 % of primary malignant tumors of the liver and ranks the fifth most frequent malignancy worldwide and the third fatal one(1). Its prevalence is increasing in the developed countries particularly in United States and west Europe. Cirrhosis is the strongest and the most commonly known risk factor for HCC, particularly, cirrhosis related to hepatitis C virus (HCV) and hepatitis B virus infections (2). Egypt has rising trend of

“All things are poisons; there is none which is not a poison. The right dose differentiates a poison and a remedy” (Jickells & Negrusz, 2012). In today’s society, the use and abuse of drugs can be seen in all populations and generations. The desire to obtain euphoria is a driving force in the abuse of drugs. The most prevalent drugs are plant based or synthetic counterparts; cannabis, cocaine, diamorphine, or heroin. As drugs become main stream, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) is set with

Introduction Hepatitis B, an infectious disease caused by the Hepatitis B virus (HBV, a DNA virus), was formerly called serum hepatitis, inoculation hepatitis and post-transfusion hepatitis. Infection with HBV may result in acute, fulminant or chronic hepatitis, sometimes even resulting in a chronic asymptomatic carrier state, apart from hepatocellular carcinoma and liver cirrhosis (Davis 179). The disease is transmitted when an individual comes in contact with infected blood or objects. It may

DEFINITION (1) Cirrhosis can be simply defined as diffuse fibrosis associated with parenchymal nodules. It involves the whole liver rather than a small part even though on occasion the fibrosis may be more severe in one or other lobe. Fibrosis results partially from collapse of the new fibre formation and is usually regarded as a consequence of liver-cell necrosis. The nodules of a cirrhotic liver are the surviving parenchyma. But they are strutually altered. They vary greatly in size and appearance

A relatively newer biologic, rituximab provides an alternative strategy for treating the presenting patient. A genetically engineered chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, rituximab exerts it therapeutic action by selectively targeting CD-20 positive B-cells1212, 18. As CD-20 is expressed exclusively on pre-B and mature B lymphocytes; stem cells and plasma cells are not implicated in rituximab therapy. The over expression of B-cells expressing the CD-20 surface antigen in the synovium of RA-affected