Humanistic Psychology: Abraham Maslow And Carl Rogers

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The humanistic psychology tends to aim at the latent possibility of individuals while emphasizing on the growing process and perceived personality. The underlying principle of humanistic psychology is that humans are naturally decent and mind and societal issues arise from unacceptable behavior that is sharply different from customary, traditional, or accepted standard. Also, it insinuates that people are inspired to employ this free will to engage in whatever that will make it easier for them to succeed in doing or gaining something with effort. Nevertheless, a person continues to explore strategies to develop, progress, acquire information or skills, and to encounter psychological growth and self-actualization. In this paper, it will discuss …show more content…

One of the similarities of the theories, they both believed for someone to arrive at a particular place in life that certain criteria must be met before they have the capacity to develop, succeed, or become something in life. Also, another similarity is that both theories view people as focusing on suitable things rather than the bad, stressing on their inner qualities and natural ability to grow (Didius, 2014). Nevertheless, the both beliefs have differing opinions in self-actualization. The Maslow theory indicates one event that is followed by another event and can be only achieved if the levels beneath meet its conditions. While Roger’s theory the person-centered relates to therapeutic approach of people and tends to focus on the individual itself. Roger’s theory allows the individual to reflect on themselves, therefore being in a position to develop and improve on their …show more content…

Furthermore, the Maslow pyramid divides these needs into five different groups in the pyramid. The pyramid shows the psychological needs according to the fundamental and complex necessities, which the lower level demonstrates that core needs and the top of the pyramid identify the complexity of requirements. The physiological needs comprise of taking in air, a source of nutrients, and water. However, these lower needs have to be met as a requirement to advance to the next level. Secondly, the need for safety is also an element, which involves security, providing a living quarters and job security. The third level, which includes love and belonging, it refers to being intimate and establishing relationships with friends and family. The fourth level, which describes the degree of esteem, and it, becomes critical of the individual to acquire a feeling or attitude of admiration and the gratitude of others. The self-actualization is the last level, and it is the peak of the pyramid where people have a balanced and honest view of their personality and can interact with others with confidence. Also, focus on growing and being curious about satisfying their goal in life. According to Maslow, these particular needs may differ for an individual based on their importance (Verywell,

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