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Merits and demerits of critical thinking
Merits and demerits of critical thinking
Challenges to development of critical thinking
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It seems as though Steven is having trouble keeping the attention of his students which might be a result or boredom or lack of understanding the material, luckily there are many strategies that he can use to catch and maintain the attention of their students. First Steven should realize that attention difficulties can be related to genetic, environmental and developmental factors. Training and consistency strengthens their ability to pay attention to different things in their environment and can improve academic ability. The first is to plan for attention and what this means is to keep in mind the developmental level of the students when planning your lessons and this can be done by bringing a new approach as well as several approaches to …show more content…
In order for students to think critically they must be taught, so the first step in fostering critical thinking is to make students aware of what it exactly is. Critically thinking involves evaluating the accuracy and worth of information as well as deconstruction of an issue or argument. After the basic understanding of critical thinking has been learned and his students are able to identify its characteristics he will be able to use specific instructional strategies such as questioning during class discussion to help them further develop it. Class discussion, which involves questioning allowing students to critically think, can take 3 forms: spontaneous, exploratory, or issue-specific. All forms allow students to participate whether from interest, to gain clarity on understanding, or to further explore an issue. If a Steven waits about 3 seconds after asking a question they are likely to get responses from students and as a result there is greater student-to-student interaction. Another strategy that could be used is to have his students write after discussions because it allows them to provide more insight and add new thoughts or even ask questions for those who might be shy. (Module 14,
The article, “Critical Thinking? You Need Knowledge” by Diane Ravitch, discusses how in the past people have been deprived from the thinking process and abstract thinking skills. Students need to be given more retainable knowledge by their teachers to improve their critical thinking skills. (Ravitch).
When students become critical thinkers they are analyzing and reflecting on what they are learning, therefor advancing their skills in problem solving. Problem solving requires one to be able to tackle the problem abstractly from many points of view. Often problems can have more than one solution so it is required to be able to analyze the information and be able to apply it in various ways. In “Idiot Nation” by Michael Moore, he argues that the lack of attention political leaders give to schools in America is one of the biggest factors hindering proper education .Moore puts the blame on leaders like Dwight D. Eisenhower and William Clark, as well as the people who vote for them. The problem is that “the political leaders...have decided it’s a bigger priority to build another bomber than educate our children.”(Moore 131)Moore believes leaders put more effort into military artillery rather than proper education .The solution to America’s problems is not more bombs or weapons. The real solution are the children, the future of America. Therefore it is vital that we turn them into impeccable problem solvers, to solve America’s problems not with weapons but with knowledge. Critical thinking does just that. In an article called “How Critical is Critical Thinking” by Shawn Ryan D he makes references to the various studies of critical thinking and its relation to problem solving.
When trying to define critical thinking you might run into some challenges along the way. Critical thinking is a widely used yet vague term that is practiced by different people in a variety of locations throughout the world. Critical thinking is a strong virtue for the majority and the worst enemy for others. Needless to say without critical thinking we would be nowhere close to where we are today pertaining to our technological and social endeavors.
The author Vincent Ruggiero defines critical thinking in his book Beyond Feelings: A Guide to Critical Thinking, as a “search for answers, a quest.” It is the idea that one does not accept claims, ideas, and arguments blindly, but questions and researches these things before making a decision on them. From what I learned in class, critical thinking is the concept of accepting that there are other people and cultures in this world that may have different opinions. It is being able to react rationally to these different opinions.
"Critical thinking is the ability to think systematically and reflect on the reasoning process used to ensure safe nursing practice. Therefore, critical thinking skills are helpful in making appropriate decisions and quality nursing care (Zarifsanaiey, Amini, & Saadat, 2016, p.2). With the in mind let us review model case which introduces a 70-year-old male who came to see a Certified Outpatient Diabetes Educator with concerns of elevated blood sugars for last two days. As the nurse reviews patient's history she also investigates if there were any recent changes in medications, physical activity, diet, and reviews patient's understanding of the importance of injections site rotation and monitoring for an expiration date of insulin itself. Therefore, a nurse proceeds to examine the insulin pump download and immediately realizes that the patient has not been changing his insertions site every three days as often instructed which definitely could be a reason behind persistent hyperglycemia due to inadequate insulin delivery.
The student will not longer rely on the internet and or a peer for their work resulting in critical thinking being used more often. Not only is improving the students skills but,“It also provides students a clear explanation of the importance of behaving with the
In order to truly be critical thinkers, we must reach stage six: master thinker. Although it is stated that philosophers are unsure that we as humans are capable of becoming master thinkers, due to our deep social conditioning. I believe that while it may not be possible for the vast majority of humanity to become level six critical thinkers, I do believe it is possible for the fittest of our society to become true critical thinkers.
Critical thinking is when an individual identifies and evaluates outside sources before making a decision. This is a very important still to learn to become an effective thinker and making educated choices. Critical thinking is fundamental when making choices, from selecting the right answer on multiple choice exams to choosing the right place and time to buy a house. An individual that has learned critical thinking is less expected to make poor choices that could potentially harm him or affect others. In theory this individual could calculate the consequences of his actions. A good critical thinker doesn’t need to memorize huge amounts of information. Instead, he asks questions, is open to alternative solutions, formulates theories,
Questions are something that must be asked and can be very important when reading a literary work, watching a movie, or just simply trying to understand the habits of people today. Asking questions opens up the human brain to dig farther and deeper into the meaning of why someone did something in a specific way and what purpose it has that something must be done in that way. Critical thinking is asking question and trying to hypothesize on what the answer to that question might be. Critically thinking is a healthy aspect of opening up the brain and will improve one’s thought process on how to apply critical thinking in situations where it is dependent, like a future
While the semester is over and the deadline has expired, I thought I would write this to express my true intended thoughts.
Chris had just been promoted as an Executive Assistant for Pat the CEO, Chief Executive Officer, of Faith Community Hospital. Pat had given Chris her very first assignment on her first day of work as an executive assistant and that was to gather information so that Pat can present the issues to the board of directors. Faith Hospital is faced with issues that needed attention and the board of directors must be notified of the issues so that a solution can be remedy to help the hospital stay in business.
Critical thinking is a significant and essential topic in recent education. The strategy of critical thinking skills helps identify areas in one's courses as the suitable place to highlight, expand and use some problems in exams that test students' critical thinking skills.
In a student's opinion critical thinking is gathering all necessary information and using rational judgment to filter out personal opinions and true facts. Rationality allows for information to be based on evidence and finding the best explanation possible. When critically thinking, it is important to weigh out the pros and cons of the situation. Following this process will allow an individual to get past personal biased opinions and view the situation from all prospectives. This all ties in to judgment. Critical thinking is better implemented when judgment is used so that new ideas and explanations can be taken into consideration. Critical thinking is about asking questions and exploring new ideas. Critical thinking allows individuals to facilitate a number of non personal analyzes o...
I think that critical thinking is important in ever aspect of education, but I believe it’s utilized more in the field of Social Studies, where the student has to make a decision based upon primary and secondary sources to draw from. An example would be after watching a video over history the students would form an opinion. Though the use of critical thinking questions such as how does the information connect with the knowledge that the class has already learned about the subject, how might the new inform...
Paul, R., & Elder, L. (2006). Critical Thinking: Tools for Taking Charge of Your Learning and