Sept by Step Instruction in Designing a Wide Area Network

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Introduction The purpose of this project is to design a WAN (wide area network) using a Cisco Packet Tracer simulation. The Step by step instructions included in this project are designed to help provide an inside view of how to design any type of network using the Cisco Packet Tracer network simulation software. In addition i will also be looking at other software’s that are similar to the Cisco Packet Tracer and analyse the strengths and weaknesses of the software. I will also be looking into the types of network devices needed to design a WAN. Finally, I into the types of network architecture, network topologies and security management suitable for my design network project. Literature Reviews As the networks of computing device grew larger and more complex, the need for highly accurate and scalable network simulation technologies became critical. Despite the emergence of large-scale test beds for network research, simulation still plays a vital role in terms of scalability (both in size and in experimental speed), reproducibility, rapid prototyping, and education. With simulation based studies, the approach can be studied in detail at varying scales, with varying data applications, varying field conditions, and will result in reproducible and analysable results. Gross and Güneş.2010. P31 “The goal of a network simulation is to help you itemise the tasks to build a prototype that verifies and demonstrates the behaviour of a network system. A secondary goal is to help you determine how much of a network system must be implemented in a prototype to verify the design”. Oppenheimer, 2010, P355 “A prototype is an initial implementation of a new system that provides a model on which the final implementation will be patt... ... middle of paper ... ... provide connectivity between) specific devices. Devices belonging to VLAN are not required to be part of the same workgroup nor must they be connected to the same physical switch. Berkowitz, 1999, P619. PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) is a data link layer protocol that can be used over either asynchronous serial (dial-up) or synchronous serial (ISDN) media. Lammle, 2007,P386. “The ACL (access control list) is made up of a series of entries.” Tetz, 2011, P611. “Access list permit or deny statements that filter traffic based on the source address, destination address, protocol type and port number of a packet”. Cannon, Caudle & Chiarella,2008. P260. “ACLs are one of the most important and highly used features in the Cisco IOS. ACLs function in Layers 2, 3, and 4 of the OSI reference model and perform similarly to a network firewall”. Angelescu, 2010, P726.

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