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The Impact Of Modernisation On African Traditional Culture Through Achebe's Things Fall Apart
Discuss the textual example aspects of african culture treated in Achebe's things fall apart
The Impact Of Modernisation On African Traditional Culture Through Achebe's Things Fall Apart
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Like Father, Like Son…not The novel Things Fall Apart and the plays All My Sons and Fences all have the common theme of the protagonists, or fathers, have very high hopes and dreams for their sons. Whether it is Okonkwo’s hopes for boldness and power for his children, or Troy Maxson’s desire for his son, Cory, to experience success and achieve goals in life that he never even got to hope for, or Joe Keller dreaming that his son Chris to someday take over his business, all these fathers had goals set when it came to their children’s success, and at times this took over the way they lived their lives, and not always in a correct way. In the novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, Okonkwo is the father of one daughter, one biological son, …show more content…
Growing up, Okonkwo’s father lived a “contemptible life” and died a “shameful death” (Achebe 18), therefore causing Okonkwo to commit his life to living the complete opposite of his father’s, and to stand for everything his father did not. He did this passionately by “throwing himself into it like one possessed” (Achebe 18). He was “dominated by fear, the fear of failure and of weakness,” (Achebe 13) not only fear of repeating his father’s failure in his own life, but the fear that his father’s failure and work ethic would be passed onto his own children and they would also be seen as lazy and weak. Okonkwo’s dream was to pass a strong, successful, and the hard working legacy on to his sons, while instilling a solid character that people would respect – no longer remembering the failure that was their grandfather. Okonkwo was adamant to teach his boys what it meant to live an honorable life that was free of laziness, free of weakness, and ultimately free of failure. Okonkwo was a strong man, who took the approach of “never …show more content…
Troy grew up in an unloving home with a father he wished he had never known or experienced. Troy attempted to play baseball in the major leagues, but was rejected because of his skin color, not necessarily because of his baseball ability. This painful and infuriating experience, along with the lack of preparation and training from his father, is the root cause of Troy’s intensity and intentionality in the way he raises Cory. His goals for Cory, while different from Okonkwo’s actual goals for his sons, are similarly shown through tough love and harsh treatment at times. Troy uses his dad as an example of what not to do in certain scenarios, as well as at time what to do in other situations. He admires the way his father “felt a responsibility towards [them]” because “without that responsibility he could have walked off and left [them]” (Wilson 51). Troy understands that sometimes you do something for your child because you have to, not because you want to. Other than that feeling of responsibility to raise his children, Troy views his father as an example of how he does not want to live, as well as how he does not want to raise his own children. Troy is adamant about not allowing Cory to act on the football scholarship offer he receives because of the experience he had with major league baseball. Troy tells Cory that “the white man ain’t gonna let you get nowhere with that
Troy's wife Rose tries to explain that, "They got lots of colored boys playing ball now. Baseball and football." Even Bono tries to convey the same thing to him, "Times have changed, Troy, you just come along too early." Cory names some current black baseball players to his father, like Hank Aaron. Troy ignores this and says to Cory, "The white man ain't gonna let you get nowhere with that football noway." Cory blames his father of doing this out of resentment, saying, "You just scared I'm gonna be better than you, that's all." But Troy says to Rose, "I got sense enough not to let my boy get hurt playing no sports." It seems that Troy puts an end to Cory's football dream out of both his own disappointment and his desire to protect his boy. It's these wrestling of movies inside Troy that make him a complex and tragic
Throughout the play, pieces of Troy’s background are exposed to the reader. It quickly becomes clear that he was a talented baseball player who could have played professionally if not for the color of his skin. Instead of going on to a successful baseball career, Troy was forced to move on with his life and settle down as a garbage man. Although this is not what he truly wants in his life, it provides stability for him and his family. Similarly to his father, Troy’s son, Cory, is a talented football player who is being scouted for college. However, instead of encouraging him, Troy constantly scolds him, telling him he has to find a ‘real job;’ Troy even tells the scout to leave. This is ultimately because of his jealousy towards Cory’s success in sports, and the fact that Cory possesses the life Troy dreamed of. Many feuds and disagreements are born between the father and son because of their different views.
One of the differences that complicate their relationship is that they have grown up in completely different time periods. A great deal has happened between the times when Troy was growing to the time period that Cory is growing up in. This issue itself causes many other concerns. For instance, Cory is a very talented athlete. He would like to play football in college and would probably receive a scholarship for it. However, Troy does not want Cory to play football, because he himself was once let down by a sports experience. Troy use to be the baseball star for the "Negro Leagues." However, his athletic ability was no longer superior when the Major Leagues started accepting blacks. As a result of this, Troy tells Cory that he does not want him to pla...
During Troy’s younger years he aspired to be a professional baseball player, however, at that time, African Americans were not allowed to play baseball in the major league. This racistic “rule” did not allow Troy to fulfill his American Dream. Troy tells this to Rose and Corey while they are outside and he is hitting the ball tied to the string on the big tree. Troy was always bitter about this, giving him a pessimistic view on life. Since Troy’s dad was also a bad man, this unfavorable upbringing also influenced his views in life. This perspective is why he told his son that he shouldn’t pursue his dream of becoming football player because he knows thaa in their world it is very difficult for African Americans to break out of their oppressive surroundings and move past their ethnicity. Troy knows that being black will always be a struggle for Corey and for that reason tells him that it is unrealistic to follow through with his
Set in Africa in the 1890s, Chinua Achebe's ‘Things Fall Apart’ is about the tragedy of Okonkwo during the time Christian missionaries arrived and polluted the culture and traditions of many African tribes. Okonkwo is a self-made man who values culture, tradition, and, above all else, masculinity. Okonkwo’s attachment to the Igbo culture and tradition, and his own extreme emphasis on manliness, is the cause of his fall from grace and eventual death.
