Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
social norms on everyday life
Breaking Social Norms
Breaking Social Norms
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: social norms on everyday life
For my breaching experiment, I decided to break the social norm of looking at someone while engaged in conversation with them. Today, it is socially unacceptable and impolite to avoid looking at someone when talking to them. The background assumption for a typical conversation is that direct eye contact will be made more often than not; otherwise social norms are being violated. Avoiding eye contact during an exchange tends to dehumanize the person that is not receiving the eye contact. It is impolite and offensive, not looking at someone who is talking makes it seem as though the topic being discussed is unimportant. For my research experiment I would constantly talk to someone without initiating eye contact, or with my back facing toward the subject, not turning around or making eye contact until I had to ring up their order or make the drink for them. This research is important because it uncovers what happens when the social norm of …show more content…
People want full attention and full eye contact, to ensure interest in the topic being discussed. I discovered that when I would talk to someone with my back completely turned to someone was when they were offended the most, rather than when I just didn’t make eye contact but was faced in their general vicinity. I think that most people reacted negatively towards this experiment because of the social norm that involves being polite and attentive towards a stranger. Being rude to someone whom I’ve never met before for no reason broke the common social norms of politeness. From this experiment I learned that it is greatly important to make eye contact with someone during any type of conversation. If not, it is seen as very rude and will result in negative reactions or attitudes, and give the impression to whomever I am engaging in conversation that I am not interested in what they are saying to
I carried out each violation of nonverbal norms five times with five different people, all within five different places. First violation took place at my local supermarket. I was in line with my shopping cart ready to check out. In front of me was an individual also checking out. I decided to bring my shopping cart as close to them as I can without touching them. Every time I did that, they would move further away from the cart. I did it at least three times before the individual turned around and gave me a firm look with their eyes as I looked down.
Ellsworth, P & Carlsmith, J.M (1968). Effects of eye contact and verbal content on affective response to a dyadic interaction. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 10, 15-20.
Eye contact with an individual consists of understanding the client’s culture, paying close attention if eye contact makes the client look un...
Woods states that nonverbal patterns reflect specific cultures and nonverbal behavior is not instinctive but learned in the process of socialization (p. 124). Our culture in Puerto Rico, children are considered to be disrespectful if they make eye contact when spoken to by an adult; especially when being reprimanded. Nevertheless, closing one’s eyes completely is a sign of unreserved disrespect when someone is speaking to
The article “Face Engagements” by Erving Goffman discusses in depth the factors of how individuals in today’s society associate with each other through the use of non-verbal communication, the use of eye contact, as well as social cues. Goffman firstly discusses Social Inattention, which is “when a person might stare openly at others and express to then what they feel about what they are seeing with the use of only their eyes (355). Another important way to socially network is through the use of Face Engagement, which is also referred to as encounter. Goffman explains this as “when two or more individuals are in a situation where they may be focused on each other attentively and they may verbally communicate, but it may also be gestures that
The first time I preformed this I felt very uncomfortable and I could tell that the people around me did also. I looked at their eyes looking at me then wondering the elevator to avoid any type of contact with me. I could also tell that their bodies tensed up, because I was making them uncomfortable. After doing this a couple more times and as I started to feel more and more comfortable with it I received many different reactions. During one of my elevator rides it was another man and myself on the elevator. As I did my experiment he started to get angry with me and asked “What are you looking at? The front is that way”. Then I told him that there is no rule that says I had to look at the front of the elevator. He quickly got frustrated, called me a name, and stormed out of the elevator. The man was about five feet six inches and I stand at six feet one inch. Maybe he saw it as me showing dominance over him or if he was so uncomfortable with me staring in the wrong direction while standing so close to him that in response he was angry. I found it interesting to me, because his reaction was the only one that resulted in anger toward me for violating the elevator norm. Another trip on the elevator it was myself
Not just because I was violating a norm but because I was not interacting with my best friend’s emotion for something that she was worrisome about. If I had to refuse to “mirror” the nonverbal display to strangers or people that are not really close to me, I think I could have made a more extreme case with the study. Yet, I realized violating social norms can possibly lead me to lose the people I am violating the social norms with. Moreover, I felt like the result of refusing to “mirror” the image might depend on the closeness of the relationship between two. I think if the person who is being ignored of their emotions is close to the person who is refusing to mirror, that person would more likely make external attribution. On the other hand, if the person being ignored is not close to the other person, that person is more likely to make internal
with this cultural , however, might interpret the lack of eye contact as just the opposite - a sign of
Any communication interaction involves two major components in terms of how people are perceived: verbal, or what words are spoken and nonverbal, the cues such as facial expressions, posture, verbal intonations, and other body gestures. Many people believe it is their words that convey the primary messages but it is really their nonverbal cues. The hypothesis for this research paper was: facial expressions directly impact how a person is perceived. A brief literature search confirmed this hypothesis.
