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Research has proved that exercise can benefit your mental health and your ability to learn
benefits of physical activity
benefits of physical activity
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The period of pregnancy is normally an exciting moment for a couple who decides to start a family or for a family that is expecting a new baby. Though the period of pregnancy could bring excitement into a family, it also brings extra responsibilities which the family ought to carry out to support the pregnant woman. The responsibilities that are to be carried out by the members of the family especially the woman`s partner are a small portion of what the pregnant woman herself ought to play to ensure the safety of the pregnancy and hence, the life of the unborn baby as well as herself.
There are various things which the woman needs to consider during this period. One of these things is for her to visit the hospital or see her doctor regularly. Information such as the kind of food to eat, the times at which she is to attend antenatal care and other information concerning the pregnancy are made known to her whenever she visits the hospital or her doctor. Among the things that she is being told to do, exercising is not an exception. Many doctors and midwifes advice pregnant women who will not have complications if they should exercise to exercise regularly.
This therefore brings us to the topic: exercise during pregnancy. What is exercise?The importance of exercise to the pregnant woman, examples of exercises for pregnant women as well as exercises to be avoided by pregnant women will be discussed in subsequent paragraphs of this paper.
When we talk about exercise, we nearly always refer to physical exercise. Exercise is the physical exertion of the body thus making the body do a physical activity which results in a healthy or healthier level of physical fitness and both physical and mental health. That is to say, exercise aims to m...
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...ere falling is likely should be avoided.
• Contact sports such as softball, football, basketball, and volleyball
• Any exercise that may cause even mild abdominal trauma such as activities that include jarring motions or rapid changes in direction.
• Activities that require extensive jumping, hopping, skipping, bouncing, or running.
• Deep knee bends, full sit-ups, double leg raises, and straight-leg toe touches.
• Bouncing while stretching.
• Waist-twisting movements while standing.
• Heavy exercise spurts followed by long periods of no activity.
• Exercising in hot humid weather should also be avoided.
This information was gotten from WebMD (2014).
Exercise is so beneficial during pregnancy that the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends pregnant women to exercise at least 30 minutes a day most days of the week (Baby Center, 2014)
Prenatal care is an essential aspect of a pregnancy in terms of child development. Depending on whether the mother received adequate prenatal care, there could be problems with the child 's development (Santrock, 2016). Prenatal care might differ depending on the era of pregnancy. For example, a 21st century 's mother might more access to information due to technology as opposed to a 16th or 17th century 's mother. Could this have played a role in the type of prenatal care each mother engaged in during her pregnancy period? Another reason could be a difference in cultural beliefs which might influence a mother 's prenatal behavior.
In this paper we discuss about a labouring women named Mary Doe who is experiencing prolonged labour, she is a singleton pregnancy and having irregular contractions. Poor progress in labour is very common and has many associated complications following it. Unfortunately poor progress is the leading cause for procedures such as c-sections, instrumental deliveries, artificial rupture of membranes, and use of epidural analgesia. Despite this there are strategies that midwives can provide to enhance progress in prolonged labour. These strategies include different postures/ positions, hydration, ambulation in the first stage, water immersion and continuous support by a midwife. This paper discusses potential outcomes Mary Doe may face due to prolonged labour and midwifery strategies to enhance labour progress.
It is crucial for a woman to maintain a good health throughout the whole pregnancy stage. Not only for her sake but also for the well-being of the yet to be born baby. Anything that is consumed during a pregnancy will affect both the mother and the growing fetus (child). Once a woman gets pregnant it is recommended that she changes her eating habits, exercise, the regular visit to the doctor office and make the changes that are needed for a healthy pregnancy. Most importantly, a pregnant woman should always avoid substances abuse because of the threat that they pose.
Mayo Clinic collaborative services educational publication. (2004). Mayo Clinic Guide to a Healthy Pregnancy. New York, NY, Harper Collins Publishers Inc.
‘Exercise is a form of physical activity that is planned, structured, repetitive, and performed with the goal of improving health or fitness.’
With proponents and opponents of physical activity during pregnancy almost split in the middle, pregnant women have been left in limbo, uncertain whether to embrace exercise or not.
Everyone knows that a healthy pregnancy requires special care. A healthy diet accompanied by moderate exercise is very important as it will cause the fetus has a great development and thus a pregnancy will be much better, but staying healthy during pregnancy depends on you, so it's crucial to arm yourself with information about the many ways to keep you and your baby as healthy as possible.
Watson, P. & McDonald, B. (2007) Activity levels in pregnant New Zealand women: relationship with socioeconomic factors, well-being, anthropometric measures, and birth outcome. Applied Physiology, Nutrition & Metabolism 32 (4), 733-742.