Troy does not accept other people’s ideas and as a consequence, he makes a lot of problematic judgements. His denial to Cory’s dream of becoming a Major League football player was his first step to assert his dominance. In Troy’s younger days, he was superb at baseball, hitting tons of home runs. However, because of his skin color, he was never recruited into the Major Leagues. Scarred by his past experience, Troy doesn’t want Corey to tryout for
Troy still has frustration inside him that he has never forgotten. Due to the racism he grew up with, that stopped him from one his big dreams. Which was to compete in the major league baseball. Those years where the 1950s where African Americans had many disadvantages from public services, restaurants and etc. That pain that troy feels from racism has also held his family from accomplishing things. For example Troy states “I told that boy about football and stuff. The white man ain’t gonna let him get nowhere that football. I told him to come to me with it. Now you come telling me he done…. Fix cars or something where he can make a living “(1722). For that Troy denies his son the opportunity to achieve what troy couldn’t. Troy father rather Cory to work on A&P after school and learn a skill that no one can take away from him. Troy just wants to spare Cory from the racism from his father. But sometimes as a son is hard to understand this things because is an accomplishment you want but your father is holding you back from
Okonkwo’s fear of becoming like his lackadaisical father is an internal conflict between Okonkwo and his father. “Okonkwo’s fear was greater than these. It was not external but lay deep within himself, lest he should be found to resemble his father.” (Achebe 13). Okonkwo tries to live his life, ideally from his father.
Even though Troy does not physically abuse his children like his father did to him, he verbally abuses them. He treats Cory very callously and unjustly. In a way, Troy is taking out his frustrations of having an unsuccessful baseball career by not allowing Cory to pursue his dream to play football. Troy crushed Cory’s dream. In Act One, scene four, Cory expresses his misery. “Why you wanna do that to me? That w...
Okonkwo, a fierce warrior, remains unchanged in his unrelenting quest to solely sustain the culture of his tribe in the time of religious war in Achebe's book, Things Fall Apart. He endures traumatic experiences of conflict from other tribes, dramatic confrontations from within his own family, and betrayal by his own tribe.
Their beliefs are completely opposite each other because of Okonkwo's need to fulfill his own pressures and ideal image, which he burdens himself with. Certain characteristics he holds which his father does not is seriousness, determination, and brutality. Okonkwo cannot move on from his past, instead he forces his future to be effected by his past, which results in his emotional separation from others around him. Oknonkwo describes his father as "lazy, improvident and quite incapable of thinking about tomorrow.
“With a father like Unoka, Okonkwo did not have the start in life which many young men had. He neither inherited a barn nor a title, or even a young wife. But in spite of these disadvantages, he had begun even in his father’s lifetime to lay the foundations of a prosperous future” (18). Most of his accomplishments were despite his father, whom Okonkwo loathed, but with whom I connected. In the novel, I relate more to Okonkwo’s father, Unoka, a much more laid back character. Like Unoka, I am in love with life, lazy, not worried about tomorrow, and deeply in debt.
Although the reader feels remorseful for Okonkwo’s tragic childhood life. It is another reason to sympathize with a man who believes he is powerful and respected by many when in reality, he is feared by his own family and that is another reason that leads Okonkwo to his downfall. He started positive, motivated but down the line, Okonkwo treats his wife and children very harshly. When the author mentioned, “Okonkwo ruled his household with a heavy hand. His wives, especially the youngest, lived in perpetual fear of his fiery temper, and so did his little children” (pg.13).
The character of Okonkwo in Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart was driven by fear, a fear of change and losing his self-worth. He needed the village of Umuofia, his home, to remain untouched by time and progress because its system and structure were the measures by which he assigned worth and meaning in his own life. Okonkwo required this external order because of his childhood and a strained relationship with his father, which was also the root of his fears and subsequent drive for success. When the structure of Umuofia changed, as happens in society, Okonkwo was unable to adapt his methods of self-evaluation and ways of functioning in the world; the life he was determined to live could not survive a new environment and collapsed around him.
Although it seems as though Cory is determined to escape from what his father wants, he still takes the same path his father went on. This ironic situation is shown when Troy says "I don’t want him to be like me! I want him to move as far away from my life as he can get” (Wilson 481). Throughout the play, Cory is also trying to pursue this individuality, but ends up trying to chase after his dreams in a sport just like Troy. Cory faces a battle inside him as he tries to form a unique identity separate from his father; however, Troy is resistant to Cory's attempts at individuality. Troy's efforts to restrain Cory from being an individual character makes Cory take on drastic measures, such as verbal and physical violence, in an effort to become the person he wants to be. Troy restrains Cory from pursuing his dreams so much that it builds up to a point where Cory points out the truth that Troy is so afraid to hear; “Just cause you didn't have a chance! You just scared I'm gonna be better than you, that's all" (Wilson 493). Sports acts as a barrier between them from ever becoming close, even though they are both interested in them. This confrontation results in Troy counting numbers until Cory