This experience had definitely taken me out of my comfort zone. In order to get myself to break this social norm I had to tell myself that this is not who I really am. I used humor to as a tension relief, telling myself that this action that I am doing is not really a part of my identity. In this case I used self-deprecating humor where I the center of the joke. In order to maintain my self-esteem I had to preserve my perceived-self by telling myself that “I am simply playing a role of an ignorant person, I am not ignorant myself.” Having the assurance that my identity is protected, I was able to laugh about it as a way to reduce the tension in the uncomfortable situation. My initial expectation was that someone might get upset and tell me “to watch where I am going!” However that was not the way people had responded. Judging their nonverbal cues, some expressed an emotional expression of annoyance or anger, and one person expressed happiness, probably because he had seen humor in the act. While others showed a straight face, just glancing at me for a split second as they walked around me. Their priorities to be on time expressed their value for monochronicity. Reflecting on this social experiment, this is absoluting not something I enjoy doing on a daily basis. It was interesting to take the perspective of someone breaking a social norm because I had received nonverbal feedback. I could definitely see how nonverbal communication makes up to 70-93% of our meaning. I realized the importance of nonverbal communication. Nonverbal communication can enhance our verbals messages by complementing our what we are describing. Nonverbals could repeat our verbal message in a different way. They could regulate the flow of an interaction, and substitute for verbal
In the article The Neuroscience of Making Eye Contact, Bergland says, “the ability to optimize the focus of your gaze can help you succeed in sports and life. The lack or movement in a three-dimensional space and human interactions causes the cerebellum to atrophy and impairs its function” (Bergland, 2014). She will attend more group sessions to hear and interact main ideas on the topic, practicing her eye-to-eye contact with them. She will also practice it during lecture while the professor is teaching. This will enhance her eye communication skill because practice reaps better rewards, such as being
During conversations, I have to put extra effort to maintain eye contact. One of the most important aspect of nonverbal communication is eye contact. The use of eye contact can be one of the most crucial and influential feature of our face. In America eye contact is essential “eye contact serves as a signal of readiness to interact and the absence of such contact, whether intended or accidental, tends to reduce the likelihood of such interactions”(Ruben & Stewart, 2015, 34). Eye contact shows that the person is interested in communicating with you, and has respect and appreciation for you. It gives the conversation a sense of flow. However the lack of eye contact can often seem disrespectful across culture. It is due to cultural comparison present regarding nonverbal communication. Every culture has its own altered
Surprise! Eye contact is a sign that you happen to be a great listener! Now what has the eye got to do with listening? When you keep eye contact with the person you are talking to it indicates that you are focused and paying attention. It means that you are actually listening to what the person has to say. That is where the saying "Don't just listen with your ears" comes from. So "listen" more than talk, everyone loves a good listener especially the opposite gender!
Eye contact can determine a person’s attitude and true feelings. People use eye contact in social situations to determine how and what a person is truly feeling. The amount of distance a person is from another along with the amount of eye contact used, can change the attraction level between two individual. This attraction can change the attitude of both parties towards each other (Goldman, 1980).
Axtell, E. R. (1993). The dos and taboos of body language around the world. In Social interaction in everyday life (chapter 22). Retrieved from http://www.sheltonstate.edu/Uploads/files/faculty/Angela%20Gibson/Sph%20106/taboos0001.pdf.