Any woman who knows what it feels like to be pregnant also knows that it’s never a nice feeling nor is it ever comfortable. During the course of a woman’s pregnancy, many women will experience physiological changes to their body, where such changes are needed and are seen and treated as normal. Every woman who is pregnant often reacts differently to their pregnancy thus various changes will always differ overtime. Having a better understanding of these changes will no doubt help assist in coping with them as well. Pregnancy involves all aspects of growth, development and many challenges, preparing the mother for a new born, labor as well as preparing the fetus for development. Such changes can be on going and be for the best of the mother and unborn child. With there being such a strong link between exercise and pregnancy, a woman knows just how important it is to stay fit and be active every day (while pregnant), in order to better themselves, their bodies, their unborn and even their lifestyle. As every individual has their thoughts on exercising whilst pregnant, many don’t seem to see the true positives that are on offer. With this all being said, in the paragraphs to follow, there will be the mentioning of some of the various physiological changes that take place, the relationship between pregnancy and exercise as well as the various considerations needed when exercising, whilst a woman is pregnant.
The literature review aims at developing the current and, existing knowledge regarding the physical activity in the area of nursing and student nurses, as well as analysing the omissions in the literature within the physical activity among nursing students . An online search was conducted using databases such as Medline, Cinahl, ASSIA, EBSCO, and Science Direct. The limitation of the literature time frame located from 2000 – 2010, using the key words: Physical activity- physical exercise –nursing students –physical activity levels-students .Various combinations of the key- words above were used to improve the analysis of collected and produced research papers and reports - related to the topic. The literature generated includes :clinical ,educational papers and policy document on physical activity. Moreover, the researcher papers published from international sources outside the United Kingdom (UK) ,were considered, because their findings could be compared to the one in the United Kingdom. In addition ,the literature based on activities, diet and other lifestyle issues amongst general nurses were also included to develop the knowledge base in this area. The results of the search generated approximately 20 articles by which, the researcher decided to review .Most of the literature generated ,investigated the health promotion related behaviour and physical activity among nursing students and nurses. Although a few articles were explicitly based on physical activity in nursing students, the documentation generated combined health behaviours such as physical activity, healthy eating, and fitness, mainly because these three indicators are relevant to a healthy lifestyle.
There are many different areas to consider when preparing for and having a newborn. Whether the pregnancy was planned or unplanned or the couple is married or not, a newborn baby brings new responsibilities. Having a baby also forces people to make adjustments both financially and within the family. Parents also express concerns and expectations when having a newborn comma especially when it is their first; including what roles each parent and family member should play, how much confidence they have in their parenting skills, and how much financial strain would be placed on the family once the newborn has arrived. The newest issue in today’s society is the fact that many women are delaying childbirth and having more children in their later years of life.
Pasquariello, P. S., Jr. (Ed.). (1999). Book of pregnancy and child care. New York City, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
7). Such risks can be reduced by following a “healthy, safe diet, by getting regular exercise, and by avoiding exposure to potentially harmful substances such as lead and radiation” (what is prenatal care and why is it important. n.d., para.7). These factors help prevent the complications from occurring. To help decrease complication such as anemia, preterm birth, preeclampsia, diabetes, and poor growth of the baby in utero. By going to a health care professional and by following the steps to reducing these risks. This ensures that the health of the baby and the mother is to standards. It also helps with having a healthy delivery when it comes time for
Studies have shown that having a higher BMI before or during the first trimester and excessive weight gain during early and mid-pregnancy are early markers for gestational diabetes mellitus. Studies have also concluded that women with a high pre-pregnancy BMI and a high gestational weight gain increases the risks of gestational diabetes mellitus by 2.2 to 5% fold. Currently, researchers are trying to determine how to reduce the risks that gestational diabetes mellitus has in pregnant mothers. Present day research has concluded with a theory that physical exercise plays an important role in preventing and reducing the risks gestational diabetes mellitus in pregnant mothers. There are three research studies that help study the relationship between exercise and the reduction of the risks of gestational diabetes mellitus which include: Prospective Study of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Risk in Relation to Maternal Recreational Physical Activity before and during Pregnancy, Objectively recorded physical activity and the association with gestational diabetes, and Exercise intervention during pregnancy can be used to manage weight gain and improve pregnancy outcomes in women with gestational diabetes
Good posture when standing, sitting or lying down during pregnancy is essential because the weight of a growing baby in the uterus can put stress on the lower part of the body. Finding a good sitting position during pregnancy is important to maintain comfort and avoid back and pelvic pain. Good posture does not only protect you from pain, but it can also support your spine and help reduce circulation problems.